As for the court staff who speak southern dialects, it is because most of the swindlers come from Fujian, Guangxi, Hunan, Jiangxi and other provinces.
Court services generally do not use telephones, which is extremely false and needs vigilance.
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According to the provisions of the Civil Procedure Law, the people's court has six ways of service.
(1) Direct delivery
Direct service, also known as service, means that the people's court sends a special person to directly serve the litigation documents on the addressee.
Delivery method of receipt. Direct delivery is the most basic mode of delivery. In other words, everything that can be served directly should be served directly to prevent the delay of litigation and ensure the smooth progress of litigation procedures. In general,
If the addressee is a citizen, the citizen shall directly sign for it. When a citizen is absent, it can be signed by an adult family member who lives with him. However, in the divorce case, I am not here. If there are no other adult family members at home, I only have the right.
If one party is involved, it should not be signed by the other party, because both parties have interests; If the addressee is a legal person, it shall be signed by its legal representative or the person in charge of the legal person responsible for signing; The recipient is from another organization.
Give it to the principal responsible person or the person in charge of receiving goods of the institution for signature; If the addressee has an agent ad litem, he may give it to him for signature; If the addressee entrusts an agent to the people's court, the agent shall sign for it.
However, the conciliation statement shall be delivered directly to me, and shall not be collected by others. Because once the mediation document is accepted, it will have legal effect; If the parties do not accept it, it shall be deemed that mediation is not established.
(2) Service by lien
Lien service means that when the addressee unreasonably refuses to serve the litigation documents, the addressee places the litigation documents according to law.
The address of the addressee and the legally effective delivery method. Article 79 of the Civil Procedure Law stipulates: "The person served or his adult family members living together refuses to accept the litigation documents. The recipient should invite the relevant base.
Representatives of this organ or its subordinate units shall be present to explain the situation, and the reasons and date of refusal shall be recorded on the service receipt, and the litigation documents shall be deemed to have been served with the signatures or seals of the addressee and witnesses.
Da. "According to the provisions of Articles 82, 83 and 84 of the Opinions, if the representatives or other witnesses of the relevant grassroots organizations or units are unwilling to sign or seal the service receipt, the addressee shall record the situation on the service receipt.
Conditions, leave the service document at the addressee's residence, which is deemed to be served. However, the conciliation statement shall be delivered directly to the parties themselves, and it is not applicable to lien delivery.
(3) Entrusted service
Entrusted service means that when it is difficult for the people's court in charge of hearing civil cases to directly serve litigation documents,
Entrust other people's courts to serve on their behalf according to law. Entrusted service and direct service have the same legal effect. The people's court responsible for hearing civil cases is called the entrusted court, and the court that accepts the service task is called the entrusted court. trust
A power of attorney shall be issued for service, together with relevant litigation documents and service receipt. The date when the recipient signs the receipt is the date of delivery.
(4) Delivery by post
Service by post means that the people's court sends the documents served to the addressee by registered mail through the post office.
Way. Practice shows that court mail service is usually a way of service when the addressee's residence is far from the court and it is difficult to deliver it directly. According to the provisions of Article 85 of the Opinions, service by post shall
When the service receipt is attached. If the date of receipt indicated on the registered letter receipt is inconsistent with the date of receipt indicated on the delivery receipt, or if the delivery receipt is not sent back, the date of receipt indicated on the registered letter receipt shall be the date of delivery.
(5) forwarding and service.
Delivery means that the people's court sends the litigation documents to the unit where the addressee works for collection, and then forwards them.
Delivery method of the recipient. There are three cases of delivery: 1. If the addressee is a soldier, it shall be served by the political organ of a unit at or above the regiment level; 2. If the person to be served is put into prison, he shall go through the prison to which he belongs and carry out labor reform.
Unit transfer; 3. If the addressee is undergoing reeducation through labor, it shall be transferred through his reeducation through labor unit. After receiving the litigation documents, the forwarding organ or unit must immediately hand them over to the addressee for signature, and sign the receipt.
The collection time is the delivery date.
(6) service of public announcement
Notice service means that the court makes the litigation documents public by posting notices and publishing newspapers.
Time is regarded as a way of service in law. According to the provisions of the Civil Procedure Law, public announcement service can only be applied if the whereabouts of the addressee are unknown or the first five methods cannot be served.
After 60 days from the date of announcement, the delivery of the announcement shall be deemed as the expiration of the announcement. According to Article 88.89.90 of the Opinions, the announcement can be served on the bulletin board of the court or by the addressee.
Post an announcement at the residence or publish an announcement in the relevant newspaper; If there are special requirements for the delivery method of the announcement, it shall be handled according to the special requirements. If the notice is served with a copy of the complaint or appeal, it shall explain the main points of the complaint or appeal, and
The time limit for the addressee to reply and the legal consequences of failing to reply within the time limit; If the written judgment or ruling is served by public announcement, the main contents of the written judgment or ruling shall be explained; If it is a judgment of first instance, it shall also explain the parties' right to appeal and the time limit for appeal.
And the people's court of appeal. When the people's court regularly pronounced a verdict, if the parties refused to sign the written judgment or ruling, it shall be deemed as served and the relevant information shall be recorded in the record.