Standard code signing certificate
Standard code signing only needs to verify the basic information and tax information of the applicant enterprise. After successful verification, 32/64-bit applications will be signed by email to prevent false positives of various antivirus software. It needs shorter processing time and lower cost, and can't be used for LSA and UEFI file signing, and can't be used for kernel mode drivers.
EV extended code signing certificate
The EV code signing certificate not only verifies the basic information and tax information of the enterprise, but also checks the business address of the enterprise and the identity of the applicant. The important feature different from the standard code signing is that it supports the signature of Windows 10 kernel driver files, which eliminates the security reminder of SmartScreen filter. In addition, EV code signing needs Microsoft to cross-sign the kernel mode driver file.
The main differences between them are as follows: