Zhu Ziqing: November 22, 1898 to August 12, 1948, this period is the modern history of China.

After the late Qing Dynasty, the Provisional Government of the Republic of China, the Beiyang Warlords and the National Government, it is a history of the gradual formation and disintegration of China's semi-colonial and semi-feudal society.

At the end of the 19th century, the Boxer Rebellion broke out. However, due to the corruption of the Qing government, the Boxer Rebellion failed under the suppression of Chinese and foreign reactionary forces. In 1901, the Qing government was forced to sign the "Xinchou Treaty" with eleven countries including Britain, the United States, Russia, Japan, France, Germany, Italy, Austria, Belgium, the Netherlands, and Spain, which was humiliating and humiliating the country.

With the help of representatives of the Communist Party of China International, Chen Duxiu, Li Hanjun, Shen Xuanlu, Chen Wangdao, Yu Xiusong, Li Da, Shi Cuntong, Yang Mingzhai, and Shao Lizi established the "China Communist Party". The Shanghai Communist Group was established.

On July 1, 1925, the National Government was established in Guangzhou. On July 9, 1926, the National Government began the Northern Expedition. The National Revolutionary Army launched troops from Guangdong and successively eliminated Wu Peifu, Sun Chuanfang and other old Beiyang warlords in Changsha, Wuhan, Nanjing, Shanghai and other places. The National Revolution entered a climax.

From August 1945 to June 1950, under the leadership of the Communist Party of China and the support of the broad masses of the people, the Chinese People's Liberation Army fought to overthrow the Kuomintang rule and liberate all of China. During this period The Communist Party annihilated more than 6.25 million Kuomintang troops, destroyed the reactionary Kuomintang regimes at all levels, and fundamentally overturned the rule of imperialism, feudalism, and bureaucratic capitalism in China.

Extended information:

Zhu Ziqing’s life history:

Zhu Ziqing (November 22, 1898 - August 12, 1948), formerly known as Zihua, The name was Qiushi, and later it was renamed Ziqing, with the courtesy name Peixian. Modern Chinese essayist, poet, scholar, and democracy fighter.

Originally from Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, he was born in Donghai County, Jiangsu Province (now Pingming Town, Donghai County, Lianyungang City). Later, he settled in Yangzhou with his grandfather and father, claiming that "I am a Yangzhou native." He graduated from high school in 1916 and was successfully admitted to the preparatory course of Peking University. He began publishing poetry in 1919. In 1928, the first collection of essays "Back" was published.

In July 1932, he served as director of the Department of Chinese Literature at Tsinghua University. In 1934, "Miscellaneous Notes on European Travel" and "Miscellaneous Notes on London" were published. In 1935, he published a collection of essays "You and Me". He died in Peiping due to gastric perforation on August 12, 1948. He was only 50 years old.

Reference source; Baidu Encyclopedia-Zhu Ziqing

Baidu Encyclopedia-Modern History of China