It is illegal to print the official seal, and the use of the official seal of any unit must strictly abide by the leadership approval system. That is, every use of the official seal of the unit must be approved by the legal representative of the unit. If the legal representative of the unit goes out or cannot approve other important tasks, the legal representative of the unit must also authorize the deputy and other appropriate personnel to approve the use.

"Cutout" puts the existing real electronic seal PS on other documents, which is divorced from the data made by electronic signature and has no legitimacy.

The simple act of matting is not used for other purposes and will not harm the rights and interests of the official seal unit or individual, which is not a fault. If the actor infringes upon the civil rights and interests of others due to his fault, he shall bear the tort liability. If the actor is presumed to be at fault according to the law and cannot prove that he is not at fault, he shall bear tort liability.

legal ground

Article 280 of the Criminal Law

Whoever forges, alters or buys or sells official documents, certificates and seals of state organs shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention, public surveillance or deprivation of political rights and shall also be fined; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than ten years and shall also be fined.

Whoever forges the seals of companies, enterprises, institutions or people's organizations shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention, public surveillance or deprivation of political rights, and shall also be fined.

Whoever forges, alters or buys or sells identity cards, passports, social security cards, driver's licenses and other documents that can be used to prove identity according to law shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention, public surveillance or deprivation of political rights, and shall also be fined; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than seven years and shall also be fined.

Article 13 of People's Republic of China (PRC) Electronic Signature Law

An electronic signature shall be regarded as reliable if it meets the following conditions:

(1) When the electronic signature production data is used for electronic signature, it belongs to the exclusive rights of the electronic signer;

(2) When signing, the electronic signature production data is only controlled by the electronic signer;

(3) Any changes to the electronic signature after signature can be found;

(4) Any changes to the content and form of the data message after signature can be found.

The parties can also choose to use electronic signatures that meet their agreed reliable conditions.