Zhu Ziqing, formerly known as Zhu Zihua, also known as Shiqiu. He is the elder, named Zihua, his younger brothers are Wuhua and Guohua, and his younger sister is Yuhua. They are ranked with the character "华".

Mr. Zhu Ziqing said in the article "An Example of Poetry with Multiple Meanings": "For example, my real name is Zihua, and my family gave me a nickname of Shiqiu. Because the fortune teller said that I lacked fire in the five elements, I chose the character for "Autumn" with half of the character for "fire". Later, in 1917, I applied to Peking University and was admitted to the Department of Philosophy, so I changed my name to "Zi Qing" and the character "Pei Xian". .

The purpose of changing the name this time is to encourage myself not to lose heart, not to be discouraged, and to remain innocent in difficult situations, so I took the two words "self-purification" from "Ning Jie is honest and upright to self-purify" in "Chu Ci·Bu Ju" The name was changed to Zhu Ziqing. Zhu Qiaosenjun, who edited "The Complete Works of Zhu Ziqing", explained: "My father's real name was Zihua, and his nickname was Shiqiu. In 1917, when he skipped a class and applied for the undergraduate degree at Peking University, he had already foreseen the coming "misery of prodigal family" and "two shoulders". "To bear the burden of life", I changed my name to Ziqing, with the courtesy name Peixian." For this so-called "misery of being a prodigal", we only need to re-read this passage in the famous article "The Back": "That winter, my grandmother died, and my father's mission also disappeared." It was a day when misfortunes never come singly. I went from Beijing to Xuzhou and planned to go home with my father for the funeral. When I went to Xuzhou to see my father, I saw the messy things in the yard and thought of my grandmother again. I couldn't help but shed tears... I went home and sold them. After the mortgage was pledged, my father repaid the debt and borrowed money to pay for the funeral. These days, the situation is very bleak..." After reading this passage, one can understand Mr. Ziqing's premonition of "the burden of life on both shoulders. ” means.

As for the change of the word "Pei Xian", Zhu Qiaosen explained: "Pei Xian is borrowed from "The Ximen Leopard is impatient, so Pei Wei is slowing down; Dong An is in it" in "Han Feizi Guan Xing" Because of his slow nature, Pei Xian uses the allusion of "self-impatient" to warn himself. Changing his name to "Zi Qing" is also to warn himself. He also warns himself when his family situation is declining, financial difficulties, or even when he is "pressed to the point of being unable to breathe" by the burden of life. I will never be complicit in all kinds of corruption in society."

Calling him "slow-minded", Sun Fuyuan recalled that when he and Zhu Ziqing discussed the manuscripts of "Xin Chao" and general ideological scholarship in the Xin Chao Society, Said: "Pei Xian has a peaceful and upright character. He never uses violent words and never has an impulsive tone..." However, we see that Mr. Ziqing in his later period was very clear about love and hate, and hated evil as much as hatred: Wen Yiduo After being assassinated, he was so indignant that he took the risk to attend the memorial service, gave a speech, and wrote an elegy; he also signed a declaration protesting the arbitrary arrests of people by the Peking authorities, and signed a declaration calling for peace; he danced Yangko with the students and rejected the "middle line"; he would rather starve to death. He does not receive relief food from the United States; he has maintained the original intention of changing his name.