The origin of the surname Sun Sun

1. There are three sources

1. Comes from the surname Ji, a descendant of Uncle Kang, the king of Wei. According to "Yuan He Surname Usurpation", Kang Shu, the eighth son of King Wen of Zhou Dynasty, was the king of Wei State. His ninth grandson was named Huisun. Huisun had a grandson named Wu Zhong. Wu Zhong was named after his grandfather, which was Sun. Shi. Therefore, he was also called Sun Zhong. Sun Zhong's descendants have lived in Jijun for generations and are the Sun family of Henan.

2. It comes from the surname Mi, after Sun Shuao, the magistrate of Chu State in the Spring and Autumn Period. Sun Shu'ao was in the Chu Kingdom

Qi Si was named Sun Shu. When he was the governor of Chu, he taught the people and made great contributions to the development of water conservancy in Qi. He won the support of the Chu people, and his descendants regarded him as The given name is Mingshi, also known as Sunshi.

3. Comes from the surname Gui. In the Spring and Autumn Period, the son of Li Gong of Chen (the country with the surname Gui granted by King Wu of Zhou after he destroyed the Shang Dynasty) was named Chen Wan. After fleeing to Qi due to some incident, he changed his surname to Tian. A state official, he was given the surname Sun by Qi Jinggong for his meritorious service. Later, there was civil strife in Qi, and Sun Shu's descendants fled to Wu. Wu general Sun Wu followed him. It is the Sun family of Shandong.

2. Migration distribution

The Sun family comes from the surname Ji and has lived in Ji County for generations. The Sun family, who came from Anle, fled to the state of Wu during the reign of Sun Wu. One group of his descendants stayed in Taiyuan, one group moved to Qinghe, and another group moved to Jiacheng, Ruzhou. During the Tang Dynasty, the Sun family from the Central Plains immigrated to Fujian twice. Before the Tang Dynasty, the Sun family lived in Chenliu, Henan. During the reign of Emperor Xizong of the Tang Dynasty, Sun Li settled in Ningdu, Jiangxi. It was passed down to Sun Chengshi and moved to Hetian, Changting, Fujian. His descendant Sun Yousong moved to Zijin County, Guangdong, and then Sun Dianchao moved to Cuiheng Village. Sun Dianchao was the great ancestor of Sun Yat-sen. His grandson Sun Jingxian had three sons: the eldest son Dengda, the second son Xuecheng, and the third son Guancheng. He married Mrs. Yang and gave birth to three sons: the eldest son Deyou, the second son Dezhang, and the third son Deming. Deming is Mr. Sun Yat-sen, China’s great revolutionary forerunner. According to relevant records, the Sun family in Taiwan are all from Quanzhou, Fujian, and the Sun family in Quanzhou moved from Guangzhou in the late Tang Dynasty. The Sun family is not only widely distributed in China, but also has many Chinese in many overseas countries.

3. Junwangtang No.

Hall No.

Pingzhitang: Because Sun Shuao governed the Chu State so that the people were rich and the country was strong.

Le'an Hall: Tian Shu was granted the title of Le'an because of his meritorious service in defeating Ju.

Fuchuntang: The great military strategist Sun Wu brought his 13 pieces of art of war to the King of Wu, and the King of Wu used him as a general. He led troops to the west

to defeat the powerful Chu, and to the north to defeat Qi and Lu, with great military exploits. King Wu granted him the title of Fuchun, because he was called Fuchun Hall and had the same clan as Le'an Hall.

Yingxue Hall: During the Jin Dynasty, Sun Kang, the imperial censor, was poor when he was young and could not afford oil to light a lamp. It snowed heavily in the winter. He read in the yard against the snow light and finally became famous. .

County Hope

Ji County: Jin established a county. This branch of the Sun family is where the Sun family has lived for generations, and where the clan of Sun Deng, a famous hermit in Jin Dynasty, is located.

Chenliu County: a county established in the Western Han Dynasty. The place of governance is Chenliu.

Taiyuan County: The county was established during the Warring States Period during the reign of King Zhuangxiang of Qin. This branch of the Sun family is a branch of the Fuchun Sun family, and its founder is Sun Fu, the 11th generation of Sun Ming.

Le'an County: a county established in the Eastern Han Dynasty. This branch of the Sun family is the clan of Sun Wu, the sage of military strategists.

Fuchun County: Qin established the county. This Sun family is a branch of the Sun family in Le'an, and its founder is Sun Ming, the second son of Sun Wu.

4. Family Genealogy Certificate

Hebei: Four volumes of the Sun family genealogy, Four volumes of the Sun family genealogy of Ningjin,

Jiangsu: Sun family’s continued genealogy Twenty volumes, six volumes of Sun's genealogy, ten volumes of Yingxuetang's Sun's genealogy, thirteen volumes of Sun's genealogy,

Ten volumes of Sun's genealogy, ten volumes of Sun's genealogy, Fu Chunsun family genealogy

Twelve volumes of genealogy, Changshu Sun family genealogy is not divided into volumes

Zhejiang: Sun family Meidong family genealogy one volume, Sun family Shicheng three volumes, Yaojiang Sun family genealogy Two volumes of Shicheng, Sun family genealogy

House genealogy is not divided into volumes, one volume of Sun family genealogy in Shenshan, and eighteen volumes of Sun family genealogy in Yangchuan

Anhui: Xuanchifu Ten volumes of Chun Sun family genealogy, Xin'an Sun family genealogy without dividing into volumes, ten volumes of Shouzhou Sun family genealogy

Guangdong: four volumes of Sun family genealogy, thirty volumes of Yaxian Sun family genealogy

The Sun family genealogy is not divided into volumes, the Sun family lineage is not divided into volumes, the Sun family genealogy is in four volumes, the Sun family genealogy in Yanzhuang is in twenty-four volumes, and the Sun family genealogy is in ten volumes

The genealogy of generations is not divided into volumes, and the Zhuyuan Sun family genealogy is in sixteen volumes

5. Historical celebrities

Sun Wu: a great military strategist in the late Spring and Autumn Period, a native of Qi State, who applied the principle of mutual reinforcement and restraint of the five elements The principles were compiled into "The Art of War by Sun Tzu", which became a grand military ceremony with guiding significance for wars at that time and even in the future.

Sun Bin: A military strategist during the Warring States Period and a descendant of Sun Wu. He was assassinated by Pang Juan and tortured, so he was called Sun Bin and wrote "Sun Bin's Art of War".

Sun Zhongmou: Sun Quan, the founder of the Wu Kingdom during the Three Kingdoms period, was a man of great talent and strategy, and was extremely brave. If future generations have children, they should be like Sun Zhongmou.

Sun Simiao: A famous medical scientist in the early Tang Dynasty. He wrote "Qianjin Prescription" and "Qianjin Wing Prescription". Later generations respected him as the King of Medicine.

Sun Yang: A person from the Spring and Autumn Period, he was the first to be recorded in history books...>>

The origin of the surname Sun and who are the ancestors. The origin of the surname Sun

About the word "Sun"

Before the word "Sun" was simplified, it was written as "Sun". Xu Shen's "Shuowen Jiezi" of the Eastern Han Dynasty explained "Sun": the original meaning is a blood relationship between people, that is, son of son.

The origin of the surname Sun

There are many clues to the origin of the surname Sun. Since in the pre-Qin period, "soldier ancestors" appeared with the surname Sun, and the number of people surnamed Sun was also increasing.

It is generally believed that there are the following eight sources:

1. The surname Sun originated from the Ji surname Weiguo in the Spring and Autumn Period, in memory of his grandfather Huisun. Ji Wuzhong is the ancestor of this Sun surname.

Ji’s surname is Sun, after King Wen of Zhou. "Yuanhe Surname Compilation" says: "He handed over the management of his feudal state to his son Bokang.

Wei Kangshu's eighth grandson Wei Wugong (852 BC-758 BC), whose name was He, was Sun

The Sun surname of Ji is also a descendant of the Yellow Emperor: Huangdi → Xuanxiao → Jiaoji → Emperor Ku → Houji (Gongzi Huisun → Er → Yi (original surname Sun).

< p> 2. The second source is the surname Mi of the Chu State. When Sun Shuao was the magistrate of the Chu State, he was an upright official and became the ancestor of this surname.

The surname of Mi is also the Sun surname. Descendants: Huangdi → Changyi → Zhuanxu → called → Laotong (juanzhang) → his son took his father’s surname as his surname and called him Sun)

The surname Mi was the national surname of the southern Chu state in the pre-Zhou period. "Shuowen Jiezi" says: "Mi, the Chu people were formed by a branch of the Huaxia people in the Central Plains who migrated south and merged with the surrounding indigenous people.

Zhuanxu is the grandson of the Yellow Emperor. According to historical legends, one branch of his descendants is called the Zhu Rong family, and the sixth son is called Ji Lian. His branch is named Mi, and he is the ancestor of the Chu people.

Around the Shang Dynasty, the Jilian tribe gradually moved south to the Han River Basin, and the king of Chu changed his surname to Xiong.

The State of Chu was a large country in the south during the Spring and Autumn Period. Most of the areas north and south of the Yangtze River were the territory of the State of Chu.

During the Western Zhou Dynasty, Chu maintained relative independence from the Western Zhou Dynasty and often rebelled and surrendered. They were later prominent members of the Chu State.

Chu Mao was the grandson of Ruo Ao, the king of Chu State in the early Spring and Autumn Period. That is, Sun Shuao, a famous minister of Chu State.

Sun Shuao was born around 630 BC. He was rarely known for his intelligence and kindness. Taking Sun as their surname, another Sun clan appeared in the Qinqiu area during the pre-Qin period.

3. The Sun surname comes from the surname Gui: "Differentiation of Ancient and Modern Surnames" and others believe that the surname Sun comes from the surname Gui. The exact lineage of Sun's ancestors starts from Yu Yanfu, a descendant of Shun.

When King Wu of Zhou conquered Zhou, his father Yu Yu served as the official of Zhou State's pottery administration, responsible for the production of pottery and established the Chen State. After Guiman's death, his posthumous title was Chen Hugong, and he was also called Hu Gongman in ancient times.

Starting from Hu Gongman, after 10 generations and 12 monarchs' hereditary inheritance, to the time of Huan Gong, Huanzi Wuyu → Tian Shu (given the surname Sun).

4. The Sun family comes from the surname Zi, after Bigan. After Bigan, he took refuge and changed his surname to Sun. His descendants took refuge one after another and changed their surnames to Sun. Some of them changed their surnames to Sun because they were descendants of the royal family.

5. During the Han Dynasty, the descendants of Gouzi changed the surname Sun to avoid taboos. A source of the branch of the surname "Sun".

"Warring States Policy? Chu Ce", "Han Feizi? Xianxue", "Hanshu? Yiwenzhi", "Sun Qingzi".

6. According to the "Book of Han? Biography of Xia Houying", there was also a branch of the family who changed their surname to Sun after Xia Houying.

Xia Houying (? - 172 BC) was a native of Peixian County in the Western Han Dynasty. From then on, one of Xia Houying's descendants became the Sun family.

7. Granting and changing surnames: After the Han Dynasty, the surname Sun was a major branch of the surname Sun in the south.

Sun He, an official of the Eastern Wu Dynasty Wei Kou Zhonglang General, led the Lujiang prefect and guarded Wancheng (given the surname Sun, so he changed his surname.

Sun He has four sons: the eldest son Sun Zhu , served as the official Qu A Chang in the Eastern Wu Dynasty: the second son Sun Yi, and his official position was prominent... >>

The origin of the surname Sun The origin of the surname Sun 1 In the Spring and Autumn Period, the eighth son of Uncle Wei Kangshu, the son of King Wen of Zhou Dynasty His grandson Wei Wu was named Huisun, and Huisun Shenger served as the minister of the state of Wei. He gave birth to Wu Zhongyi, and his surname was Sun Shuao, named after his father. 3. In the Spring and Autumn Period, Sun Wuyu, the fourth generation of Chen Jingzhong of Qi State, was given the surname Sun because of his meritorious service in conquering Ju.

The origin of the surname Sun? The emergence of "Sun" has three main origins:

* The first theory is that Huisun, a descendant of King Wen of Zhou, and his descendants took the character "Sun" in his name as their surname in order to commemorate him.

< p> * The second theory is from the descendants of Sun Shuao.

* The third theory is the most important, that is, Tian Wan fled from Chen State to Qi State. Because Tian Wan was noble, Duke Huan of Qi made him a minister, but he did not care about power and only wanted to be a small official in charge of hundreds of workers. Tian Wanfu had made great achievements in Qi State, and Duke Jinggong of Qi gave him the surname Sun.

Among the above three theories, the one that Qi Jinggong gave the descendants of Tian Wan the surname "Sun" has the greatest influence.

The surname Sun and Tian are the origins of the family. There are three origins of the surname Sun. The earliest one originated from the royal family of the Western Zhou Dynasty. According to records in books such as "Yuanhe Surname Compilation" and "Tongzhi? Clan Brief", Sun is a surname with a character as its surname. Uncle Ji, the eighth son of King Wen of Zhou Dynasty, was first granted the title of Kang, and then moved to Wei, so he was called Uncle Kang of Wei in history. His eighth grandson Wei Wugong gave birth to Huisun. In order to commemorate his grandfather, Huisun's grandson Wuzhong took his grandfather's name as his surname, that is, Sun. This is the earliest origin of the surname Sun. Another branch of the surname Sun comes from Sun Shuao of Chu State. In the early Spring and Autumn Period, the king of the Chu State unexpectedly had a son named Zhang, who gave birth to sons Shubai, grandson Jiabo, and great-grandson Ailie, who was Sun Shuao. Shu Ao, surname, Ao, also named Sun Shu, also named Ai Lie, and was called Sun Shu Ao in history. Sun Shuao made outstanding political achievements when he served as the magistrate of Chu State. In order to commemorate him, later generations took the "Sun" in his character "Sunshu" as their surname. The third source of the surname Sun comes from Chen Jingzhong of Qi State. Chen Jingzhong was the son of Chen Ligong. He later fled to Qi and changed his surname to Tian. His fourth grandson gave birth to a son, Qi Huanzi. The second son of Qi Huanzi's name was Zizhan. He was appointed as a senior official of Qi. Because of his great achievements in conquering Ju, he was given a surname by Qi Jinggong. The Sun family took Le'an (today's Huimin, Shandong) as their food town. From then on, their descendants took the Sun family as their surname. surname. The surname Tian and the surname Chen

The origin and origin of the surname Sun

Originated from the surname Ji, which comes from Huisun, the son of Wei Wugong in the early Spring and Autumn Period. It is a surname based on the ancestor's name. In 1046 BC, King Wu of the Zhou Dynasty destroyed the Shang Dynasty and granted his brother Ji the title of Marquis of Kang, also known as Uncle Kang in history. After King Wu of Zhou died and King Cheng of Zhou was young, the three eunuchs joined forces with King Wu Geng of Yin to rebel, which was put down by Zhou Gongdan, the fourth brother of King Wu of Zhou. Uncle Kang was granted the title Huaihou for his meritorious service in sending troops to quell Wu Geng's rebellion. King Cheng of Zhou appointed Uncle Kang as his military commander and gave him sacrificial vessels. He wanted to move Uncle Kang to Wei.

After the death of Uncle Kang, King Zhou Cheng officially granted the title of Marquis to Kaobo, the grandson of Uncle Kang. The ancient city was located in Chaoge City, northeast of Qi County in northern Henan Province. Therefore, Uncle Kang was called Wei Kangshu in history. Call it a name. In the early Spring and Autumn Period, Duke Wu of Wei assisted Zhou in conquering Xirong and was granted the title of Duke by King Ping of Zhou. Huisun, the son of Wei Wugong, and Wu Zhongyi, Huisun's grandson, took the name of his grandfather as their surname. This Sun family with the surname Ji has a history of at least more than 2,700 years. This is the main source of the Sun family in the pre-Qin period.

After Ji Huisun, a descendant of the Weiwang royal family with the surname Ji, Ji Wuzhong changed his surname to "Sun" in memory of his grandfather Huisun. Ji Wuzhong is the ancestor of this Sun family. Ji's surname Sun is the queen of King Wen of Zhou. According to the historical record "Yuanhe Surname Compilation": "After Wei Kangshu, the eighth son of King Wen of Zhou Dynasty, Hui Sun was born to Wu Gonghe, Hui Sun was the father of Er, Er was the father of Wuzhong, and he took the name of Wang's father as his surname." Wei Kangshu, Named Feng, the youngest son of Jichang, King Wen of Zhou Dynasty. He was originally named Feng Yukang (now Yuzhou, Henan), and was known as Wei Kangshu in history. After Zhou Gong Ji Dan put down Wu Geng's rebellion, he enfeoffed the area formerly ruled by Yin to Uncle Kang. He still used Chaoge, the old capital of Yin (today's Qixian County, Henan) as his capital to supervise the remaining people of Yin. At the same time, the seven ethnic groups of Yin people, Tao, were The Shi family, the Fan family, the Fan family, the Hung family, and the Zhong Kui family granted him titles and established the Wei Kingdom. Uncle Kang was also called Wei Kangshu. After Uncle Kang was granted the title, he quickly transformed the Yin capital into the Fang Kingdom of Zhou. Later, Uncle Kang went to Zongzhou and became a military officer, and handed over the management of his fiefdom to his son Bokang. Wei Kangshu's eighth grandson, Wei Wugong (852 BC - 758 BC), named He, was the king of Wei in the early Spring and Autumn Period (812 BC - 758 BC). During his reign, the country was peaceful and the people were safe. In the 42nd year of Duke Wugong of Wei (771 BC), Quanrong, Xifu and other coalition forces captured Haojing (now Chang'an, Shaanxi) and killed King You of Zhou. He joined forces with Jin Wenhou, Zheng Wugong, and Qin Xianggong to help the Zhou royal family quell the rebellion. He escorted Wang Yijiu to move eastward to Luoyi (today's Wangcheng Park in Luoyang, Henan), and was given the title of duke by King Zhou Ping. Wei Wugong Jihe had a son, Huisun. Huisun's son was named Er, and he was the minister of Wei. He was fed by Qi (now Puyang, Henan Province). Ji'er's son was named Yi, with the courtesy name Wuzhong. According to the Zhou system, the sons of princes and kings were sons, sons, and grandsons. To call him Gongsun, great-grandson (Gongsun's son) cannot be called Gongsun. He should take his grandfather's surname as his surname. Wu Zhong took his father Huisun's surname as his surname, which is Sun's surname. The Sun family with the surname Ji is also a descendant of the Yellow Emperor: Huangdi → Xuanxiao → Jiaoji → Emperor Ku → Houji (the ancestor of Zhou Dynasty) → Buku → Ju → Gongliu → Qingjie → Emperor’s Servant → Chai Fu → Destroy Chongqing → Gongmao → Gaoyu → Yayu → Gongshu Ancestors → Ancient Gongfu → Ji Li → Zhou Wen Wang Jichang → Wei Kangshu → Kangbo → Kaobo → Sibo → Tingbo → Jingbo → Zhenbo → Qinghou → Lihou → Wu Gonghe → Gongzi Huisun → Er → Yi (original surname Sun) Hai

The second origin

Originated from the surname Mi, which came from Ling Yin of King Chuzhuang of Chu State in the early Spring and Autumn Period. Sun Shuao is named after his ancestor. In the early Spring and Autumn Period, King Chu Chu's grandson Jia, Jia's son Aila, was also called Sun Shu'ao, and Sun Shu was his given name. He served as the Ling Yin of King Zhuang of Chu, and his descendants took his given name as their surname. Sun Shuao lived in Qisi (southeast of today's Huaibin, Henan). This Mi family with the surname Sun also has a history of more than 2,600 years. When Sun Shuao was appointed as the magistrate of Chu State, he was an honest official with outstanding political achievements and became a famous prime minister of his generation. In order to commemorate him, later generations took the "Sun" in his character as their surname. Sun Shu'ao became the ancestor of this Sun family. The Sun family with the surname Mi is also a descendant of the Yellow Emperor: Huangdi → Changyi → Zhuanxu → Zhi → Laotong (juanzhang) → Wu Hui → Lu Zhong → (Mi) Jilian → Fuju → Cave Bear. Ji Lian was the ancestor of Jingchu, and his original surname was Mi. Ji Lian's grandson Cao Xiong was the king of Jingchu.

Lord Chu Chu, Pei Mao (bear) → Wang Zizhang () → Uncle Lu Chen →? →Jia Boying→Ai Lie is Ru Ao (named Sun Shu, his son named Sun after his father's surname).

The surname Mi was the national surname of the southern Chu state in the pre-Zhou period. It is said in the classic book "Shuowen Jiezi": "Mi, the sound of sheep, comes from the sound of sheep." According to later research, the Mi people should be related to the shepherd people in the north. The Chu people are a southern branch of the Huaxia people in the Central Plains. It was formed after continuous integration with the surrounding indigenous residents after relocation. Zhuanxu is the grandson of the Yellow Emperor. According to historical legends, a branch of his descendants is called the Zhurong clan, who lived among the barbarians near the river. Lu Zhong, a descendant of Zhu Rong, married Guifang's daughter. She was pregnant for eleven years without giving birth, so she had a caesarean section. Three children were born from each of her left and right ribs. Among them, the sixth son was named Ji Lian, whose branch was named Mi and was from Chu. of...>>

The origin of the Sun family tree The surname Sun (Sūn) is the twelfth most common surname in China today. Among the "Hundred Family Surnames", the surname Sun ranks third. It originated from the fact that the beloved concubine of Qian □, the leader of Wuyue Kingdom, was named Sun. The surname Sun originated from the Ji surname Wei Guo in the Spring and Autumn Period, and was a descendant of Wei Kangshu, the son of King Wen of Zhou Dynasty. The ancestor who got the surname: Sun Shu. Because of his meritorious service in conquering Ju (a vassal state in the Zhou Dynasty), a senior official of Qi State, Qi Jinggong granted him a title in Le'an (today's north of Boxing County, Shandong Province) and gave him the surname Sun. The surname Sun has many origins, and there are eight main ones: 1. It comes from the surname Ji, which originated from Uncle Kang, the king of the Wei Kingdom in the Spring and Autumn Period. It is the most important source of the surname Sun in the pre-Qin Dynasty. "Yuanhe Surname Compilation" records: "After Wei Kangshu, the eighth son of King Wen of Zhou Dynasty, Wu Gonghe gave birth to Huisun, Huisun was the father of Er, and Er was the father of Wuzhong, who took the name of Wang's father as his surname." 2. From the surname Mi, This is the second largest source of the Sun family after Yin Sunshu'ao, the imperial edict of the Chu State in the Spring and Autumn Period. When Sun Shuao was appointed as the magistrate of Chu State, he was an honest official with outstanding political achievements, and became a famous prime minister of his generation. In order to commemorate him, later generations took the "Sun" in his character as their surname. Sun Shuao is the ancestor of this surname Sun. 3. It comes from the surname Gui, and was given the surname Sun by Qi Jinggong in the Spring and Autumn Period. "Differentiation of Ancient and Modern Surnames" and others believe that the surname Sun comes from the surname Gui and is a descendant of Qitian Wan. Tian Shu, the grandson of Sun Huanzi, the fourth generation of Tianwan, was given the surname Sun by Duke Jinggong because of his meritorious service in cutting down Ju. Sun Shu became the ancestor of the surname Sun. 4. Comes from the surname Zi, a descendant of Shang Tang, after Bigan. After Bigan was killed by King Zhou, his descendants took refuge one after another and hid their surnames. Some of them changed their surnames to Sun because they were descendants of the royal family. 5. Comes from the surname Xun, a descendant of Xun Kuang. During the Han Dynasty, Liu Xun proclaimed himself emperor and ordered his descendants to change their surname from Xun to Sun due to taboos. During the Warring States Period, all the officials named Xun Qing were changed to Sun Qing. 6. From Xiahou. According to the "Book of Han Xiahou Ying Biography": "The first infant served as a chariot for Teng Ling, so he was named Teng Gong. And his great-grandson Po Shangzhu took his maternal surname and was named Sun Princess, so Teng Gong's descendants became Sun's surname. "7. Granting and changing surnames. For example, Yu He, a general of the Eastern Wu Dynasty during the Three Kingdoms period, was given the surname Sun because of his meritorious service and was called Sun He. According to the Genealogy of the Li Family in the Li Cun Li Village of Li Ji Township in Yuncheng, the original surname of the Li family was Xuanyuan. Due to misfortune, he changed his surnames to Sun, Xuan and Li and lived in seclusion. The original biography of "History of Ming Dynasty" records that in the middle of Ming Dynasty, Sun Yiyuan, a scholar named Taichu, belonged to the clan of King Anhua and his surname was Zhu. He was executed because King Anhua broke the law. , for fear of being implicated, he changed his surname to Sun; in the early Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang banned the surname Hu, and the surname Hu was mostly a two-character compound surname. Gongsun, unclesun, eldest grandson, tusun, and Wangsun had to omit the characters and change their surname to Sun; and there were Mengsun, Zhong, etc. The surnames Sun, Jisun, Shisun, Gongsun, Dasun, Tangsun, Xiansun, Zhuansun, Zangsun and Yangsun were mostly changed to "Sun" during the surname change process in the early Ming Dynasty. 8. Derived from surnames of ethnic minorities. For example, after Emperor Xiaowen moved to Luo, the Xianbei Baba family changed their surname to "Sun"; in the Tang Dynasty, Sun Xiaozhe, a general of the Anlushan tribe, was originally from the Khitan tribe; in the Yuan Dynasty, Tahai, who served as the governor, his descendants changed their surname to "Sun" and settled in Shanxi Province. The only Mongolian village inhabited - Dongbaishui Village, Xiushui Town, Yu County. Among the Manchurian Sun Jia clan and other ethnic minorities, the Han surnames such as the Muyikushi, Muru clan, and Duyin clan are Sun; the Korean, Jingpo, Wa, Miao, Achang, Hani and other ethnic groups all have the Sun surname.

The historical origin of the surname Sun. The surname Sun has seven origins:

1. It comes from the surname Ji, a descendant of Uncle Kang, the son of King Wen of Zhou Dynasty. Uncle Kang was granted the title of Wei in the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty and established the Wei Kingdom. Uncle Kang's 8th generation grandson Wei Wu Gonghe was given the title of Duke by King Ping of Zhou for helping Zhou attack and destroy Xixu. Duke Wu had a son named Huisun, who was granted the title of enjoying the products of the place "Qi" (now Puyang, Henan Province). Huisun's descendants respected Huisun and took his name "Sun" as their surname. From generation to generation, they became the majority of the Sun surname.

2. It comes from the surname Mi, after Sun Shuao, the magistrate of Chu State in the Spring and Autumn Period. Sun Shuao was a wise minister of the Chu State, and his descendants were named after him. Since then, another large sect with the Sun surname has formed.

3. From the Tian family. Chen Wan, the son of Chen Ligong, took refuge in Qi State and changed his name to Tian. Tian Shu, the youngest son of Tian Wan's fifth-generation grandson Tian Hengwuyu, was a senior official of Qi State. Because of his meritorious service in conquering Ju, he was granted the title of "Le'an" by Qi Jinggong and was given the surname Sun. Shi. Later there was Sun Wuzi, who became a general of Wu.

4. It comes from the surname Zi, after Bi Gan, a descendant of King Tang of Shang. After Bigan was killed by King Zhou of Yin, his descendants took refuge and hid their surnames. Since they were descendants of the royal family, they changed their names to Sun.

5. From the Xiahou family. According to the "Book of Han": Xiahou Ying served in the army for the order of Teng, and was named Teng Gong. His great-grandson Po Shangzhu took the surname of his mother and was named Princess, so the grandson's descendants were also named Sun.

6. Coming from the surname Xun, he is a descendant of Xunzi, a scholar of the Warring States Period. Xunzi's name was Xun Kuang. At that time, people respected him as Xun Qing, and his descendants later became the Xun family. Later, in order to avoid the taboo of Emperor Xuan of Han Dynasty, Liu Xun changed his surname to Sun. The later part of the surname Sun did not return to the ancestral surname, so it became a branch of the surname Sun.

7. Changing the surname from another clan.

According to historical records, after Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty moved the capital to Luoyang, there was a Xianbei clan whose compound surname was Baba and was changed to the single surname Sun, which became the Sun clan in Luoyang, Henan.

2. Migration and distribution

The earliest birthplace of the Sun surname is the Puyang area of ????now Henan Province, and the ancestor is Huisun. This branch and the Sun family, which later originated in Shandong and came from the surname Gui, constitute the larger branch of the Sun family. But later, due to various reasons, the branches of the Sun surname became more numerous, making it difficult for people today to sort out the origins of each branch. The Sun family originated from a branch of the Ji surname, which mainly multiplied in Henan Province in the hundreds of years before the fall of Qin. Later, it mainly multiplied in today's southeastern coastal areas. The Sun family, whose surname Gui originated from Qi, was mainly concentrated in Shandong Province. Later, due to the civil strife in Qi, its descendants moved south for the first time to Jiangsu and Zhejiang. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, the Sun surname flourished most prosperously in Taiyuan, Shanxi, forming the largest prominent family in the history of the Sun surname. During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, there were constant wars in the north, and the Sun clan, together with other Central Plains noble clans, migrated southward in large numbers. As a result of the southward migration, the Sun family is more widely distributed in Fuyang, Zhejiang, Taiyuan, Shanxi, Hanyang, Hubei, Hanzhong, Shaanxi, Qinghe, Shandong, Luoyang, Henan and many other places.

3. Historical celebrities

Sun Wu: a great military strategist in the late Spring and Autumn Period, a native of Zibo, Shandong. Applying the principle of the mutual reinforcement and restraint of the five elements, it was compiled into "The Art of War" by Sun Tzu, who put forward the famous saying "Know yourself and the enemy, and you will never be in danger in a hundred battles".

Sun Bin: A famous military strategist during the Warring States Period, a native of Yanggu, Shandong, and a descendant of Sun Wu. Author of "Sun Bin's Art of War".

Sun Quan: courtesy name Zhongmou, a native of Fuyang, Zhejiang. The founders of the Wu Kingdom during the Three Kingdoms period were talented, broad-minded, and extremely brave.

If future generations have children, they should be like Sun Zhongmou.

Sun Simiao: a famous medical scientist in the Tang Dynasty, a native of Yaoxian County, Shaanxi Province. He is the author of "Qianjin Prescription" and "Qianjin Wing Prescription", and is respected as the King of Medicine by future generations.

Sun Qifeng: A famous Confucian scholar in the early Qing Dynasty, a native of Hebei. He is as famous as Li Zhe and Huang Zongxi, and is also known as the three great Confucian scholars in the early Qing Dynasty. He is the author of

"The Biography of Neo-Confucianism", "Collections of Mr. Xia Feng", etc.

Sun Yat-sen: the forerunner of my country's bourgeois democratic revolution, a great democratic revolutionist, and the founder of the Republic of China

A native of Xiangshan, Guangdong. In 1905, he organized the China League in Japan and was elected as Prime Minister. He proposed the Three People's Principles

doctrine. After the Wuchang Uprising in 1911, he was elected as the interim president of the Republic of China. Later, with the help of the Communist Party of China, the Communist Party was reorganized and the new Three People's Principles of alliance with Russia, alliance with the Communist Party, and support for agriculture and industry were implemented. He died of illness in Beijing in 1925. His legacy was compiled into "The Complete Book of Zhongshan". ...>>

Source of Sun family. Historical sources

The sūn family is a descendant of the Yellow Emperor. The Yellow Emperor's great-grandson, Emperor Yuyuan's concubine Jiang Yuanzi, was named Houji and had an alias of Ji. It is said that Chang destroyed the Yin Dynasty and brought about the Zhou Dynasty. He was King Wen, and King Wu was the son of King Wen (fa). The younger brother Ji of the same mother was granted the title of Wei Shukang, and the grandson of Huisun, the son of Wei Wugong (812-758 BC), took Zuyu as his surname, which was the Sun family, and he was known as Wei Qing.

1. The surname Ji comes from one of the eight ancient surnames, and is a descendant of Jichang, King Wen of Zhou Dynasty. Uncle Wei Kang was the eighth son of King Wen of Zhou. In 1055 BC, Zhou Gong Ji Dan put down Wu Geng's rebellion, named Uncle Kang in Wei (today's Chaoge, Qixian County, Henan Province), and established the Wei Kingdom. Uncle Kang ruled the area well and soon changed the Yin capital of the Shang Dynasty into an ordinary branch of the Zhou Dynasty, becoming the founder of the Wei Kingdom. During the Spring and Autumn Period, his eighth grandson Ji He was given the title of Duke by King Ping of Zhou because of his meritorious service in defeating Xirong, and was known as Wei Wugong in history. Wei Wugong had a son named Huisun, and Huisun's grandson was named Yi, with the courtesy name Wuzhong. He took the surname of his grandfather Huisun as his surname, and his surname was Sun. Therefore, Wu Zhong was also called Sun Zhong, and his descendants took Sun as their surname.

2. Originated from the Spring and Autumn Period, the descendants of Sun Shuao, the magistrate of Chu State. Sun Shuao, also known as Sun Shu, the descendants of his branch took the ancestor's surname as their surname and were called Sun Shu's surname. Later, the surname "Shu" was removed and changed to Sun.

3. Comes from the surname Gui and is a descendant of Emperor Shun. Emperor Shun once lived in Gui, so he took the surname Gui, which became one of the eight major surnames in ancient times. In the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty, King Wu pursued the remains of the sages and found Sun Jingzhong, a descendant of Shun, and sealed him in Chendi, known as Chen Jingzhong in the world. The fourth generation grandson of Jingzhong has no name. He gave birth to a son with a name book and became an official in Qi State. Because of his meritorious service in defeating Ju, Duke Jinggong of Qi gave him the surname Sun and a settlement in Le'an. Later, when Qi was in civil strife, Sun Shu's descendants rushed to Wu. "Sun Wu was a general of Wu, and so on."

4. Comes from the compound surname Hou. According to the "Book of Han": "Xia Houying served in the army for the order of Teng and was named Teng Gong. His great-grandson Po Shangzhu took the surname of the master and was named Sun Princess, so the descendants of Teng Gong also have the Sun surname."

< p> Derived from the surname Zi, he is a descendant of King Tang, the founding king of the Shang Dynasty. At the end of the Shang Dynasty, Prince Bigan, the Prime Minister of Yin, was killed by King Zhou, and his descendants took refuge and concealed their surname. Because they were originally descendants of the royal family, they changed their surname to Sun.

The surname Sun is also derived from the surname Xun, and he is a descendant of Xunzi, a famous scholar during the Warring States Period. Xunzi's name was Xun Kuang. At that time, people respected him as Xun Qing, and his descendants later became the Xun family. The name of Emperor Xuan of the Western Han Dynasty was Liu Xun. Because of the homophony of the character Xun, he ordered the world to change his surname from Xun to Sun.

Later, some of the Sun surnames did not return to their ancestral surnames and became a branch of the Sun surname.

5. It comes from the surname Mi, after Sun Shuao, the commander of Chu State in the Spring and Autumn Period. Sun Shuao was a wise minister of the Chu State, and his descendants were named after him. Since then, another large sect with the Sun surname has formed.

6. From the Tian family. Chen Wan, the son of Chen Ligong, took refuge in Qi State and changed his name to Tian. Tian Shu, the youngest son of Tian Wan's fifth-generation grandson Tian Hengwuyu, was a senior official of Qi State. Because of his meritorious service in conquering Ju, he was granted the title of "Le'an" by Qi Jinggong and was given the surname Sun. Shi. Later there was Sun Wuzi, who became a general of Wu.

During the Tang Dynasty, the Sun family from the Central Plains immigrated to Fujian twice.

7. It comes from the surname Zi, after Bigan, a descendant of King Tang of Shang. After Bigan was killed by King Zhou of Yin, his descendants took refuge and hid their surnames. Since they were descendants of the royal family, they changed their names to Sun.

8. Change of surname from another clan. According to historical records, after Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty moved the capital to Luoyang, there was a Xianbei clan whose compound surname was Baba and was changed to the single surname Sun, which became the Sun clan in Luoyang, Henan.

The ancestor who got the surname

Sun Shu. In the Spring and Autumn Period, the son of Li Gong of Chen (the country with the surname Gui granted by King Wu of Zhou after he destroyed the Shang Dynasty) was called Chen Wan. When he was the official of Chen State, he was very close to the prince Yu Kou. After the Yu Kou was killed, , he fled to Qi State for fear of being implicated. After arriving in Qi State, Chen Wan did not want to use the original country name as his surname, so he changed it to Tian (in ancient times, Tian and Chen had the same pronunciation). Tian Wan's fourth grandson, Tian Huanzi Wuyu, had two sons. The younger son Tian Shu, named Zizhan, was a senior official in Qi State. Because of his meritorious service in conquering Ju (a vassal state in the Zhou Dynasty), Qi Jinggong granted him a title in Le'an (now Bo, Shandong Province). Xing County North), and gave him the surname Sun. Sun Shu became the ancestor of the Sun surname.

Migration distribution

During the Emperor Gaozong period of the Tang Dynasty, when Chen Zheng and Chen Yuanguang, father and son from Gushi, entered Fujian to open up Zhangzhou, the Sun clan from Henan followed them and settled there. During the reign of Emperor Xizong of the Tang Dynasty, people from the Sun clan in Henan Province accompanied Wang Chao and Wang Shenzhi to Fujian and settled in Fujian.

According to records, there is a Sun family that has lived in Chenliu, Henan. During the reign of Emperor Xizong of the Tang Dynasty, this Sun family served as a member of Zhongshushe and the military envoy of the two Zhejiang provinces. He had a son named Sun Li, who was very talented in both literature and martial arts. At that time, a peasant uprising led by Huang Chao broke out. Sun Li was selected by the imperial court as a hundred generals. He led troops to fight in the Fujian, Yue, and Jiangyou areas. He made military exploits and was named Dongpinghou. He and his family settled in Qianhua, Qianzhou. County (today's Ningdu, Jiangxi Province). His descendants moved to Fujian and Guangdong. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, this branch of the Sun clan moved to Cuiheng Village, Xiangshan County, Guangdong.

Later came greatness...>>