Beat the ball with both hands

8. Kicking is illegal.

If you intentionally touch the ball with your foot, it's against the rules. If you kick the ball with your feet on purpose, you may be sentenced to a technical foul.

9. Suspension

Each team has two chances, and the coach has to apply to the referee for a timeout.

10. Change players

When someone commits a foul, it is called a timeout or a jump ball, which can be replaced within 20 seconds, and the number is unlimited.

1 1. Penalty times

1. If the defender misses the shot due to foul action, the attacker can get a free throw. If the attacker is outside the three-point line.

If you shoot, you can get three free throws. If the attacker shoots within the three-point line, you can get two free throws.

2. If the shooting is successful and the defender fouls, the score will be calculated and the ball will be penalized.

3. The first team fouls from the ninth time, and the other team can get two free throws for each foul.

12. personal foul

Unreasonable physical contact between players and opposing players is a personal foul. If a person reaches the age of five,

For the second foul, the player must leave immediately and be replaced by another player.

13. Technical foul

1. Disrespect the referee's decision.

2. Tease or disrespect the opposing player with words or actions.

3. Change the number without authorization or change people in the game without authorization.

4. Deliberately delay the time and hinder the game.

A Jian 2008-07-1916: 31) Dunk: An athlete holds the ball with one hand or both hands, jumps in the air and directly pours the ball into the basket from top to bottom.

(2) Make-up: When the shot is missed, the athlete jumps in the air to make up the ball in the basket.

(3) Blocking: The attacker blocks the defender behind him with footwork. This footwork is called blocking.

(4) Catch the ball: move along the passing flight direction to facilitate catching the ball.

(5) Dislocation defense: The defender stands next to the attacker he defends and prevents him from catching the ball, which is called dislocation defense.

(6) Important position: The attacker blocks the defender behind him with his body and occupies a favorable position to catch the ball.

(7) Breakthrough: Break through the defender with the ball.

(8) Empty cut: The attacker ran to the basket empty-handed.

(9) One pass: The receiver passes the ball 1 time from defense to attack.

(10) Blocking: When the attacker shoots, the defender tries to hit the ball out of the air.

(1 1) Complement: When 1 defender loses the correct defensive position, other 1 defenders make up the correct defensive position in time.

(12) assist in defense: assist in defending peers.

(13) Press defense: Keep close to the attacker, and constantly threaten the opponent's ball control safety or prevent the opponent from receiving the ball with offensive and defensive actions.

(14) Oblique insertion: Run diagonally from the sideline to the basket or the center of the field.

(15) Time difference: When shooting, in order to avoid the cover of the opponent's defense, the air block is used to change the shooting time.

(16) serve: The offensive player without the ball takes the initiative to grab the position and receive the ball.

(17) Down: During the transition between attack and defense, the positions of both sides are arranged.

(18) Coordination: The attacker receives and transfers the ball through the tactical coordination organized by the players in the frontcourt or the middle of the whole court, resulting in attack opportunities such as empty cutting, bypassing cutting and covering.

(19) Cover: An offensive cooperation in which the attacker blocks the opponent's way with reasonable technical movements and creates opportunities for the partner to get rid of the defense.

(20) Sudden score: The offensive player with the ball passes the ball after breaking through.

(2 1) cross-cut: The attacking player with the ball uses the empty cut immediately after passing the ball, and must catch the ball to attack.

(22) Make-up defense: When 1 defender loses his position, it is possible for the attacker to score directly with the ball, and another 1 defender nearby immediately gives up his opponent to defend the attacker with the ball breakthrough.

(23) Changing the defense: the defenders exchange the defense.

(24) Closing the door: The two adjacent players of the defending player with the ball quickly move closer to the direction of the attacker's breakthrough, forming a "barrier" to block the attacker's breakthrough route.

(25) Attack: Two defenders * * * get stuck 1 the attacker and block their passing route.

(26) Squeeze: When two attackers cooperate with each other, the members of the protected person approach to the back, seize the position at the moment when the attackers are about to complete the cooperation, squeeze between the two attackers from the side, destroy their cover and continue to defend their opponents.

(27) Crossing: When the attacker covers, the defender's players are slightly away from each other, so that the companions can pass through their own cover players and continue to defend each other. Lightning /shd Summer 2008-07- 19

A lot, but the referee said that there were several reports ♂ φ ξ♀ 2008-07-1915:17.

Fouls and violations haha/Basketball 2008-07-1915:17 Report

Article 34 The need for childe reported in July 2008-19 15: 20.

technical foul

A player's technical foul refers to all players' fouls, excluding contact with the opposing team. Players must not ignore the referee's advice or use improper behavior, such as: it is impolite to talk or contact with the referee or the opposing team; Hinder the quick throw of foul balls and delay the game; After being convicted of a foul, he raised his hand inappropriately when asked by the referee; Grab the hoop and hang your whole body weight on the hoop. If you are convicted of a technical foul, you should record the technical foul of the fouler; Two free throws were awarded to the opponent, and the captain designated the free throws.

Technical foul coaches, assistant coaches, substitutes and players of off-site personnel must remain in their team seats. Only during the time-out, the coach or assistant coach can enter the field to talk to his players, as long as he stays near his team seat. If you violate the above regulations, you should record a technical foul for the coach; Give the opposing team two free throws and subsequent ball rights, and the captain will designate the free throw players; If the coach is registered for any blatant violation of these rules, or for his own violation of sports ethics, he is registered for two technical fouls, or for his own violation of sports ethics, he is registered for three technical fouls in the coach's name. The assistant coach, substitute player or player sitting in the team seat will be disqualified from the competition and sent to the team lounge to stay there during the competition, and he can also choose to leave the gym. A player who fouls five times (in a game of 2×20 minutes) or six times (in a game of 4× 12 minutes) is registered as a coach.

personal foul

Foul is a violation of rules, including physical contact with the opposing team members or violation of sports ethics. If physical contact (normal basketball action) does occur in order to grab the ball, and this contact does not put the contacted opponent at a disadvantage, then this contact can be regarded as an accident and will not be punished. Touching the ball from behind is an improper basketball action. Usually the player behind is responsible for this contact, because he is at a disadvantage with the ball and the opposing player. Foul rules are the fouls committed by players in contact with the opposing team when the ball is alive or dead, including blocking, hitting people, defending behind, blocking with hands, pulling people, pushing people, illegal covering and so on. If you are convicted of a personal foul, you should register the trespassing foul of the offending player. If the player who didn't shoot is fouled, the non-fouler will throw the foul ball out of bounds nearest to the foul place and start the game again. If a player who is making a shot is fouled: if he hits the basket, he will score and be fined; 2 points shot unsuccessful, sentenced to two free throws; The 3-point shot was unsuccessful and 3 free throws were awarded. If the player who controls the team commits a foul, the non-foul team will throw the foul ball out of bounds nearest to the foul place and start the game again.

intentional foul

The referee thinks that a player intentionally commits an intrusion foul on the opposing player who holds or does not hold the ball, which is a deliberate foul. For the violation of sports ethics, the players who violate the rules should be registered; A penalty should be awarded to the non-foul team, plus the right to the ball. If the player who was fouled didn't shoot, he was sentenced to two free throws; If the player who is fouled is shooting, such as shooting, one point will be awarded and another penalty will be imposed; If the fouled player is shooting and doesn't score, two or three free throws will be awarded according to the shooting position.

Bad times

In a 2x20-minute game, a player must automatically withdraw from the game regardless of five violations or technical fouls. In a game of 4x 12 minutes, a player must automatically quit the game regardless of six trespassing fouls or technical fouls. Team foul 2x20 minutes. When a player commits seven trespassing or technical fouls every half hour (20 minutes), all subsequent violations will be punished with two free throws. In each quarter of 4x 12 minutes (12 minutes), a player has committed four technical fouls, and all subsequent fouls will be punished with two free throws, and the fouled player will be punished with two penalties.

Contrary to the usual practice

Violation is violation of the rules. If a foul is found, the opposing team throws a foul ball at the place closest to the foul, except the place directly behind the rebound. A player is out of bounds when any part of his body touches the ground on, above or outside the boundary, or anything except the player. The ball is out of bounds when it touches the player or anyone else who is out of bounds, touches the ground or human objects on, above or out of bounds, and touches the backboard post or back. If the ball goes out of bounds or even touches something other than the player, the player who touches or is touched is the player who makes the ball out of bounds. A closely guarded player must pass, throw, roll or dribble within 5 seconds (within normal steps). Players of the control team in the frontcourt are not allowed to send the ball back to the backcourt. During the game time, when shooting, when the ball falls in flight and is completely above the level of the basket, the offensive or defensive players shall not touch the ball until the ball touches the basket or obviously does not touch the basket. When the ball is in the basket, the defender must not touch the ball or the basket. When the shot ball touches the basket, neither the attacker nor the defender can touch the basket or the backboard.

If the attacker fouls, no points will be scored, and the ball will be awarded to the opposing team to throw a foul ball in the extension line of the penalty line. The defender fouled, the shooter was fined 2 points, 3 points shot in the shooting area, and 3 points were fined. After throwing the foul ball to the end line, the game was restarted.

A player who takes more than three steps with the ball is a foul.

It is illegal to dribble twice and then dribble again, or to slap the ball with both hands.

It is illegal to intentionally touch with your feet when playing football. If you play too hard, you will be sentenced to a technical foul.

30-second violation If the attacker doesn't shoot within 30 seconds, it's a violation.

10 second, it is illegal for the attacker not to bring the ball to the frontcourt within 10 second.

If the foul ball is not thrown within five seconds, a five-second violation is a violation.

Any player who fouls for 3 seconds and stays in the defensive side's penalty area for more than 3 seconds is considered a foul. The three-second limit is not

Violation: dribbling twice, walking, returning the ball, disturbing the ball, throwing the ball out of bounds, kicking the ball or punching, time violation (3 seconds, 5, 10, 24).

Foul: physical contact foul (hitting, pushing, etc. ), personal foul, cover foul, technical foul, violation of sports ethics, disqualification foul, foul by both sides, foul under special circumstances (many fouls may occur some time after the dead ball, which may be unexpected in the rules), fighting, etc.