1. Real estate terminology
1. Real estate: The collective name of real estate and real estate is real estate.
2. Five certificates and two books: "Construction Land Planning Permit", "Land Use Certificate", "Construction Project Planning Permit", "Construction Permit", "Pre-Sale Permit", " "Commercial Housing Quality Guarantee", "Commercial Housing Instructions"
3. Commercial housing: a house specially used for buying and selling. Property rights are guaranteed and can be rented out and mortgaged freely.
4. Commercial housing: commercial housing that can be used for home or office use.
5. Fund-raising housing: The unit collectively raises funds from customers who need housing, and the houses built usually only have one property ownership certificate for the entire building, and the customer does not have a separate property ownership certificate.
6. Affordable housing: ﹙Economic and practical housing = affordable housing﹚ refers to the housing supply target for low- and middle-income families with housing difficulties, and is based on national residential construction standards﹙Excluding villas, high-end apartments, and export housing ﹚Construction of ordinary residential buildings. ﹙It implements free allocation of land, and residents only have the right to use the land. If they need to apply for a land certificate, they must make additional investments, and enjoy government support and halved taxes and fees. Its housing prices are determined by government departments, and profits can only Below 3%. ﹚
7. Double floor: a house occupying two floors, with internal stairs connecting the upper and lower floors. ﹙The living room, kitchen, dining room, and bathroom are generally arranged on the first floor, and the bedrooms, study room, and bathroom are arranged on the second floor.﹚
8. Duplex: Conceptually, it is one floor and does not have a complete two-story space. , but the floor height is higher than that of ordinary residences. Mezzanines can be partially divided to arrange bedrooms or studies, etc., and stairs can be used to connect the upper and lower floors. ﹙The projected area of ??the mezzanine on the ground floor only accounts for a part of the area of ??the ground floor. There is visual communication and spatial circulation between the mezzanine and the ground floor. ﹚
9. Split-level: In longitudinal or transverse sections, floors The floors and floors are staggered between several parts.
10. Standard floors: residential floors with the same floor plan.
11. High-rise: above 8 floors, with elevator, reinforced concrete structure
12. Multi-story: below 7 floors, generally without elevator, brick-concrete structure
13. Arcade: the straight part of the first floor covered by rain
14. Podium: refers to the larger building at the bottom of the building, often used for commerce and offices
15 . Load-bearing wall: A wall that bears the gravity of the house. It cannot be demolished, modified or destroyed at will.
16. Non-load-bearing wall: A wall that generally only bears its own weight.
17. Shear wall: a reinforced concrete wall that can withstand earthquake forces
18. Partition wall: a wall used to separate spaces, generally not load-bearing
19 , Structural wall: A load-bearing wall that mainly bears lateral forces or earthquake effects and maintains the overall stability of the structure. It is also called a shear wall, an earthquake-resistant wall, etc.
20. Frame structure: A building structure in which beams and columns are rigidly and hingedly connected to form a load-bearing system.
21. Fire elevator: specially used for fire-fighting and fire-extinguishing elevators, with smoke and exhaust function
22. Passenger elevator: the elevator for residents’ flow of people has matching safety configuration guarantees
23. Freight elevator: used to transport goods
24. Pipe shaft: a space shaft used to arrange various types of pipes
25. Shaft: refers to building elevators and ladders , pipelines, public toilets, tea rooms are concentrated in places
26. Air flow: smooth ventilation and convection in the air, natural convection ventilation ability
27. Lighting: Get light and directly accept natural light and brightness
28. Ventilation: the source and outlet of wind (air).
29. Depth: The length direction of the room is called depth, and the width direction is called bay
30. Floor height: the distance between the upper and lower floors
31 , Building density = Building area/Building land area
32. Community pool: the public part of the building that will be used directly and indirectly by each household
33. In-suite pool Stalls: common parts used directly and indirectly by residents on this floor
34. Off-plan houses and existing houses: The project has just been developed or is in the development stage. It is called off-plan house. The project is fully completed and it is called an existing house after passing the inspection.
35. Capping: refers to the completion of the structure 36. Handover: handing over the house keys to the customer
37. Land use certificate: a certificate that allows the use of land belonging to a construction site
38. Construction Property Certificate: A document used to prove the ownership of a house
39. Seismic intensity: Safety and fortification standards for building seismic design
40. Ceiling: the top of the room Floor slab
41. Base plate: The base plate on the second floor is the back side of the ceiling on the first floor
(The above answer was published on 2017-04-20. Please refer to the actual purchase policy for the current relevant policies. Accurate)
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