Beijing Capital International Airport is located in Shunyi District, northeast of Beijing, about 30 kilometers away from the urban area. Capital Airport is the first airport in China with three terminals, three runways and two towers. Among them, Terminal 3 is the largest single terminal in the world and the first Olympic non-competition venue put into operation.

Taxi: The starting price of taxis operated by Capital Airport is 10 yuan/3km, and then 2 yuan/km. After driving 15km, 50% idle driving fee will be charged for every kilometer. It takes about 80 yuan to get to the airport by taxi from downtown.

Airport bus: Line 2, Line 3, Line 4 15 minutes, and other lines run every 30 minutes. Tickets are available at the airport and all stations in the city. The fare is 16 yuan.

Airport Line 1: Capital Airport-Fangzhuang (Gui You Building), passing through Liangmaqiao, Baijiazhuang, Dabeiyao (Guomao), Panjiayuan and He Shili (Jing Rui Building), with the first bus at 6:00 and the last bus at19: 30; Fangzhuang-Capital Airport, passing through Dabeiyao

(China Southern Airlines Hotel), the first bus leaves at 7:30 and the last bus leaves at 22:30.

Airport Line 2: Capital Airport-Xidan (Civil Aviation Business Building), passing Sanyuanqiao, Dongzhimen and Dongsishitiao Bridge, with the first bus at 7:00 and the last bus ending on the same day; Xidan-Capital Airport, passing through Dongzhimen (50 meters east of the bridge), with the first bus at 5:30 and the last bus at 2 1:00.

Airport Line 3: Capital Airport-Beijing Railway Station, passing through Yuyang Hotel, Dongdaqiao (no stop after 22:30), Chaoyangmen and Yabao Road, with the first bus at 7:30 and the last bus ending on the same day; Beijing Railway Station-Capital Airport, passing through International Hotel (West Gate), Dongzhimen (50 meters east of the bridge) and Jingxin Building (West Gate), with the first bus at 5:30 and the last bus at 2 1:00.

Airport Line 4: Capital Airport-Gongzhufen (Xinxing Hotel), passing through the International Exhibition Center, Xibahe, Anzhen Bridge, Madian Bridge, Beitaizhuang, Jimen Bridge, Friendship Hotel, Beijing TV Station and Zizhu Bridge, with the first bus at 7:00 and the last bus at 23: 00; Gongzhufen-Capital Airport, passing through Friendship Hotel (North Gate Air Ticket Office), North Taiping Zhuang, Anzhen Building and Space Bridge, the first bus is at 5:30, and the last bus is at 2 1:00.

Airport Line 5: Capital Airport-Zhongguancun (Bridge 4), passing through Wangjing (Huajiadi), Xiaoying, Asian Games Village (Anhui Bridge) and Ponte dell'Accademia, with the first bus at 8:30 and the last bus at 21:30; Zhongguancun-Capital Airport, passing Beihang University (North Gate), Huixin West Street (Anhui Building) and Huixin East Street (China Petrochemical Group), the first bus is at 6:00, and the last bus is 19:30.

Airport Line 6: Nanyuan Airport-Xidan, passing through Fuhai Park, and the departure time is adjusted with the flight time.

Wangjing Special Line: Capital Airport-Wangjing (Civil Aviation Cadre Management College), passing through Huajiadi Beili, Nanhu Canal, West Exit of Wangjing Street and West Area of Wangjing Garden, with the first bus at 7:00 and the last bus at 23: 00; Wangjing-Capital Airport, passing through Wangjing Garden West, Wangjing Street West and Guang Shun Street North, with the first bus at 5:45 and the last bus at 20:45.

Direction of Tianjin: The departure time of Beijing Capital Airport is from 7:00 to 23: 00, and it runs every 30 minutes after 7: 00, 8:00 and 9:00, opposite to the bus stop 15; Tianjin runs every 30 minutes after 4:00 ~ 18: 00, 4:00, 5:00 and 6:00, and the bus stops at the intersection of Nanjing Road and Shanxi Road. Ticket price, 70 yuan.

Nanyuan Airport is located in Fengtai District, the southern suburb of Beijing, 5 km away from Tiananmen Square/KLOC-0, with a 4C-class runway. This is the first large-scale dual-use airport in Beijing. At present, the navigable cities are Wuxi, Jiamusi, Jingdezhen, Dalian, Harbin, Hailar, Chengdu and Hohhot.

Transportation: Take bus 13, 62, Yuntong 16+05, 6 10, 369, 353 and 953 and get off at the south exit of Xinhua Road.

railway

Beijing is the national railway hub, with six passenger train stations.

Beijing Railway Station is located at No.A 13, MAO house bay hutong, Dongcheng District, and can be reached by subway or bus. Beijing Railway Station is a national special railway passenger station, which mainly undertakes the passenger transport tasks of Jingshan, Qin Jing, Beijing-Shanghai, Jingcheng, Jingyuan and Baojing lines, and there are international and international combined passenger trains bound for Pyongyang, Ulaanbaatar and Moscow.

Beijing West Railway Station is located at Guanglian Road 19, Fengtai District. From downtown, you can take the subway 1 line and get off at the Military Museum Station. Beijing West Railway Station is also a special station, and the trains from here cover major cities in South China, Southwest China and Northwest China.

Beijing South Railway Station is located atNo. Yongwai 12, Chongwen District. It was put into operation in August 2008. Xinnan Station has become the most modern railway station in Beijing and the starting point of Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway.

Beijing North Railway Station is Xizhimen Railway Station. Take Metro Line 2 and get off at Xizhimen Station. The railway station, designed and built by Zhan Tianyou, has been listed as a first-class cultural relic protection building in Beijing. The station mainly transports tourists to Badaling and Kangxi grasslands in the suburbs of Beijing.

Beijing East Railway Station, located at No.7 Baiziwan Road, Chaoyang District, is a freight-oriented passenger and freight station.

Fengtai Railway Station, located at No.4 Zhengyang Street, Fengtai District, is a comprehensive special station integrating passengers, goods, transportation and equipment.

highway

There are 12 national highways radiating from Beijing in all directions, which can reach Shenyang, Tianjin, Harbin, Guangzhou, Zhuhai, Nanjing, Fuzhou and Kunming respectively.

There are nine expressways in Beijing: Badaling Expressway, Capital Airport Expressway, Shen Jing Expressway, Jingjintang Expressway, Shi Jing Expressway, Zhangjing Expressway, Jingcheng Expressway, Jingha Expressway and Jingkai Expressway.

There is a 19 coach station in Beijing.

Beijing has now opened direct passenger transportation to Benxi and Liaoyang expressways. Both lines run on the Beijing-Shenyang Expressway, and meals are provided free of charge on the way. The total length of Benxi line is 820km, and the fare is 195 yuan, which runs every day. 10: 30am departs from Bawangfen Long-distance Bus Terminal (partially departs from Sihui Station), and Benxi Bus Terminal returns at 20: 00am. The total length of Liaoyang Line is 700km, and the fare is 170 yuan. It also runs every day. Depart from Bawangfen long-distance bus terminal at 1 1:00 in the morning and return to Liaoyang bus terminal at 22:00.

bus

The unified fare for urban buses is 1 yuan, and the starting price for suburban buses is 1 yuan. According to the distance, the fare will be charged according to 0.5 yuan or 1 yuan, and the fare of air-conditioned cars is more expensive than that of ordinary cars. It is recommended to apply for a bus card, which has great discount and convenient use.

Bus card: According to the regulations of Beijing Municipal Government, anyone who swipes a card will enjoy a 60% discount on the ticket, and students can apply for a student card with their student ID card, with a 20% discount on the fare. It can be handled in subway stations, some bus hubs and big shopping malls, with a deposit of 20 yuan. (Both the subway window of Beijing Railway Station and the bus hub of Beijing West Railway Station can be handled, and the acceptance point will get off work at 7 pm)

Time ticket card: 3-day card fare 10 yuan, limited within 3 days 18 times; 7-day card fare 20 yuan, limited to 42 times in 7 days; 15 card fare in 40 yuan, limited to 90 times a day on 15. You can take the urban bus lines except the prefix "9", excluding the subway. Deposit, 20 yuan.

Tourist-only route

There are many kinds of tourist buses in Beijing. One is a tourist bus that starts with the word "tour". The fare depends on the distance, luxury cars and air-conditioned cars, generally between 30-70 yuan, in which 1 to 5 branch lines leave every day, and bus lines and shuttle buses from 6-to 18 leave on Saturday, Sunday and legal holidays. In addition, there are buses with the prefix "9" (20% off with one card) and single-day buses.

Human tricycles

Passenger tricycles in Beijing are generally gathered in the transportation center and tourist hotspots in the city center. Due to the serious traffic jam in taxis on holidays, people choose tricycles that can wear hutongs. In addition, it is very convenient to see the street scene by tricycle, so the cost of tricycle is slightly higher than that of taxi.

Bicycle; Bicycle exercise

Many big hotels in Beijing have the business of renting bicycles, and the daily rent is around 20 ~ 30 yuan. If you want to have a more thorough understanding of Beijing, you might as well rent a semi-new bike, and then you can enjoy walking in the hutongs in the city center.

Other tourist trains

Every day, there are special tourist trains from several railway stations in Beijing to various scenic spots in the suburbs of Beijing. Beijing Railway Station, Beijing North Railway Station, Beijing South Railway Station and Beijing Railway International Travel Service can all buy holiday train tickets. Visitors can buy tickets for tourist attractions at designated railway ticketing places, and there is no need to buy tickets after arriving at the scenic spots. With the ticket, you can take the outbound trains of Beijing Railway Station, Beijing North Railway Station and Beijing South Railway Station for free.

subway

At present, there are subway 1 line, subway line 2, subway line 5, subway Batong line and subway 13 line (light rail) in Beijing. Line 1 starts from the apple orchard in the west and ends at Sihui East Station in the east; Line 2 passes through Xizhimen, Fuxingmen, Hepingmen, Qianmen and Beijing Railway Station. Batong Line Sihui to Tuqiao. The first bus is usually at 5 o'clock in the morning and the last bus is around 23 o'clock in the evening. The fare is 739 yuan, and there is no discount for one card.

China Museum of Paleontology is the only natural science museum established by the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology of China Academy of Sciences to systematically popularize the knowledge of paleontology, paleoecology, paleoanthropology and evolution. It is also the largest museum of paleontology in Asia at present. China Museum of Paleozoology is also the Beijing Youth Education Base named by the Beijing Municipal People's Government, the Popular Science Education Base named by the Chinese Paleontological Society, the ideological education base of the central state organs, and the national youth science and technology education base. 199565438+In February, with the approval of Beijing Cultural Relics Bureau, China Museum of Paleozoology was officially opened to the public.

China Museum of Paleozoology is located next to the comprehensive office building of vertebrate paleontology and Paleoanthropology Institute at Xizhimenwai Street 142. The main body is a three-story blue castle-like building, which looks like a dinosaur and faces the Beijing Zoo, which displays living animals, across the street. Its building area is about 3400 square meters. At present, there are 2,200 square meters exhibition hall in the museum, and 2,000 square meters paleontology square outside the museum is open to the public.

According to the evolutionary order of paleontology, China Paleontology Museum is divided into two museums (Vertebrate Paleontology Museum and Shuhua Paleoanthropology Museum) and four exhibition halls (ancient fish-shaped animals and amphibians, ancient reptiles and ancient birds, ancient mammals, ancient humans and paleolithic tools), and there is a large-scale special exhibition hall in the East Pavilion. Relying on more than 200,000 specimens collected by the Institute in the past century, more than 800 representative collections were exhibited. The exquisite exhibits and complete varieties are the first in Asia and the best in China. Various fossil specimens and paleolithic specimens and models, including jawless, fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, mammals, ancient human fossils and paleolithic tools, were produced in the strata from Silurian more than 400 million years ago to prehistoric times 654.38 million +0 billion years ago. It fully shows the natural remains and remains of prehistoric animals and ancient humans and the grand course of their life evolution.

Vertebrate paleontology Pavilion of China Paleontology Museum was founded in June 1994 and opened to the public in February 1995. The museum includes three exhibition halls with three floors. The exhibition hall of ancient fish-shaped animals and amphibians on the first floor shows various fossil specimens of jawless, fish and amphibians, including the living fossil of Latimer, which is a treasure of our museum and one of the best preserved individuals among only five or six specimens in China. In the center of the first floor, there is a huge dinosaur exhibition pool communicating with the second floor, which displays the bones of several large dinosaurs that are representative of China, including Mamen Xilong, the largest dinosaur in China and the longest dinosaur in the world. It is 22 meters long and its neck is more than 9 meters long. The exhibition hall of ancient reptiles and ancient birds on the second floor exhibited various ancient reptiles, including dinosaurs, dinosaur eggs, pterosaurs, ichthyosaurs, crocodiles and turtles, as well as precious specimens of ancient birds such as Confucius birds and Angus ostriches. Among them, the first exhibit in the dinosaur corridor on the south side of the second floor-Xu Shi Lufenglong fossil skeleton, is called pterosaur in China. It is the earliest dinosaur discovered in China (living in Yunnan more than 200 million years ago) and the earliest mounted dinosaur in China (194 1 mounted in Beibei, Chongqing). It was studied by Academician Yang, the founder of vertebrate zoology in China, so this specimen became a treasure of this museum. In the northeast corner of the second floor, the museum recently exhibited a feathered dinosaur fossil-Dongshiweiyulong, which is a world-class fossil with clear feather traces. Dinosaurs have feathers, which is the latest paleontological discovery of China scholars, thus shocking the world; This specimen has been exhibited abroad for many times, which has aroused great interest from scholars and audiences at home and abroad. The ancient mammal exhibition hall on the third floor exhibited various ancient mammal specimens and bones, including the giant bones of the well-known majestic Yellow River elephant, which was nearly 4 meters high and was the largest animal on land at that time. It has been written into the fifth grade Chinese textbook of primary schools in China, and the audience can see the real content here.

On each floor of the Vertebrate Paleontology Museum, there is a giant oil painting several tens of meters long, which respectively depicts three themes: Paleozoic ocean and land, Mesozoic dinosaur world and Cenozoic mammal homeland, and shows the unique ecological features and natural landscapes of vertebrate paleontology communities in various geological ages produced in China.

1999 China Paleontology Museum Shuhua Paleoanthropology Museum was completed and opened. By displaying ancient human fossils and paleolithic specimens and models, the scientific knowledge of human origin and evolution is systematically popularized, and the popular science theme of * * * between man and nature is revealed. The contents include the skull of Peking man, various precious ancient human fossil specimens and models donated by foreign countries, various stone tools and bone tools used by human beings, etc.

Outside the China Paleontological Museum is a paleontological square built in 2004. On the roadside of the wide Xizhimenwai Street, three groups of huge dinosaur sculptures are hidden in the blue sky, green trees and grass; On the winding paleontological walkway, exquisite paleontological carvings take tourists back to distant prehistoric times.

1998 65438+ 10, China Paleontology Museum founded the Little Darwin Club to recruit and organize primary and middle school students interested in paleontology to participate in field trips, fossil excavation, screening and restoration, model making and other popular science teaching activities, and specially invited experts from the Institute to hold popular science lectures. It enables students to inspire scientific thoughts, understand scientific processes and master scientific methods through personal practice, thus playing a good role in scientific education.

Since 2003, the China Museum of Paleontology has gradually increased the exhibition content introducing the Jehol biota. The Jehol biota is called the most amazing paleontological discovery in the 20th century by international scholars. These include feathered dinosaurs and rare ancient bird fossils, as well as a large number of extinct precious paleontological species. From June to September, 2004, the museum held the first special exhibition of pterosaur embryos in the Mesozoic air overlord world, which highlighted the latest achievements of pterosaur research in China. This pterosaur embryo fossil is produced in Jehol biota and is the representative of many precious vertebrate fossils in Jehol.

Since August, 2004, China Paleontology Museum has specially invited its graduate students to be special counselors. Every weekend and holiday, master students or doctoral students of paleontology and paleoanthropology will come to China Paleontology Museum to systematically explain the knowledge of biological evolution to the audience based on their own personal experiences. During the Eleventh Golden Week, the museum also organized Tyrannosaurus Rex to participate in popular science activities. After more than ten years of collection, the giant skeleton model of Tyrannosaurus Rex presented by the Canadian government stands in the dinosaur exhibition pool of the museum for tourists to visit for the first time. At the same time, the museum also held a book signing activity by paleontologists. These books include The Mystery of Evolution, The History of Prehistoric Creatures, Disappearing Dinosaurs, Jehol Biota, Surviving Dinosaurs and Soaring in the Sky.

From June 5438 to February 2004, China Paleontology Museum cooperated with relevant technical departments to introduce computer multimedia systems into the museum for the first time, and successively developed four sets of educational multimedia touch display systems, including interesting dinosaur puzzles, magical paleontology world and characteristic dinosaur resurrection. The audience can operate by themselves and learn scientific knowledge, which is scientific, interactive and entertaining.

In April, 2005, China Paleontology Museum opened a new special exhibition hall in the East Pavilion, and held a special exhibition of dinosaurs and dragons, showing the public 10 dinosaur bones produced in various parts of China that have visited foreign countries many times but never met domestic audiences. 5. 18 International Museum Day and Public Science Day of China Academy of Sciences, the whole museum is open to the public free of charge, which has achieved good social effects. The special exhibition has been kept as a fixed exhibition, and the dinosaur specimens have been changed many times, so that the audience can see new content every time they come.

On June 1 June, 2005, on Children's Day, the Museum of Paleozoology provided free tickets to all children and students, and invited experts from the Institute to hold a dinosaur story meeting to tell the dinosaur and its research history in China, which was warmly welcomed by the children.

Since September 2005, the Museum of Paleontology has set up a special exhibition area on the first floor of the Vertebrate Paleontology Museum, holding a wonderful exhibition of the Jehol biota more than 654.38 billion years ago, systematically showing the important fossils of the Jehol biota that caused a sensation in the world and attracted many paleontologists and paleontologists, including the world's smallest carnivorous dinosaur, Microraptor with four wings; Confucius bird is the earliest ancient bird with beak; Mammals that can eat dinosaurs; The world's first pterodactyl embryo; World-class precious specimens such as the best preserved ancient bird embryos in the world.

From June 5438+ 10, 2005, the Paleontology Museum has set up a DIY activity area, where children can draw dinosaurs and make paleontological models themselves in this bright environment, and various activities of the Little Darwin Club also have a formal indoor venue.

In June, 2005, 165438+ 10, China Paleontology Museum was officially opened in official website (). From then on, the public can learn about the evolution of paleontology and the latest trends of various popular science activities in China Paleontology Museum through the website.

In April 2006, according to the latest scientific research achievements of the Institute, the museum launched a special exhibition of diatom rats and their associated Shanwang biota 11 million years later. In the museum, the audience can personally experience this ancient biota that lived 6.5438+0.6 million years ago, and explore the secrets of the evolution and resurrection of the diatom rat family. Among the exquisite specimens on display, 8 are very precious conformal specimens, including the new snake conformal specimen in the only fossil snake diatom in China.

In July, 2006, the Museum of Paleontology will launch a special exhibition of Chengjiang Biota, telling the magical story of China's Yunnan Ocean more than 500 million years ago.

China Museum of Paleontology is the museum with the largest variety of dinosaurs in China. More than 30 species of dinosaurs 120 known in China are on display here. In addition, the Paleontology Museum is the only museum in China that develops and displays 3D animation of feathered dinosaurs. So we can proudly say: Look at dinosaurs and go to China Museum of Paleozoology!

China Museum of Paleontology will continue to introduce the mystery and grand course of life evolution to the audience in a scientific and systematic way, and warmly welcome you.