Zhu Ziqing, born in 1898, was born in Shaoxing, Zhejiang. 19 16 studied in the philosophy department of Peking University. 1922 co-founded Poetry Monthly with Yu Pingbo and Ye Shengtao, which is the earliest poetry publication since the May 4th Movement. 1923 published the first long poem "Destruction". 1926 10 published the first collection of essays "Background".
193 1 year studied in Britain and roamed many European countries. 1932 returned to China to preside over Tsinghua University literature department. 1947, he issued a protest against the arbitrary arrest of people by the Beiping authorities and signed the Declaration against Hunger and Civil War.
1in June, 948, he protested the American policy of aiding Japan and signed a declaration refusing to accept American flour assistance. Later, due to the recurrence of stomach trouble, the treatment was ineffective and he died of poverty. Before his death, he also told his family not to buy American-aided flour. Mao Zedong praised Zhu Ziqing for starving to death rather than accepting the spirit of American "relief powder" and praised him for "showing the heroism of our nation".
The expanded data Zhu Ziqing (1898165438+1October 22-1948 August 12), originally known as Huazi, Qiushi, later renamed Ziqing, has some conditions. China modern essayist, poet, scholar and democracy fighter.
Originally from Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, I was born in Donghai County, Jiangsu Province (now Pingming Town, Donghai County, Lianyungang City), and later settled in Yangzhou with my grandfather and father, calling myself "I am from Yangzhou". 19 16 graduated from middle school and successfully entered Peking university preparatory college.
Poetry published in 19 19. 1928 published the first collection of essays "The Back". 1in July, 932, he served as the head of the literature department of China, Tsinghua University. 1934, published in Europe and London. 1935 published a collection of essays, You and Me. 1948 August 12 died of stomach perforation in Beiping at the age of 50.
Personality assessment
1, "Zhu Ziqing's prose can be full of poetry." (Comment by modern poet Yu Dafu)
2. "Zhu Ziqing's works have established a pure, simple and fresh style from the beginning." (Li Guangtian, a modern essayist)
3. "Zhu Ziqing is seriously ill and would rather starve to death than accept American relief food." "We should write a hymn to Wen Yiduo and Zhu Ziqing. They showed the heroism of our nation. " (Mao Zedong Review)?
4. "When talking with Zhu Ziqing or reading his articles, the impression is so sincere, modest, gentle and simple ... His style comes from simplicity, humor comes from loyalty, and shyness comes from plain." (Comment by Yang Zhensheng, a modern educator and writer)
References:
Zhu Ziqing-Baidu Encyclopedia