Putonghua Tone Training Methods and Skills
A Chinese character is a syllable, and a syllable is the smallest unit of use in a language. There are three components that make up this minimum unit of use. The initial sound is the initial consonant, and the rest is the vowel, which makes up the whole syllable pitch fluctuation called tone. Then, the following are the methods and skills of tone training in Putonghua, and you are welcome to read and browse.
1. Tone
A Chinese character is a syllable, and a syllable is the smallest unit of use in a language. There are three components that make up this minimum unit of use. The initial sound is the initial consonant, and the rest is the vowel, which makes up the whole syllable pitch fluctuation called tone. The function of tone distinguishing syllables is as important as initials and finals.
tone is physical acoustics? Fundamental frequency? It is determined by the frequency of sound vibration. The rise and fall of the tone is? Pitch? Up and down. It can show the fluctuation of syllables. Putonghua pronunciation divides the pitch into? Low, half low, medium, half high, high? Five degrees. The level tone is high and flat, the rising tone is a middle-rising tone, the rising tone is a falling tone, and the falling tone is a full falling tone.
It's the same change, but the voice level of people is different'. Is this level called? Range? , so male and female? Range? Is different. There are differences in the width of the range among people of the same sex. The pitch does not require everyone to speak equally high. To understand the meaning of relative pitch, that is, to make the pitch rise and fall in an orderly way within a limited range of individuals, so that we can better master the orderly change of pitch rise and fall within the sound range, and then we can better master the tone and use it to practice our voice, correct our pronunciation and make our pronunciation more in line with the requirements of the standard.
second, the tone category and tone value of Putonghua
In Putonghua pronunciation, there are four tones, the level tone is the first, the rising tone is the second, the rising tone is the third, and the falling tone is the fourth, which are collectively called four tones. That is, the four tones in Putonghua, which uses a five-degree notation as a tone symbol to describe the tone of syllables. Their tone values are: 55 (level tone), 35 (level tone), 214 (rising tone) and 51 (falling tone), which is also the actual pronunciation of tones.
Third, tone training
(1) Practice four syllables with the same rhyme
Practice tone and pronunciation of initials and finals. Note that the four tones should be accurate, the words should be strong, bite the prefix, open the belly and stop the suffix; The voice is coherent and the breath is controlled freely.
tone-level tone-up tone-down tone-up tone-down tone-up tone-down tone
1. Lip sound
Ba Ba Ba Po Po Po broke
Mao Mao Mao Mao Mao Mao Mao Mao Mao Mao
2. Lip tooth sound
Fang Fang Fang imitation
3. The middle tone on the tip of the tongue
the low enemy's brother tong tong tong tong
Niu Niu twisted and twisted and chatted
4. The root sound of the tongue
Gu Gu Gu Ke coughs and can be engraved
Han Han
5. Tongue and tongue sounds
According to the youth situation, please celebrate
The fragrance drops like
6, and the wing and tongue sounds
until you know your job, you are called a bravado
Shen Shen Shen △ Ru ru
7, Pinghua sound
left guess yesterday before picking vegetables
Although the pulp age is
8, the opening sound is
broken, lost, thrown, planed, ran and hugged
Fei Fei bandit Feiling Lou basket leaked
9, The sound of neat teeth
Home jiajiajia Qinqin Qinqin
Some oblique writing △ Lian Lian
1, combined accent
Chuang Chuang Chuang Chuang Chuang Wa Wa Wa socks
Huan Huan Huan Huan Huan Guai △ Guaiguai
11, A pinch of accent
Xue Xuexue's point is full of clouds
The whole dog is advised to practice
(2) Two-word tone
This exercise should be combined with breath, especially exaggerated voice practice. It is a good way to experience breath movement. It is required to be level and stable, and the momentum is not tense on average; Yangping's gas consumption is weak and gradually strong; When the sound drops, the gas rises steadily and becomes strong; To strengthen the voice and make weak gas unobstructed.
1. Yinyin
participates in the bumper harvest of Xi 'an broadcasting engineers
Banana Jiangshan Coffee Shuttle makes a single sound
2. Yinyang
resources are firmly and clearly flying. News arrangement
Speaking to strengthen the signature security of Planet China
3. Yin Shang
approved the development of the squad leader to listen to the lighthouse production
the fundamental method of hard singing and dancing public funds signing
4. Yin Qu
solemnly broadcast music, standardize communication and speed up
the unit hopes to speed up the Chinese and foreign accidents
5. Yang Yin
National Anthem Gala innovates the rural areas in the south
Changjiang Aviation Scarf Privatizes the intact books
6. Yangyang
Direct Gliding Children's Unity People Model
Joint well-known temporary auspicious sample is flexible and luxurious
7. Yangshang
Far-off spring water in North China's Yellow Sea is diligent and democratic
Emotional description is inevitably confused and flat
8. Yangqu
Heroic and vast model forestry entrenched situation
Administrative ball game with strong revolutionary comrades
9. Shangyin
indicators broadcast Beijing textile equipment
applause forensic performance broadcast lecturer canceled
1, Shangyang
guide popularized abnormal condemnation and finished reading
inspection mileage set sail soft mat led party member
11, Shangshang
classical Beihai leaders applauded the square exhibition
friendly director head Premier felt ideal
12, Go up to
transform the dance drama, mainly visit the exam, imagine
the vast number of writing models in the land are selected to give lectures
13, go to the countryside
miners symbolize local VIP trains
satellites seriously reduce the characteristic printing temperature
14, go to Yang
natural chemistry wording special radio talks
regime cooperates with future news investigation to identify
15, Go to
Endurance script, skydiving, running a foreign language in the rain
Ways to believe in opera and film historical exploration
16. Go to
Riyue Building to make an exception and celebrate the banquet portrait
Express greetings to the construction of cadres;