System Architect is an advanced qualification examination for soft exams. The System Architect exam consists of three subjects: comprehensive knowledge, case analysis, and essays. The content of the exams for each subject is different. The exams need to be completed in one exam. You must pass all subjects to be considered qualified.
System Architect is an advanced qualification examination for soft exams. According to the System Architect exam syllabus, the content of each subject is as follows:
Test subject 1: Comprehensive knowledge of information systems
1. Basic knowledge of computer software and network
1.1 Operating system
Types and structure of operating systems
Basic principles of operating systems
Network operating system and network management
Embedded operating system and real-time operating system
1.2 Database system
Type, structure and performance evaluation of database management system
Commonly used relational database management systems
Database modes
Database standardization
Distributed database systems, parallel database systems
Data warehouse and data mining technology
Database engineering
Backup and recovery
1.3 Embedded system
Embedded system Features
Hardware composition and design of embedded systems
Embedded system application software and development platform
Embedded system network
Embedded System database
1.4 Data communication and computer network
Basic knowledge of data communication
Open system interconnection reference model
Commonly used Protocol standards
Network interconnection and common network equipment
Classification and application of computer networks
1.5 Multimedia
Types and characteristics of multimedia and data format
Compression coding of multimedia data
1.6 System configuration and performance evaluation
Multi-layer structure, distributed system
System Configuration methods (double, dual, hot backup, fault tolerance, clustering)
Performance calculation (response time, throughput, TAT) Performance design (system tuning, Amdahl solution, response characteristics, load balancing)
Performance indicators (SPEC-Int, SPEC-Fp, TPC, Gibsonmix, response time)
Performance evaluation
2. Basic knowledge of informatization
2.1 Information system engineering overall planning
Overall planning goals and scope
Overall planning methodology
The composition of information systems
Realization of information systems
2.2 Government informatization and e-government
The concept, content and technical form of e-government
The strategy and process of Chinese government informatization
Process model and technical model of e-government construction
2.3 Enterprise informatization and e-commerce
The concept, purpose, planning and method of enterprise informatization
The main modules and main algorithms of ERP
The application of enterprise business process reengineering (BPR) CRM and PDM in enterprises
Knowledge management
Enterprise application Integration
The idea of ??whole-process supply chain management
Business intelligence
Types and standards of e-commerce
2.4 Information resource management
2.5 International and domestic standards, laws and regulations related to informatization
3. Basic knowledge of system development
3.1 Development management
Scope of the project , time, cost
Document management work, configuration management
Quality and risks of software development
Software operation and evaluation
3.2 Requirements management
Requirements changes
Requirements tracking
Requirements change risk management
3.3 Software development methods
Software Development life cycle
Software development models (waterfall model, evolutionary model, incremental model, spiral model, prototype, component assembly model, RUP, agile
Method)
Component and software reuse
Reverse engineering
Formal method
3.4 Software development environment and tools
Integrated development environment
Development tools (modeling tools, analysis and design tools, programming tools, testing tools, project management tools, etc.)
3.5 Design methods
Analysis and design diagrams (DFD, ERD, UML, flow chart, NS diagram, PAD) structured analysis and design
Module design
Object-oriented analysis and design
I/O design, human-computer interface design
Design pattern
3.6 Component-based development
Concept and classification of components
Middleware technology
Typical application architecture (J2EE, .NET)
3.7 Application system construction
Application system design and development (analysis and design methods use, external design, internal design, programming, testing)
Use of software packages (development tools, operation management tools, business processing tools, ERP, groupware, OA tools)
3.8 Testing and Review
Test Review Method
Verification and Validation (Vamp; V) Test Automation
Test Design and Management Method
4. Basic knowledge of software architecture
Concept of software architecture
Style of software architecture
Domain-specific software architecture
Based on architecture Software development methods
Software architecture assessment
Software product line
Design pattern
5. Security and reliability technology
p>4.1 Information security and confidentiality
Encryption and decryption
Identity authentication (digital signature, key, password)
Access control
Security and confidentiality management (anti-leakage, digital watermarking)
Security protocol (SSL, PGP, IPSec) system backup and recovery
Virus prevention
4.2 System reliability
Reliability design (fault tolerance technology, error avoidance technology)
Reliability indicators and evaluation
4.3 Security regulations and rules for protecting private information
Information system security regulations and systems
Computer anti-virus system
Rules for protecting private information
6. Standardization and intellectual property rights
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Standardization awareness, standardization development, standard life cycle
International standards, American standards, standards, industry standards, local standards, enterprise standards
Code standards, File format standards, security standards, software development specifications and documentation standards
Standardization agencies
Intellectual property rights
7. Application data
Probability Statistical Applications
Graph Theory Applications
Combination Analysis
Selection and Application of Algorithms (Numerical Algorithms and Non-Numerical Algorithms)
Operations Research Methods (Network planning technology, linear programming, forecasting, decision-making, inventory management, simulation)
Mathematical modeling
8. Professional English
Required for senior engineers English reading level
Master the English terminology in this field
Test subject 2: System architecture design case analysis
1. System planning
Proposal and feasibility analysis of system projects
Formulation, evaluation and improvement of system solutions
Analysis and comparison of old and new systems
Existing software, hardware and Effective utilization of data resources
2. Software architecture design
Software architecture design
XML technology
Architecture-based software development process
Software quality attributes
Architectural model (style)
Domain-specific software architecture
Architecture-based software development method
Architecture evaluation
Software product line
System evolution
3. Design pattern
The concept of design pattern
The composition of design pattern
Pattern and software architecture
Design pattern classification
Implementation of design pattern
4. System design
Processing process design
Human-computer interface design
File Design, storage design
Database design
Design of network application system
Integration and design of system operating environment
Middleware, application Server
Performance design and performance evaluation
System conversion plan
5. Software system modeling
System requirements
The role and significance of modeling
Definition of problems (goals, functions, performance, etc.) and reduction models (static structural models, dynamic behavioral models, physical models)
Structured systems Modeling, data flow diagram
Object-oriented system modeling
Unified Modeling Language (UML) database modeling, E-R diagram reverse engineering
6. Distribution System design
Design of distributed communication protocol
Object-based distributed system design
Web-based distributed system design
Distributed system design based on messaging and collaboration
Interoperability design of heterogeneous distributed systems
7. Embedded system design
Real-time system and Embedded system characteristics
Real-time task scheduling and multi-task design
Interrupt handling and exception handling
Embedded system development and design
8 .System reliability analysis and design
System fault model and reliability model
System reliability analysis and reliability calculation
Improving system reliability Measures
System failure countermeasures and system backup and recovery
9. System security and confidentiality design
System access control technology
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Integrity of data
Encryption of data and files
Security of communication
System security design
Examination subject 3: System architecture design paper
According to several topics related to system architecture design, choose one of the topics and write a paper according to the specified requirements.
1. System modeling
Definition of problem and reduction model
Structured system modeling
Object-oriented system modeling
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Database modeling
2. Software architecture design
Software architecture design
Domain-specific software architecture
Based on architecture Software development methods
Software evolution
3. System design
Processing process design
System human-machine interface design
File design, storage design
Database design
Design of network application system
Integration and design of system operating environment
System performance design
Middleware, application server
4. Distributed system design
Design of distributed communication protocol
Object-based Distributed system design
Web-based distributed system design
Distributed system design based on message and collaboration
Interoperability of heterogeneous distributed systems Safety design
5. System reliability analysis and design
System fault model and reliability model
Measures to improve system reliability
System failure countermeasures and system backup and recovery
6. System security and confidentiality design
System access control technology
Data Integrity
Encryption of data and files
Security of communication
System security design
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