1. Place of Interrogation of Criminal Suspects People's Procuratorate Criminal Procedure Rules (amended by the Supreme People's Procuratorate on December 16, 1998) Criminal suspects who do not need to be arrested or detained may be summoned with the approval of the Chief Prosecutor Go to the designated place in the city or county where the criminal suspect is located or go to his residence for interrogation. When summoning a criminal suspect, the criminal suspect shall be presented with the summons notice and relevant certificates, and the criminal suspect shall be ordered to sign or seal the summons notice. The provisions of paragraph 2 of Article 35 of these Rules shall apply to the summons of criminal suspects. To interrogate a criminal suspect in custody, a detention certificate must be filled out and interrogated at the detention center. If due to the needs of investigation work, it is necessary to detain a criminal suspect to identify the criminal or evidence of crime or to recover property related to the crime, the criminal suspect may be detained to the People's Procuratorate for interrogation. If a criminal suspect is taken to the People's Procuratorate for questioning, he must be escorted by two or more judicial police officers with the approval of the chief prosecutor. Provisions on the Procedures of Public Security Organs for Handling Criminal Cases (Amended on May 14, 1998) For criminal suspects who do not need to be detained or arrested, the public security organs may summon them to the city or county where the criminal suspect is located with the approval of the person in charge of the public security organ at or above the county level. designated place or his residence for interrogation. When summoning a criminal suspect, the "Summoning Notice" and the work ID of the investigating personnel shall be produced, and the suspect shall be ordered to sign (seal) and fingerprint the "Summoning Notice". After the criminal suspect arrives at the case, he shall fill in the time of arrival on the "Summons Notice". At the end of the interrogation, the person shall fill in the end time of the interrogation on the "Summons Notice". If you refuse to fill in the form, the investigators shall indicate it on the "Summons Notice". To interrogate a criminal suspect in custody, an "Interrogation Certificate" must be filled out and the interrogation shall be conducted at the detention center or the workplace of the public security organ. 2. What regulations should be observed when interrogating criminal suspects? 1. The interrogation of criminal suspects must be conducted by investigators from the People’s Procuratorate or the public security organ. Interrogating criminal suspects is an investigative activity and is part of the investigative power. Therefore, the person who exercises this power must be an investigator from the People's Procuratorate or the public security agency that has investigative power as stipulated by law. It is illegal for anyone else to interrogate a person suspected of a crime. 2. When conducting interrogation, there shall be no less than 2 investigators. In this way, investigators can supervise each other to prevent illegal interrogation behaviors such as torture to extract confessions or induce confessions, which is conducive to conducting interrogations in accordance with the law; it is also conducive to preventing criminal suspects from falsely accusing investigators of illegal behavior, such as falsely accusing investigators of personal insults or torture to extract confessions, etc. . It is also helpful to ensure the personal safety of investigators. Because interrogating criminal suspects is a face-to-face investigation activity between investigators and criminal suspects, in practice, criminal suspects often retaliate against investigators. Therefore, it is stipulated that there should be no less than two investigators interrogating criminal suspects, which is helpful to prevent accidents and ensure the smooth progress of interrogations. 3. When interrogating a criminal suspect, investigators should first ask the suspect whether he has committed a crime and ask him to state the specific circumstances of the crime or to plead innocent. During the interrogation process, we should listen to the criminal suspect's case of guilt as well as his case of innocence. The criminal suspect's confession should be analyzed comprehensively and objectively, and should not be subjective or one-sided or one-sided. Only the confessions of guilt are believed, not the defenses of innocence, let alone the interrogation with the frame of mind. After listening to the suspect's statement, ask the suspect questions based on the confession. In order to ensure the smooth progress of the interrogation, investigators should be fully prepared before interrogation, be familiar with the case file materials, carefully prepare the interrogation outline, be aware of it, ask questions closely surrounding the facts of the case, and educate the criminal suspect to be truthful during the interrogation The questions in the confession and interrogation should be directly related to the determination of the facts of the case. Investigators are not allowed to ask questions that are irrelevant to the facts of this case. The person being questioned has the right to refuse to answer questions that are irrelevant to the case. 4. When investigators interrogate deaf or mute criminal suspects, they should have people who are familiar with deaf or mute gestures participate, and this situation should be recorded in the transcript.
Because deaf and mute criminal suspects have physical defects, their understanding and expression abilities are limited compared with normal people, which often affects his ability to accurately express his will and his defense of his problems. . If there are people who are familiar with deaf and mute gestures to participate in interpreting for investigators and criminal suspects, the criminal suspects can accurately confess the facts of the case of guilt, innocence, minor crime, and serious crime, and ensure that deaf and mute criminal suspects can Exercise procedural rights equally with other criminal suspects to ensure the smooth progress of interrogations. When investigators interrogate a deaf or mute criminal suspect and find someone who is familiar with deaf or mute gestures to interpret for the investigators and the criminal suspect, the criminal suspect's condition of being deaf or mute and the name of the interpreter shall be noted in the transcript of the interrogation of the criminal suspect. , work unit and occupation and other basic information. When interrogating criminal suspects, investigators need to abide by the above-mentioned regulations. Among them, the act of extorting confessions by torture is not allowed. Otherwise, it may be deemed as a crime of "extorting confessions by torture." The investigators will then be dealt with in accordance with the regulations. Once criminal compulsory measures are taken, you can actually entrust a criminal lawyer to intervene to help handle the matter.