Daoming: Hiro Mitsui
2. Counting the beads and pills remains the same: searching all relevant information is a sentence: "The specific situation is unknown, and the legend belongs to the UFJ people." From the analysis of the name of the knife, "Zhu Zhu Pill" refers to the knife used by monks hanging around their necks like a rosary, similar to China's Buddhist monk's sword. As for Henderson, it is not easy to analyze. The name of Japanese Dao is very confusing. There are official names, nicknames, names of knife workers, names of knife holders, and even many famous knives are famous for being killed. Master Rilian was the last religious reformer and the most combative religious practitioner in the Kamakura shogunate era in Japan, and founded the Rilian Sect.
3. Tong Angang: Taidao, with a blade length of 80 cm, looks like an ancient Dao, with a straight blade, a blade width of 2.9 cm and a tip of 1.9 cm. It was built by Angang, a knife maker in Boguo. Yuan Laiguang used this knife to kill the ghost of the boy who swallowed wine in the mountains and rivers, hence the name. This knife has been circulated in the general's office in Muromachi, and has been used by Toyotomi Hideyoshi, Tokugawa Ieyasu and Jiazhong successively. Now it is also collected as a national treasure in Tokyo National Museum.
4. Three days, three months, three months, three months, three months, three months, three months, three months, three months, three months, three months, three months, three months, three months, three months, three months, three months, three months, three months, three months. Other stories about this Dao, such as "counting beads and pills", are ambiguous.
5. Guimaru Guogang: A famous sword made by the forger Guo just after fasting for three years. According to legend, Kitajima, the first general of the Kamakura shogunate, used this knife to cut off the ghost head in his dream and got the name of "Ghost Pill", which became a family heirloom of Kitajima. After the demise of the North Island, it was owned by those who were in power at that time, such as Nobunaga, the family of General Ashikaga, Nobunaga and Toyotomi Hideyoshi. They regard it as a world-famous knife. Meiji era was collected by the emperor and passed down to this day.
◆ The legendary spirit sword
1. Tianye Yun Jian: This sword is a super famous grass-shaved sword. The sword is white, 2 feet 78 inches long, and its blade looks like a calamus leaf, similar to the type of China sword. The body of the sword is very thick, and the hilt is decorated like a fish joint. This sword, eight-foot jade and eight-foot mirror, is the three treasures of Japan. Legend has it that when SUSANOO killed the snake with eight banners, the Excalibur found at the tail of the snake was not even as good as the ten-grip sword used by Japanese gods. This sword is called Ye Yunjian (Heaven is your honorific title) because the head of the serpent with eight banners is often shrouded in clouds, and it is nicknamed "Grass-shoveling Sword" because it can draw its own sword and cut grass. It is said that Tianye Yun Jian has physical objects, but during the Yuan Ping War, Emperor Ande drowned and the sky sank from Yun Jian to the bottom of the sea.
2. Ten swords: According to legend, it is the sword of Japanese creator Xie Yi Nazaki. It is said that it got its name because the blade is ten fists long. It is this ten-grip sword that Susan Nuo used to cut off the serpent with eight gaps, so the ten-grip sword is also called Tianyu feather chop. Heaven is your honorific title, and feather means serpent, that is to say, feather chop refers to the thin sword that cuts off serpent. There is also a name in "Japanese Minister", which is called Fei Jian, because it is rumored that flies flying to the blade will be injured by a firm but gentle sword. This sword was damaged when attacking Hachi snake in Yun Jian.
3. Budu Imperial Soul: It is a sword used to build Thor Imperial Soul. In ancient books, it is called the imperial soul of Wudu, or it is called the main soul in Japanese Secret, and it is called Buliujian in Yuan Ping's Rise and Fall. During the Meiji era, Kan You Zheng of Daiguji excavated the Forbidden Stone Shrine and confirmed the existence of this legendary spirit sword, which is still enshrined in the Stone Shrine as the main sacrifice. However, it is said that there is also a Budu Imperial Soul in Kashima Shrine, which is a very long single-edged straight knife with a length of seven feet four inches (224 cm, including the handle of 270 cm). There is a sense of majesty different from ordinary long swords, and the blade is relatively slender, with a blade width of only 4.2 cm and a blade front end of 2.8 cm. This sword is now designated as a national treasure and is open for people to visit.
4. Ghost Chop: One of the two famous Dao in Zhong Man Genji Tada, formerly known as Zhuiqi, is used together with another famous Dao Knee Chop. It is said that when attacking with two knives, one attacks the other and the other attacks the knee, hence the name. Later, I gave two knives to Yuan, and he gave one of them to Watanabe. Legend has it that Junichi Watanabe cut off the wrist of the ghost Ibaraki Jidu with a moustache in Wudu, so the moustache was called "ghost chop", and later Muzeng Zhong Yi used it to kill ghosts in Huyin Mountain. Later, this knife spread to Yuan Laichao and became a treasure knife that only the Japanese authorities could use.
5. Spider cutting: Originally named Knee cutting, Zhong Man Genji Tada is one of the two famous knives to protect the world. After Yuan killed the boy who swallowed wine, he got malaria and lay in the hospital bed. He cut his knee and killed the spider spirit who turned into a demon monk to assassinate him. Therefore, beheading spider's knee has another nickname "Spider Cut".
6. Seven knives: also known as the six-pronged sword, the treasure of stone niches, from ancient times to the present. There are three bifurcated protrusions on both sides of the blade, which are very special in shape. The length of the blade is 65.5 cm, and the length inserted into the sheath is 74.9 cm, and the blade is slightly thinner. As a weapon, it basically has no actual combat effect, and the left and right protrusions can't play the chopping role of the sword at all. Not only that, there are no fixed nails on the hilt, so if you use this sword to go to the battlefield, just throw it and the blade will fly out. This knife is recognized as a national treasure of Japan, not because of its value as a sword, but because of its archaeological value.
7. Murayama Maru: This is another weapon that gamers are familiar with. When this knife is pulled out to kill people, there will be dew on the killing blade. After killing someone, there will be water on the blade to wash the blood. This situation is like village rain washing leaves, so it is called village rain pill.
◆ Preserving the Demon Knife and Authenticity
1. Cunzheng: It is also a super famous Dao among gamers. "Murakami" is not the name of a knife worker, but a group of famous knife forging craftsmen who lived in Samming (now Aichi Prefecture) in Yi Shi from Muromachi to Edo (15 to 16 century). There were three generations of village officials before and after * * *, and at least 3 or 4 people in each generation used village official inscriptions at the same time. Murakami's first generation is the most famous. The first generation Murakami is a folk branch of the descendants of Japanese authentic smelting and casting craftsmen, and his successor is also a very good forger. Their works are decorated with gorgeous patterns, and they are extremely sharp. This village belongs to Meinong Tree. The distinctive feature of this school is that the casting edge is mixed with sharp edges.
Murakami's name as a knife maker officially appeared in the middle of Muromachi, and it was not until the Edo period that he was named "evil sword" and "demon knife". Zheng Cun was called "demon knife" because of the ban on knives. First of all, when Tokugawa Ieyasu's grandfather Songping Qingkang was fighting with Oda's family, he was chopped by his family and Senji Muramasa-from his right shoulder to his left abdomen, his stomach was broken and he died miserably.
(cool! ! )。 Then, Tokugawa Ieyasu's father, Songping Hong Zhong, was cut with a knife by a near minister, which is also being used. Later, Tokugawa Ieyasu's office nobunaga became suspicious of Nounaga and communicated with Takeda's family, but he committed suicide by cutting his belly and used Murakami again! Later, it was Tokugawa Ieyasu's turn to be cut by Cunzheng's gun in the battle of Guanyuan. Therefore, Konka is extremely disgusted with Murakami, denouncing it as a symbol of "bad luck", ordering the abolition of Murakami and prohibiting its use. The knife-wielder was regarded as contemptuous of the shogunate and was sentenced to death.
After Tokugawa Ieyasu banned Taoism, the theory of demonic Taoism was generalized, and almost all villages were called demonic Taoism. But at that time, many samurai lamented Murakami's sharpness and couldn't bear to destroy their love knives, so they changed the inscription on Zhou Shi Murakami to authentic or Zheng Hong, or deleted Murakami's name and continued to wear it. This is why we often see some original works with the characteristics of village integrity. The shogunate's reaction to Murakami also made the demon knife widely and strangely circulated among the people. There are more and more mysterious stories in the village, and they have nothing to do with the Tokugawa family. There are many books and records about the incident of taking Murakami as the evil source in the Edo period. At the end of the Tokugawa shogunate, "The Demon Knife Murakami" was very popular in the shogunate. Many shogunates in Changzhou shogunate carved their swords with inscriptions on the village as a sign of resolute action and good luck, hoping to behead the shogunate generals themselves.
Among the existing demon knives, the most famous is "the wonderful method to preserve the right". The body of this Dao is engraved with a dragon, and the part inserted into the sheath is engraved with the words "the wonderful lotus sutra", from which it can be inferred that Murakami has a deep relationship with the Japanese lotus Sect. This Dao was forged in the tenth year of Yongzheng (15 13), and it should be the work of the third generation Murakami.
Ishinomura is a knife with a blade length of 73.32CM. At the end of Muromachi, the knife maker Ishinomura was working on it, and his cutting ability was outstanding.
Ming Dow: Murakami.
2. Authentic: Authentic belongs to Xiangzhou. The famous Dao of the item is more prominent, mainly because fine particles can be seen in the chaotic blade (nonlinear blade) of the burning blade. There are several "authentic" inscriptions, but the most famous one is the original "authentic" Xiangzhou, just like Shizhou Village, that is, Okazaki Goro is authentic, which is the so-called "authentic". He is the most famous "ghost talent" in the history of Japanese knife industry. Its era is the "Kerry" in Japanese history and the end of the Kamakura era. Knives made by people have few and rare inscriptions, and most of them have two-character inscriptions; It is different from other "authentic" words, which are messy, small-scale, ground muscles collapse and soup is golden. Xiangzhou's "authenticity" created the door of authenticity, and later disciples came forth in large numbers, and even the so-called "authentic ten sons" later.
There are not many real knives handed down from generation to generation, among which the "full burning" blade is rare. Leaf shading belongs to "rice bran muscle", which is composed of gray and white dots. No one can imitate the authentic basic pattern form so far, which is also the unique place of authentic skills. Moreover, after Tokugawa Ieyasu banned Dao, many samurai changed the inscription of Murakami's Dao into an original, so some of the original handed down from generation to generation were actually Murakami's. As the national treasures of Dongdong, the famous Dao of these two schools is extremely rare, and the genuine Dao is hardly handed down. Especially at the end of the curtain, there are many fakes, which are even more difficult to identify.
Authentic worldview: Goro, a famous knife maker in Xiangzhou, with a blade length of 64.4CM, and the Dao in the last years of Kamakura owned by Ishida Mitsunari during the Warring States Period is authentic. Later, 30% of them were given to Yuuki Hideyasu, and Guan Yuan was given to Tokugawa Ieyasu after the war. The full name of Tao is "famous things really view the world".
Inscription of Dao: (unknown)
◆ Blood-stained kitchen knife
1. Chrysanthemum is a sect: Taidao, with a length of 78.48CM, a very long blade, a very thin blade and a 16 petal of chrysanthemum engraved on the handle. 16 Petal Chrysanthemum is a symbol of the Japanese royal family. During the Imperial Knife Hall, it was prepared by Zong Ze, a former China knife maker. It is a representative work of Wen Yi School and is called the first knife of Wen Yi School. Because there are chrysanthemums on the handle, it is named "Chrysanthemum Wen Yi". Legend has it that it was later owned by the new swordsman Okita Souji.
Knife carving: living in Zong Ze
2. Nagasone Kotetsu: The length of the Dao is 45.75 cm, which was made by former Yue swordsman Hu Che in Kuanwen for three years. It was owned by kondou Isami, a swordsman of the New Writing Group, and was also used by the Meiji government to cut kondou Isami.
Ming Dow: Chang Zeng, a tiger plunged into the roadway.
3. Keeping with Spring: A 70.6-cm-long Dao is made by a famous Dao and owned by Hijikata Toshizo, a new swordsman. Ming Dow: Fujiwara is the third generation and Fujiwara is the eleventh generation. There is also an inscription on the hilt: all those who face the enemy are in front. This sentence is called Tantric nine-character seal, and each word represents a handprint with a strange shape. The original words of "Bao Puzi" are "those who are facing the soldiers March in array", which is very popular on the battlefield and is said to have a morale-boosting effect.
Dao Ming: Be with Spring.
4. Horikawa Kunihiro: A knife with a blade length of 70.6CM was made by the famous knife maker Kyushu Riju Guoguang. Legend has it that it is the first masterpiece in Guoguang's works. Later, it was owned by a new writing group, Hijikata Toshizo.
Ming Dow: Horikawa Kunihiro.
5. Sunflower pattern is better than Ji Kang's previous work: the threat is poor, and the blade length is 35.3CM. It was made by Qian Yue Anci, a famous knife maker in the Edo period, and it was enshrined in Hetian Jade Shrine as an imperial knife (imperial knife: a knife placed in the shrine to worship gods, generally not used for fighting). Both sides of the knife are cast with plum blossom and bamboo patterns respectively. The reason why it was named Kwaiwen Qian Yue Ji Kang is that Konka is said to have named the Tokugawa family Kwaiwen, so it changed its name. It was completed in the 11th year of Qing Dynasty.
Knife carving: Kwai Wen Yue Gan Kangji
6. Maehara Tadashi: The Dao with a blade length of 67.3 cm was made by Tadashi Toyama, an Edo knife maker, and later owned by Oka Taisa.
Daoming: Tadao Maehara.
7. Long boat: Taidao, with a blade length of 73.63CM, also known as Da Prajna Changguang. The famous knife maker has the works of former captain Changguang. The Changchuan school, with Guangzhong as its originator, flourished in Changchuan area, especially in the Southern and Northern Dynasties and Muromachi era. This knife was worth 600 yuan in Muromachi era. Because the Mahayana Prajna Sutra has just 600 volumes, it was named Mahayana Prajna Changguang. It was owned by the late Muromachi general Ashikaga Yi Hui, and later went to Tokugawa Ieyasu through Miyoshi Nagayoshi and Oda Nonobunaga. After Chang Xiaozhi's war, Konka gave it to Aoping Xinchang.
Ming Dow: Long boat.
8. Prepare the light of the former team leader: Ye Taidao, also known as the dry handle, has a blade length of three feet and two inches (about 98.45CM) and an extremely long handle. The famous swordsmen prepared the light forging of the former captain, which belonged to swordsman Sasaki Kojiro. Because the whole knife is too long (three feet nine inches), I can't carry it on my waist, so I have to carry it on my shoulder. This knife is a very rare exception when used as a swordsman in one-on-one combat.
Dao Ming: Prepare for the long light.
9. Be prepared for a long boat: Taiwan Island, more than three feet long, is luxurious and magnificent. It was made by swordsmen and light of the Long Boat Sect.
Daoming: Prepare for the future and shine at the same time.
10. Long boat Gotha ruler: Gotha ruler, a short knife made by the former Changzhou Sect.
Ming Dow: Long boat.
1 1. Yingxiu: Taidao is Data Masamune's favorite dao. In Korea's Africa-Sichuan War, he used this knife to cut off the opposing military commanders and even saddles, so it was also called "saddle cutting". This Dao has a deep hatred with China!
Knife inscription: film screening
12. Lecce: Knife, the famous sword with vertical flowers. Dao Xue is called the incarnation of Ray, so his favorite nod is also called Rachel. Legend has it that Huaxue in Daoli killed Thor with it.
Knife carving: Rachel
13. Guoguang: The short knife is made by Wu Guoguang, the knife maker Shinto. The blade is straight without bending. Guoguang is a master at making short knives. Pusheng Township, the general under Nobuyasu Oda, likes to use this knife.
Ming Dow: Guoguang
14. Samos, Hong Xue: Short knife, made by Samos, a China knife maker, with only a little bend and gorgeous decoration. This is Toyotomi Hideyoshi's favorite knife.
Knife carving: Red Snow Samungi
15. Xiaolong Jingguang: Taidao, prepared by former swordsman Jingguang. The sabre of Nan Zhengmao, a military commander in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, was named after the tiny dragon relief on it.
Knife inscription: Xiaolong Jingguang
16. Heaven: Taidao, a famous sword that has been handed down in the world since heian period, was handed down by the imperial court during the Ping Crusade. It is a family heirloom of Pingjia and is famous for its double-edged shape. Double-edged sword has a large curvature, accounting for most of the sword, and its shape is strange.
Ming Dow: Paradise.
17. Staff-abstaining Dao: Ye Taidao, with a straight blade, was made by former knife maker Guo Zong. The sword, hilt and scabbard that Shangshan Qianxin likes to use are all made of 5-foot-long natural logs, hence the name, and later became the sabre handed down from generation to generation by Shangshan family.
Inscription of Dao: (unknown)
18. Shinchan: The knife was made by Shinchan, a similar knife maker. Zhenzong is the authentic adopted son of Okazaki Goro in the early generation of Xiangzhou, and completely inherits its manufacturing style.
Inscription of Dao: (unknown)
19. Ji Guang bone food: Taidao, made by Ji Guang Kurita, a famous knife maker in Kyoto. It was presented to General Ashikaga by the family of Judah, and later returned to the family of Judah through Matsunaga Hisahide, but it was presented to Toyotomi Hideyoshi after the conquest of Kyushu.
Knife inscription: Ji Guang bone food
20. Press-cutting: Knife is the knife that Nobuyuki Oda likes to use. The young monk who fled to the Pumice Tea Room under the shelf was chopped by Nobunaga Oda with this knife together with the shelf, hence the name.
Knife inscription: pressure cutting
2 1. Zhenheng: Taidao was made by Zhenheng, a former Chinese knife maker. Later, this Dao was enshrined by General Hideyoshi Tokugawa in Zhao Gong, Jiuneng.
Ming Dow: Zhenheng
22. Dingli: Taidao is made by Dingli, a national knife maker in Shancheng, with elegant and beautiful appearance.
Ming Dow: Dingli
23. Fukuoka character: Taidao, this blade is from wide to narrow, with ripples on it and a slight bend. It was created by Kamakura, a famous knife maker of literary genre. There was once a sect that was famous for the word chrysanthemum.
Daoming: Fukuoka Sukeyoshi is the mantra.
24. Yoshioka Ziyi: Taidao was made in Ji Fang. He was a cutter of Yoshioka Ziyi School, one of the former national Ziyi schools.
Knife carving: auspicious room of Yoshioka word
25. The semi-Taidao is dangerous since ancient times: the total length is 66 cm, the blade length is 44 cm, the plate texture is forged, and the blade of the other eye is crossed. Elegant and gorgeous appearance, curved blade posture. There is a small handle with gold-plated caviar flower on the scabbard.
Ming Dow: National friend.
The development of Japanese knives can be divided into five generations by age:
1. This ancient Dao learned superb forging technology from the Tang Dynasty in China. In 238-707 AD, the knives in this period were straight. At present, an ancient temple in Nara, Japan still enshrines a famous sword of that era, which is no different from Tang broadsword from the inside out.
2. The ancient road period passed through Kamakura, Southern and Northern Dynasties and Muromachi from Heian period, about 806 ~ 1595. At this time, the Japanese Dao made a major breakthrough in technology, and the Dao began to bend, which is no different from the Japanese Dao we see now. Zheng Cun and the original works are works of that era, so they are counted as ancient roads.
3. The New Knife Period, from 1596 to 1803, from the first year of the Qing Dynasty to the third year of the Qing Dynasty, is the most legendary Warring States period in Japanese history, which is an era of multiplication of famous knives. The famous kondou Isami (the leader of the new writing group) couldn't put it down for Nagasone Kotetsu's "Tiger Knife".
4. New Dao, Edo and the end of the curtain period, 1803 ~ 1876, which just ended the nine-year ban on Dao in Meiji. This period is the time when samurai and ronin wander around without knives in movies and cut them easily. In troubled times, there is no war, and the sword pursues the practical style like Gu Jian. The most famous knives are often blood, even the blood of their own masters. Many people have caesarean sections ... (It's cheaper to cut one more for no reason ~)
5. The swords forged from Meiji 9 to today are all called modern swords, including the sinful sabers during the Anti-Japanese War ... After Japan's defeat, the allied forces collected Japanese swords on a large scale in order to completely disintegrate the spirit of Bushido, and many famous swords of past dynasties flowed into Europe and America. During the period of 1948, the people launched the Japanese knife protection movement, emphasizing the traditional forging process, which laid the foundation for the practice of incorporating Japanese knives into art knives in modern times. 1953, the licensing system for making knives was established, and Japanese knives, one of the three famous knives in the world, finally survived the hardships and developed again.
From the appearance and function, Japanese knives can be divided into:
1. Taidao, with large curvature, the blade length is more than 2 feet (66cm) and less than 3 feet (about 1m). Besides being long and curved, Taidao has two other important features: it is very gorgeous, and it is hung on the waist with the blade down when it is carried, instead of being inserted on the waist with the blade up like a knife. The handle and blade of Taidao are relatively long, which is conducive to exerting the power of chopping because of the needs of war. In peacetime, famous or meritorious military commanders wear them on important occasions, so they are quite luxurious. And ordinary samurai is not enough to have too many knives. During the ancient Dao period, due to frequent wars, most Dao were made too much.
The following is the Outline of Ghost Maruko, one of the world's five famous swords in Japanese history. It was handed down from the Kamakura shogunate's ruling general Tojo, and was later occupied by the authorities. It has been collected by Tianhuang since the Meiji era.
2. Knife, known as "knife" in Japan. The image of Japanese knives in people's minds mostly comes from knives. It is mainly worn by samurai every day (ronin is also a samurai who has lost his master). The length of the blade is also between 2 feet and 3 feet, and most of them are below 2 feet and 5 inches. There is little difference between the shape and Taidao, the radian of the knife is not so big, and the knife is not gorgeous. There are two more things inserted on both sides of the scabbard than a knife that is too big: "small handle" and "clip" The small handle is a knife with a 6-inch scabbard, which is generally used to peel fruits and cut lines. ...
As for "Fu", it's a bit BT. Let's take a photo first and guess what it does ~ ~ (This photo makes me vomit blood ...)
In ancient Japan, the government issued many orders to limit the length of knives, so many knives were shortened and replaced with knives, which is also the reason why many knives have the characteristics of knives. As far as classification is concerned, it is easy to distinguish Taidao and Avenue from their placement and carrying. Knives must be placed on the shelf with the edge facing up and carried with the edge facing up. This is not a form, but a practical stress, because it is the simplest way to draw a knife and chop, and it is accelerating from drawing a knife to chopping, which is more conducive to achieving the best chopping effect. As a result, Japan produced a sabre-drawing technique that combines sabre-drawing and attack, and later developed a sharing technique on this basis, which had an amazing attack effect when the one-on-one hit suddenly began.
Besides Thai Dao and broadsword, Japanese Dao has another very important type:
3. Poor coordination, also called "finger". Shaped like a knife, the length of the knife is between 1-2 feet. In the movie, there are two knives in the samurai's waist, one of which is a finger. This thing is occasionally used for close self-defense, but its main purpose is: laparotomy.
Hehe, the Japanese will commit suicide with a knife, because caesarean section is an important part of Bushido spirit. In short, life is better than death ~ ~
Similar to the diversion of Taidao, many coordination errors are also diverted by long knives. There were so many caesarean sections in the middle and late period of Tokugawa shogunate, but Xie Cha contributed a lot, and there was a famous "human chop" knife in the middle! Kondou Isami, the man of the hour mentioned above, was beheaded by his love knife "Hu Che".
See what it's like to drink only the master's blood:
4. short knife. Some people say that Japanese samurai cut their stomachs with short knives, but only Japanese women commit suicide with short knives (stabbing their throats). A samurai of ordinary class is not qualified to wear a short knife. Only famous generals or some military commanders with outstanding military achievements can wear short knives, which are mainly used for daily self-defense. Of course, occasionally someone will commit suicide with a short knife, but that is not formal enough. Because only nobles and high-ranking warriors can wear short knives, they pay more attention to decoration than Xie Cha. There are all kinds of meticulous paintings, gem inlays and so on, and knives are often forged by famous artists. The red snow Samungi below is Toyotomi Hideyoshi's favorite knife.
5. ninja knife. Contrary to people's imagination, ninja knives can be said to be ugly and unremarkable. It is a straight knife with no sharp blade, so it can only be used for stabbing. Lengthening the reinforced handle, tied with a long rope, you can step on the corner and climb over the wall (you can pull the rope back), or you can hide in the water and use the scabbard as a breathing tube ... Ninja Dao is basically not in the Japanese Dao collection, but it is also an integral part of the history of Japanese Dao and a common prop in legends and cartoons.
6. The rare swords such as Mao Taidao, Madam Dao, Wild Taidao and Gotha Dao are also mentioned here.
Maoba Taidao is a sword with integrated handle and body, which appeared in the middle of heian period. The handle is engraved with. The scabbard is covered with many animal hairs, which looks like a broom ~ ~ and then gradually degenerates to the temple.
Madam Dao, also called Wild Taidao, is considered as a product of war if it is more than 3 feet long. Taking advantage of its riding on a horse can also be used as a capital for warriors to show off their wrist strength and heroism, and the result is longer and longer. Sasaki Kojiro, a famous swordsman in the Warring States period, used a big knife with a length of three feet and two inches, but his opponent Musashi Miyamoto even exaggerated, beheaded him with a wooden knife with a length of four feet and two inches, and became famous at one fell swoop. During the Warring States period, there were many ladies' knives over 5 feet long, and the longest lady's knife recorded in the literature was 9 feet 3 inches long. In addition, the longest surviving wild Taidao, with a total length of 7 feet, 4 inches and 2 minutes (about 225 cm), is now in the Miyako Shrine in Xinyu County and is one of Japan's national treasures. Japanese like to play with giant props. If you don't hit it with a knife, you'll die, hehe ~ ~
Gotha is a Taidao with a blade less than 2 feet. In history, someone used this Gotha to chop people down. It is estimated that he wanted to confirm the old China's phrase "push your luck, you can't move a step" ... and the "two-day first class" created by Musashi Miyamoto is to defeat the enemy with a Taidao and a Gotha in actual combat, which also occupies an important position in the history of Japanese martial arts.
Finally, by the way, there are two other long weapons in Japan, guns and razors.
The guns used in the war are mainly this kind:
The spear heads are different in length, flat or triangular in cross section, and have sharp blades. Usually the spear head is protected by a cover. Maeda Keiji, the romantic ranger in the cartoon "Celebration of Flowers", is famous for making bamboo guns. Another famous cartoon character, Ben Duoping born in Balang, is famous for his gun-loving "Dragonfly Water". It is said that when the gun was finished, a dragonfly flew over and stopped on the blade of the gun, but it was unstable and cut in half by the sharp blade, hence the name ... Legend, just look.
Another kind of gun: the cross gun
I can't find the picture of the crescent cross gun created by the great monk Zoige. I have a chance to make it up, but it is no longer a weapon of war.
Razor is a kind of knife with lengthened ends, which is similar to China's giant in Song Dynasty and is mainly used in actual combat.
Coupled with the longbow and rare crossbow in the last samurai, Japanese cold weapons are basically these. If China's weapon is estimated, I will write about vomiting blood. Unfortunately, the weapons in China are nowhere to be found. ......
The First Man in the New Way —— Nagasone Kotetsu's Works
Now, whenever we talk about Nagasone Kotetsu, we have to mention kondou Isami, who is one of the most famous owners of tiger cars in history. In fact, our tiger car is actually cracking Siebel goods. Didn't expect that, did you Nagasone Kotetsu used to be an armor teacher, but he started to work as a knife cutter at the age of 40. When he was alive, all the big names who ordered knives had to line up and trade at sky-high prices. Kondou Isami couldn't afford it before he got rich, so he was cheated by the owner of the knife shop. However, after he became famous, he went to that store to thank the boss for selling him a sharp tiger butcher.
sabre
Shinobigatana's knife
Ming Dow
Dragon sword
Taidao
Imperial knife
Nagasone Kotetsu
Nagasone Kotetsu 2
Nagasone Kotetsu 3
short knife
gun
damascus steel
On the Origin of Murakami s The Demon Knife;
The first generation of Cunzheng and his descendants are all swordsmen living in Yi Shi. Their works have gorgeous swordsmanship and are also very sharp. Until the Warring States period, the number of villages handed down was still relatively large, and quite a few warriors carried them to fight. The rumor of "Demon Knife" began in Tokugawa Ieyasu. This guy's grandfather and father were both killed by the retainers around him, and the knife used was actually the "village head"; The biggest blow to Konka was his outstanding son Shinkang, who was ordered to cut off his abdomen because he suspected collaboration with the enemy. Xinkang was calmly beheaded, and Hattori Shimada Hanzo, who was originally a "media fault" (beheader), fell to the ground and cried his hands out. Another minister couldn't bear Xin Kang's continued suffering, so he jumped out and drew his sword and cut off Xin Kang's head. When I returned to Tokugawa Ieyasu to report to me, Konka suddenly asked, "What knife was used in the mistake?" He replied: "Shi Zhou Cun Zheng." Konka's face changed greatly ... Later, in the battle of Guanyuan, Konka's finger was cut by Murakami's gun. So old boys immediately declared that the village was a demon knife after pacifying the world, and ordered the destruction of all the swords and guns in the village. Those who hid the village were regarded as contemptuous of the shogunate and sentenced to death. ...
Some samurai couldn't bear to destroy the sword with love, so they rubbed off the inscription of "Zhengcun" or changed it into another famous sword named "Wang Dao": "Authentic". Throughout the Tokugawa shogunate, Murakami was said to be the nemesis of the Tokugawa general's family, and various strange legends of "demon knives" emerged one after another ... By the end of the shogunate, many anti-faction warriors had carved the inscription "Murakami" on their knives, hoping to get a good title to cut off the head of the shogunate general. At that time, all kinds of "pseudo-villages" flooded, even many "authentic".
There are about three or four swordsmen engraved with the words "Zheng Cun". This is the work of Zheng, the second generation of the village. Among all the "Village Zheng's Demon Knives", the most famous ones are Senji Muramasa written by the first generation and Lotus Sutra written by the third generation (also known as Village Zheng). At present, the real Murakami knife is a national treasure of Japan, with a value of10 million. I only found the rubbings of the most famous Lotus Sutra in the village. I don't know if it was shot by Kondo ~ ~ ~
The manufacturing technology of Japanese knives originated in China, and the earliest Japanese knives were exactly the same as those in tangdao. However, since the Song Dynasty, China despised martial arts, chose officials by imperial examination and controlled martial arts by literature, and the spirit of martial arts among the people gradually declined. At this point, everyone should have a good understanding of the remaining essence. On the basis of China forging knife technology, Japan has made a breakthrough in compound folding forging and heat treatment. The shape of machete has remained basically unchanged since it appeared 1200 years ago, but its quality is getting better and better. After the ban on knives was issued in Meiji 9, and the mountain city gradually became a handicraft industry, the forging knife technology was still improved and developed under the protection of the government, and even a national swordsmen's works selection competition was held to explore the outstanding and praise the tradition. So far, to become a traditional Japanese mountain knife manufacturer, it is necessary to register with the government. The government provides forging raw materials and manufactures them in the traditional way. Limit two long knives per month to avoid shoddy products and destroy traditional skills. On the other hand, among thousands of swordsmen in Longquan, the holy land of sword casting, how many really know the traditional forging skills? Most of them are upsetting semi-finished steel bars, making them "occupy the road" and "keep the right path" with various reputations. ...
If you want to cut off the barrel and limit Japanese knives, the key is to look at the people who use them. The hardness of traditional Japanese knives is above HRC60, and the toughness of the knives is excellent. It should be able to break the barrel in the hands of a master kitchen knife, but it may not be "unscathed". In fact, cutting steel pipes and the like is the most suitable epee, and the best performance of Japanese Dao is embodied in cutting human body. . . Even now, a very important "trial cutting" in iaido and saber-drawing is to tightly roll eight straw mats on a bamboo pole with a diameter of about 5cm, and the straw mats need to be soaked in water for one night to simulate the musculoskeletal state of the human body. Try to chop evenly, and the bamboo mat will fall without any burr. But this "death penalty knife method" is not adopted by practitioners of Kendo and Guliu, which is beside the point. ...
The plot to kill Beary is artistically treated and exaggerated. Who can openly take Shancheng on the plane and stand next to his seat? What's more, they are all modern knives, and the village is an ancient knife. What's the name of the owner? He insisted on calling Hattori Shimada Hanzo ... If you call him XX Daicun, you might catch a cold ~ ~
Forging of Japanese knives;
As mentioned earlier, Japanese knives belong to compound folding forging, which is the most basic.