1August 945 15, the Japanese emperor issued a surrender letter, announcing that 3.3 million Japanese troops laid down their weapons and surrendered unconditionally. The Associated Press sent a message to the world on this day: "The most tragic gathering of death and destruction ended today with Japan's surrender." 1September 2, 945, the signing ceremony of Japan's surrender in World War II was held on the battleship Missouri. MacArthur signed the surrender, and Shigemitsu Mamoru and China signed the surrender on behalf of General Xu Yongchang.

On this eve, the United States dropped its only two atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan, on August 6 and 9, in order to offset the international influence of the people of China, the Soviet Union and the DPRK in defeating Japanese fascism, and conducted atomic blackmail, causing heavy casualties to more than 200,000 Japanese people. Under the strong attack of anti-fascist forces, Japanese fascism finally collapsed and had to declare unconditional surrender in August 15.

Memories of Time Past sounded the alarm for the Japanese right wing. August15 was the day of Japan's unconditional surrender. It has been 68 years since the war of aggression launched by Japanese militarism, but the Japanese right-wing forces have repeatedly denied and beautified the history of aggression. Especially since Shinzo Abe became prime minister again, the right-wing forces have become more blatant. Analysts pointed out that if the right-wing forces go their own way, they can only lead Japan astray, and the international community must be highly vigilant about Japan's direction.