The development of history
Under the protection of Russia, 19 1 165438 On February 28th, Outer Mongolia declared "independence". With the Beiyang government continuing its negotiations with Russia, 19 15 signed the Sino-Russian-Mongolian Agreement on June 7th, barely retaining the legal significance of Outer Mongolia.
19 19 In the summer, Mongolia, the feudal upper class headed by Zhebuzundanba, started negotiations with China Beiyang government to cancel "autonomy". Declare the Sino-Russian document on the autonomy of Outer Mongolia invalid, canonize Zhebu Zun Danba as Bogduohan, and send the northwest border guards to make Xu Shuzheng lead troops into Outer Mongolia to restore territorial sovereignty.
But then there were fewer and fewer soldiers guarding the northwest. 192 1 On February 3rd, Wen Anlun's troops defeated the defenders in China. July 1 1, the department is independent.
1924 In May, Mongolia abolished the constitutional monarchy, established a * * * peace system and established the People's Republic of Mongolia.
Extended data:
Modern Sino-Mongolian relations
1949 after the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), it established diplomatic relations with Mongolia on 1949 10 16 and recognized the sovereignty of the "Mongolian People's Republic".
1953, after Khrushchev came to power, China began to negotiate with the Soviet Union, trying to solve the Mongolian problem, but the Soviet Union refused.
1960 Mongolia and China signed the Treaty of Friendship and Mutual Assistance between China and Mongolia. The border treaty was signed in 1962. China and Mongolia issued a joint communique in 1990, revised the Treaty of Friendship and Mutual Assistance between China and Mongolia in 1994, and signed the Treaty of Friendship and Cooperation between China and Mongolia.
Wang Qishan visited Mongolia.
Wang Qishan said that the sustainable development of China will create greater development opportunities for all countries in the world, including Mongolia. China is willing to exchange views and share development experience with Mongolia.
The exchange of legislative bodies is an important part of political exchanges between China and Mongolia, and the two sides can learn from each other in governing the country and building the legal system. The two sides should continue to strengthen various forms of cultural exchanges and train successors for the development of bilateral relations.
Zanden chartres said that the Belt and Road Initiative has become a new model of global cooperation in the new century and era, and Mongolia highly appreciates China's mutually beneficial foreign policy and global influence. Mongolia insists that Tibet and Taiwan Province Province are inseparable parts of China, and the relevant issues are the internal affairs of China. Willing to deepen friendly exchanges between the ruling parties of the two countries.
When meeting with Batoul in overtime, Wang Qishan said that since the establishment of diplomatic ties 70 years ago, friendly cooperation has always been the mainstream of China-Mongolia relations. At present, relations between the two countries stand at a new historical starting point.
China and Mongolia should firmly grasp the correct political direction and be strategic partners with mutual respect and trust, partners with mutual benefit and win-win, friendly partners with frequent contacts and multilateral partners who help each other. China is willing to maintain high-level leadership with Mongolia, consolidate political mutual trust, deepen mutually beneficial cooperation and non-governmental exchanges, strengthen regional and international cooperation, and constantly enrich the content of comprehensive strategic partnership.
Batoul Jia said that Mongolia-China relations have gone through different stages of development in the past 70 years and have become a model of friendly cooperation between countries. Mongolia is willing to promote the development of bilateral relations on the basis of mutual respect for core interests and major concerns, further strengthen bilateral trade, investment and humanities cooperation and promote common prosperity.
Baidu encyclopedia-Mongolia
People's Daily Online-Wang Qishan visits Mongolia