essay
In civil activities, the parties may agree to use or not use electronic signatures and data messages in contracts or other documents, vouchers and other documents.
A document in the form of electronic signature or data message agreed by the parties shall not be denied its legal effect just because it is in the form of electronic signature or data message.
The provisions of the preceding paragraph shall not apply to the following documents:
(a) involving marriage, adoption, inheritance and other personal relationships;
(two) involving the cessation of water supply, heating, gas supply and other public utilities services;
(3) Other circumstances in which electronic documents are not applicable as stipulated by laws and administrative regulations.
The tools that are not applicable at first are
(a) involving marriage, adoption, inheritance and other personal relationships;
(two) involving the transfer of real estate rights such as land and houses;
(three) involving the cessation of water supply, heating, gas supply, power supply and other public utilities services;
(4) Other circumstances in which electronic documents are not applicable as stipulated by laws and administrative regulations.
It can be seen that electronic signatures and data messages can also be used for the transfer of real estate rights such as land and houses.