National defense students are high-level talents trained by the country in order to realize the modernization and advancement of national defense. Like ordinary universities, they are divided into majors and undergraduates. Different from military academies, military academies study all Combat command knowledge, while national defense students learn the same knowledge as ordinary universities. After graduation, they will be assigned to military civilian positions or defense-related scientific research, cultural and other institutions.
1. What is national defense? born?
National defense students refer to those students who, based on the needs of army construction, are selected and trained by the Chinese People's Liberation Army Reserve Officers Selection and Training Office in General Universities (hereinafter referred to as the "Selection and Training Office") based on the support of general colleges and universities to participate in the unified national college admissions examination. Young students recruited and trained from recent high school graduates of ordinary middle schools, as well as training targets selected from junior college students (including graduate students). After the university, the selection and training office, and the students sign an agreement, the students will temporarily enjoy a national defense scholarship of 5,000 yuan per year while they are in school. While completing the required studies, national defense students must participate in uniformly organized military and political training to achieve training goals. After obtaining graduation qualifications and corresponding degrees, they must go through the enlistment procedures in accordance with the agreement and be appointed as military cadres. During their time at school, national defense students are exactly the same as ordinary college students in terms of management and academic completion. The only difference is that national defense students have both a "dual identity" and a "dual mission." The so-called "dual identity" means that they are both ordinary college students at local universities and reserve officers trained specifically by the military. The so-called "dual mission" means that they must not only complete the required courses with excellent grades and complete their studies during college, but also complete the military and political training subjects for national defense students prescribed by the headquarters, meet the military and political quality requirements for reserve officer training, and prepare themselves for future entry into the military. Complete special missions and lay a solid foundation in the melting pot of the military.
2. What are the basic requirements for admission to national defense students?
(1) Candidates applying for national defense students should be recent high school graduates from ordinary middle schools who have taken the national unified examination for admission to ordinary colleges and universities.
(2) Comply with the "Regulations on the Political Conditions for Military Academies to Recruit Ordinary Middle School and High School Graduates and the Military to Recruit Ordinary College Graduates" ([2001] Zhenglian Zi No. 1), support the party line, principles, and policies, volunteer to engage in national defense, and obey organizational assignments after graduation.
(3) Have good moral character and model compliance with national laws, regulations and relevant rules and regulations.
(4) Aged under 20 years old (as of August 31 of the current year).
(5) Be in good health and meet the "Physical Examination Standards for Recruitment of Students in Chinese People's Liberation Army Colleges and Universities". For national defense students who plan to be assigned to professional and technical positions in the military after graduation, the vision standards can be appropriately lowered.
3. What are the main procedures for applying for national defense students?
(1) Candidates who wish to apply for national defense students in colleges and universities should fill in the major in which the university recruits national defense students when filling out their application form.
(2) For candidates who meet or exceed the admission score unified by the institution, the provincial military region system will organize political review and physical examination in accordance with relevant regulations.
(3) The political review of candidates applying for national defense students is carried out simultaneously with the recruitment of fresh high school graduates from ordinary middle schools in military academies. Candidates who pass the political examination are eligible for interview.
(4) Those who pass the political review and interview must take part in the physical examination and fill out the "Registration Form for Political Review, Interview, and Physical Examination for Recruiting National Defense Students in Ordinary Colleges and Universities."
(5) The provincial college admissions office is responsible for loading relevant materials that have passed the political review and physical examination into candidates' files, and entering the "Registration Form for Political Review, Interview, and Physical Examination for National Defense Students Recruited in Ordinary Colleges and Universities" into the candidates' files. Electronic files serve as the main basis for colleges and universities to review and admit national defense students.
4. What are the main regulations for the admission of national defense students?
The admissions process is handled by the colleges and the reserve officer selection and training offices stationed at the colleges. National defense students in local colleges and universities are admitted in the same batch as military colleges and universities.
Candidates who have passed the political review, interview and physical examination, and whose unified examination scores reach or exceed the admission score for the college's admissions major in the enrollment area, can participate in the admission of national defense students. The admission of national defense students must be within the corresponding score batch of the institution. When the number of students is insufficient, candidates who comply with adjustments may be admitted. Alternatively, students may be admitted across provinces after approval by the competent departments of the Ministry of Education and the General Political Department.
Three good students, student cadres, party members and students with special talents at or above the region (city) level will be given priority in admission under the same conditions. For fresh high school graduates who meet the conditions for recommended students stipulated by the state and who are willing to engage in national defense and have high overall quality, they can be recommended as national defense students without taking examinations after passing the political review and physical examination in accordance with the national method for recruiting recommended students.
5. Will filling in the national defense student application have any impact on the candidates' admission to the same major in the college they applied for or other colleges and universities?
No impact. Candidates applying for national defense students who do not meet the admission qualifications for national defense students, but whose unified examination scores meet the admission score of the same major or a similar college and meet the admission requirements of the college, will be treated the same as other candidates and participate in the admission of the major they applied for in accordance with relevant regulations. Normal admission. In a sense, filling in the application form for national defense students not only does not affect the normal admission of candidates who fill in all their application options, but also gives candidates one more opportunity to choose.
6. What are the requirements for admitted national defense students before and after admission?
After the candidate is admitted as a national defense student, the institution will send the "National Defense Student Qualification Examination Registration Form" to the student together with the admission notice. Students and their parents fill in the signatures, and after the class teacher and school appraise it (seal it), submit the "National Defense Student Qualification Examination Registration Form" to the reserve officer selection and training office stationed in the school when registering for school. After new national defense students enter the school, the school and the selection and training office must organize a review and review of the new national defense students’ ambitions, physical condition, and agreement signing, etc. to engage in national defense careers. For those who pass the re-examination, the school, the selection and training office, and the student must sign the "National Defense Scholarship Agreement", and after approval by the Political Department of the General Logistics Department, the national defense student qualifications will be officially confirmed.
7. What benefits do national defense students enjoy after graduation and joining the army?
When national defense students graduate and pass the comprehensive assessment by the school and the reserve officer selection and training office, they will be assigned to work in the military in accordance with the requirements of the "National Defense Student Agreement" and enjoy the benefits of active-duty officers (or civilian cadres) of the Chinese People's Liberation Army. treatment. According to the relevant provisions of the military, positions are determined, corresponding military ranks are awarded or professional and technical positions are assigned, and civilian cadre levels are determined. In terms of first-time assessment of military ranks, appointment of professional and technical positions, determination of professional levels, and housing allocation, national defense students are treated equally with graduates who enter military academies during the same period.
8. Where can fresh high school graduates from ordinary middle schools register for the national defense examination?
Registration for national defense students is organized by the school where you are located, and the specific registration time and method are determined by the provincial and municipal admissions offices.
Military cadets, also known as military cadets. Regardless of whether they are students studying in PLA military academies or armed police military academies, as long as they are students studying in military academies, they are all called military academy cadets. Military students refer to students who are admitted or recommended to the military academies by taking the national unified admissions examination based on the needs of military construction and are uniformly assigned by the military after graduation. They are also what we often call military academy cadets.
There are two main sources of military academy students. One is fresh high school graduates admitted through the college entrance examination; the other is students selected and admitted by active military personnel through examinations. High school graduates admitted through the college entrance examination will have military status and become active servicemen in China after entering military academies. Military academy cadets can be divided vertically into cadre cadets, growing cadre cadets, and non-commissioned officer cadets; horizontally they can be divided into general arms cadets and special arms cadets (such as pilot cadets, submarine cadets, ship cadets, etc.). Usually, military academy cadets refer to young cadre cadets and a small number of non-commissioned officer cadets.
Students in military academies are divided into two categories: one is active military personnel, and the other is local students (ie, commissioned students). The former type belongs to active military personnel, and the ID photos issued are in military uniforms, collars, and epaulettes. With this certificate, you can enjoy the benefits of active duty military personnel. The latter type of certificate is issued without wearing military uniforms, collar flowers, or epaulettes. This certificate is equivalent to a student ID card and does not enjoy the treatment of active military personnel.
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