Current location - Quotes Website - Personality signature - Today in history:1February 4th.
Today in history:1February 4th.
Today in history:1942 65438+February 4th.

1939 after the Nazi invasion of Poland, Jews were forced to enter slums, taken to forced labor or concentration camps, or killed. Houses and businesses belonging to Jews were confiscated, synagogues were looted as valuables and burned. Many non-Jewish poles sympathize with their Jewish neighbors and feel uneasy themselves; As descendants of Slavs, they know that Aryan Germans also consider themselves inferior.

This didn't stop two Catholic women, Zofija Cosac Suka and Wanda Cragg Skarqufeng Filipovic, from setting up the Jewish Aid Committee on this historic day, namely 1942, which is the organization's code name. Both women have a long history of activities, and they have excellent connections with underground organizations in Poland. They are committed to helping Jews avoid persecution, or worse, during the reign of Nazi terror in Poland,

Zegota is effectively making its action plan and recruiting the most suitable candidates to help achieve the organization's goals. They divided their priorities into several specific sectors: housing, finance, medicine and law.

One of the first new members of Zegeta is Irina Sendler Rova, who works in the welfare department in Warsaw and has valuable contacts with many social and medical workers. She helped smuggle 2,500 children from the slums of Warsaw to safe houses in Poland and Austria. She also appealed to Catholics who claimed to love God but hated their fellow Jews.

In a very short period of time, it has flourished among the member States of Jersey. It includes a huge network, including railway workers, boy scout associations, writers' unions, democratic doctors' committees, sanitation workers and other groups. Even in the face of all risks and dangers, no one betrayed the organization, even under the threat of death. If you had been found in Poland, you would have helped the Jews.

Out of sympathy, a Polish threw a piece of bread on the wall of a slum in Warsaw, and he was shot at once. During World War II, at least 20,000 Zegtas were captured and executed by the Germans. More people were imprisoned, tortured or sent to concentration camps.

Although the exact number is difficult to determine, it is believed that about 40,000 to 50,000 Jewish lives have been saved because of Zegeta, and these lives are likely to have been lost. Therefore, they are considered just in the State of Israel.

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The end of Hitler's family-the agreement that Hitler's nephew's sons will never have children-the origin of the Olympic torch tradition and the Nazi origin of the Olympic torch relay-the symbolic gesture of "long life" was originally the signature document of Jews during World War II: Audrey Hepburn and the Dutch Resistance Army expanded to refer to the aid provided by the Zegeta Committee to Jews, Christians and Jews in Warsaw uprising.