Test paper for Unit 1 of Chinese in Volume 2 of Grade 7

1. Accumulation and application (29 points)

1. The following item with correct pronunciation is () (3 points)

A, it is confirmed that záo vegetable garden qí cricket shuài is entangled in chán B, and it is a foraging bamboo sieve shāi that stays in Confucianism. Cicadas tuid, brains suí feather duster t m n Dong Fangshuo shu? Clogs j Ρ 2, the following words are correctly explained () (3 points)

A, inaccessible: few people come to forage: looking for food; Interpretation: Eliminate misunderstanding B, Suru: the name of a star is instant: describe a very short time of silence C, Founder: the method is correct and profound: deep and wide sneer: sneer

D, charming: free and easy, It is suitable for classmates: people who study in the same school 3. The following glyphs are all correct () (3 points) A. Mulberry is light and swift, and the clouds are fierce. B. Coral lazy books are full of people. C. It is bloated and instant, and it is inaccessible to D. If you are anxious and lingering, you will be implicated continuously. 4. Choose the item that is not ill-chosen and put it in brackets. () (3 points) A. The rising sun rises in eastern Ran Ran. B.who can deny that the earth moves around the sun?

C. Through teacher education, I have a new understanding.

D. The correct learning method is the key to determine the quality of academic performance. 5. The following statement is incorrect: () (3 points) A. The article "From Herbal Garden to three pools mirroring the moon" sets off the dullness of Sanye Bookstore with the freedom and happiness of Herbal Garden, and exposes and criticizes the feudal and decadent private school education that is divorced from children's reality.

B. Lin Haiyin, the author of Daddy's Flowers Fall, is a writer in Taiwan Province. In this paper, my father's flowers have fallen, which means that my father who loves flowers has passed away.

C. The author of The Ugly Duckling is a famous fairy tale by Danish fairy tale writer Andersen, which can be regarded as the author's autobiography. "Ugly Duckling" has become a literary allusion that people often use and a typical image that inspires people in adversity to keep forging ahead and pursue a better life. D. The author of the poem If Life Deceives You is Pushkin, a French poet. His creation has a great influence on the development of French literature and language.

6. please write two more sentences according to your understanding of "smile", imitating the underlined sentences below, with the same sentence pattern and coherent meaning. (4 points)

Friend, will you smile? A smile is a cup of strong coffee,

, and a smile is a touching piece of music. Smiling fills our life with warmth. 7. dictation: (1 points)

① If life deceives you, don't be sad and don't be impatient! _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _: Believe it, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. "if life deceives you"

② smoke comes from the mountains. Poems in the mountains

③ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, I am playing my lute and humming a song. , except my comrade, the bright moon. ④ At night, Qingxi flows to the Three Gorges. In the poem "Moon Song on Mount Emei"

⑤ In the poem "Smelling Flute in Los Angeles on a Spring Night", the poet heard the flute playing the tune of "Broken Willow", which caused homesickness. ⑥ In the poem on meeting a messenger to the capital, the poet used other people's mouths to report peace to his family and expressed his homesickness in the following sentences: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

(2) extracurricular reading. Read the article and complete the following questions.

(1) I grew up (14 points)

I wanted to grow up when I was young, so I looked forward to entering middle school and becoming an adult as soon as possible. Finally entered the ideal middle school in my mind. With a joy, I said to my parents, "Dad, Mom, I have grown up and I have entered middle school." Parents smiled: "no, son, becoming a middle school student doesn't mean you become an adult."

So, I continued to wait for the arrival of "growing up".

I found my first zit on my face and said to my parents with an expectation, "Mom and Dad, when I grow up, I have zits." The parents smiled: "No, son, acne doesn't prove that you have grown up." Gradually, "growing up" has also been forgotten in busy studies.

later, I moved. It's a long way from home to the station, so the children next door always give me a ride on their bicycles.

It was a rainy morning. The fog was heavy and the road was slippery. Inadvertently, the neighbor's child's bike knocked down someone, and I was hit hard on the ground. Before I knew it, the children next door had picked up their bicycles and fled. I finally realized what had happened, and it was better to leave, but when I was about to start, I found that I was hit by a thin old lady.

many people gathered around. I was a little ashamed, so I lowered my head to help the old lady pick up the dishes scattered on the ground. Suddenly I found my father's deep eyes in the crowd. I'm beginning to be afraid. What will happen if I go back after such a disaster today?

I sent the old lady home, only to find that her children are unfilial. The old lady didn't mean to blame me at all, she just said that she was lonely. So, I said, I will often go to see her.

I don't want to perfunctory her, so I decided to do it.

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However, I don't know how to face my parents.

Go home carefully, and prepare to be a "good baby" first, and then confess. I think there will be less scolding.

At the dinner table, the atmosphere was not as bad as I thought, and there were a few small dishes that I like to eat. At dinner, I watched my father carefully while eating. My father is very kind and brings me food from time to time. I waited for my father's reprimand, but my father just asked about the old woman and told me to spend more time with her.

I still remember what my parents said to me earnestly before going to bed that day: "Son, you know what responsibility is." I finally feel that my parents have admitted my growth; I finally understand that growing up is not as easy as getting into middle school or getting acne. Growing up means taking responsibility.

indeed, not all grown-up people can take responsibility; However, those who can take responsibility must have grown up.

1. the specific content of "want to grow up" in the first paragraph "want to grow up when I was a child" is. (2 points) < P > 2. The underlined sentences in this paper are descriptions, and their functions are (3 points) < P > 3. The article says: "At this time, many people have gathered around. I'm a little ashamed? " Why am I "a little ashamed"?

(3 points) 4. The words "bumping into people" and "having dinner" are (detailed, abbreviated), but taking care of grandma is (detailed, abbreviated). Please choose the answer from the brackets and fill in the line. (2 points) 5. "Indeed, not all grown-up people can take responsibility; However, those who can take responsibility must have grown up. " Talk about your understanding of this sentence. (4 points)

(2) A noble life is not humble (14 points)

① He is black and was born in the slums of Brooklyn, new york in 1963. He sees no hope for the future.

② One day when he was thirteen years old, his father suddenly handed him an old dress: "How much can this dress be worth?" "About a dollar." He replied. "Can you sell it for two dollars?" Father looked at him inquiringly. "Only fools will buy it!" He said gambling. Father's eyes were sincere and eager: "Why don't you have a try? If you sell it, it will help me and your mother. " Then he nodded:

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"I can try, but I may not be able to sell it." He washed his clothes carefully. Without an iron, he brushed them flat with a brush and spread them on a flat plate to dry in the shade. The next day, he took this dress to a crowded subway station. After more than six hours of hawking, he finally sold it.

③ After more than ten days, his father suddenly handed him another old dress: "How do you think this dress can be sold for twenty dollars?" How is that possible? How can such an old dress sell for twenty dollars? He is only worth two dollars at most. "Why don't you have a try?" His father inspired him, "If you think about it, there will always be a way." Finally, he thought of a good idea. He asked his cousin who was learning painting to draw a cute Donald Duck and a naughty Mickey Mouse on his clothes. He chose to peddle at the gate of an aristocratic children's school. In a short time, a housekeeper who drove the young master from school bought this dress for his young master. The teenager loved the patterns on his clothes very much, and when he was happy, he gave him a tip of five dollars. Twenty-five dollars, which is undoubtedly a huge sum!

④ When he got home, his father handed him another old dress: "Can you sell him for two hundred dollars?" Father's eyes are deep, shining like an old well. This time, he didn't hesitate. He calmly took the clothes and began to think.

(5) Two months later, the opportunity finally came. La Fauci, the heroine of the popular movie Charlie Hebdo, came to new york to promote it. After the press conference, he jerked away the security guards around him, rushed to Rafosi's side and asked her to sign his old clothes. Rafosi was stunned at first, but immediately smiled. No one will refuse an innocent child. Rafosi signed the autograph smoothly.

⑥ He smiled, with a dark face and white teeth: "Ms. Rafosi, can I sell this dress?" "Of course, this is your clothes. What to do with it is entirely your freedom!" He cheered with a "ha": "Miss Lafosi's autographed sweatshirt costs $2!" After passing the on-site bidding, an oil merchant bought the sweatshirt at a high price of $1,2.

⑦ When he got home, he, his father and a large family fell into a carnival. My father was moved to tears and kept kissing his forehead: "I was going to send someone to buy this dress if you couldn't sell it." I didn't expect you to do it! You are great! My child, are you really great? " My father went on to say, "I just want to tell you that an old dress worth only one dollar can be noble." What's more, we are living people? Why should we lose confidence in life? We are just a little darker and poorer, but what does it matter? " At that moment, a bright sun rose in his heart, illuminating his whole body and the world in front of him. "Even an old dress can be noble. What reason do I have to sell myself short!"

⑧ From then on, he began to study hard and exercise hard, always full of hope for the future! Twenty years later, his name spread all over the world. His name is Michael Jordan. 1. Try to analyze the role of paragraph 1 in the structure of the article? (2 points)

2. There are two "smiles" in the text, and their connotations are different. Please analyze them. (2 points)

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3. Talk about the meaning of the sentence "There is a bright sun rising in his heart, illuminating his whole body and the world in front of him". (3 points)

4. Looking at the whole text, why do you say "noble life is not humble"? (3 points)

5. Exploration of characters: Some people think that the hero of this article is a son, some people think that it is a father, and some people think that it is a father and a son. What do you think? Please explain the reasons with the text. (4 points)

(3) Reading "Shang Zhongyong" in classical Chinese (36 points)

Fang Zhongyong, a native of Jinxi, was cultivated in the world. Zhong Yongsheng lived for five years, but he didn't know books and tools, so he suddenly cried for them. The father is different, and he borrows from the side to be close to it, that is, four sentences of books and poems, and names himself. His poems are intended for adoptive parents and families, and spread to a scholar in a township. Naturally, it means that things are made into poems, and their arts and sciences are considerable. People in the city are surprised, and they treat their father a little, or beg for it with coins. Father's interests are natural, and he will always pay tribute to the people in the city, so that he will not learn.

I've heard about it for a long time. In Ming Dow, it is twelve or three years since the ancestors returned home and met them at my uncle's house. Make a poem, you can't call it the smell of the past. For another seven years, I went back to Yangzhou and asked my uncle how. He said, "Everyone is gone."

The prince said: Zhong Yong's general understanding is also accepted by heaven. It is also blessed by heaven, and it is far more virtuous than talented people. If a pawn is for all, it will not be affected by others. He is the one who receives the heaven, so he is the sage, the one who does not receive it, and for all; Today's husband is not subject to heaven, but he who is solid and not subject to it is only for everyone.

1. "Shang Zhongyong" is selected from "",the author, and one of the eight famous writers. (3 points) 2. Explain the following words with added points: (14 points)

① Shili. Geng () ② Never tasted. Know the writing tools () ③ Borrow near ... and () ④ Naturally ... It refers to things as poems () ⑤ Slightly ... guests' fathers () ⑤ or ... begging for money () ⑤ Father's benefits ...