People's education course standard edition, grades one to six, ancient poetry, grade one, volume one, painting the Tang Dynasty? Wang Wei thought of Li Bai in the quiet night, looked at the mountain from a distance and listened to the water silently.
The foot of my bed is shining so brightly. Is there frost already? Spring has passed, but there are still many flowers and flowers. People go nearby, but the birds are still not disturbed.
I looked up at the moon and looked down, feeling nostalgic. The second volume of the first grade, don? Meng Haoran's village Qing? On the morning of spring in Gaoding, I woke up happily with birds singing all around.
In February, the grass grows and the warblers fly, and the willows are drunk with spring smoke. How many flowers fall after a stormy night.
The children came back from school early, so they were busy flying kites in the east wind. See clearly? Yuanmei Koike Song? Yang Wanli, a shepherd boy riding a ox, sings loudly.
The silence of spring is because I don't want a long stream of water, and the shadow reflected on the water is like sunny days and breezes. Suddenly want to catch the song of the tree, immediately stop singing and stand by the tree silently.
The delicate lotus flower bud shows a sharp corner from the water, and a naughty little dragonfly stands on its head. The first volume of the second grade was given to Song Sushi, Shan Xing, Tang Dou, and whether there is a rain cover, but there are still branches in the chrysanthemum.
In the distance, there are cold mountains, oblique stone paths and people in the depths of white clouds. You must remember the best scenery in a year, which is in the late autumn and early winter of orange and green.
Stop and sit in the maple forest late, and the frost leaves are red in February flowers. When I returned to my hometown, Tang Li Bai, a gift from Tang He Zhang Zhi to Wang Lun, left home when he was young, and his local accent remained unchanged.
Li Bai was just about to leave when he heard a farewell song from the shore. When children meet strangers, they will smile and ask where the guests are from.
Even if the Peach Blossom Pond is deep, it is not as deep as Wang Lun's sending away my love. Is the second book in grade two a thatched cottage? Yang Wanli, Xu Gongdian and Bai Juyi, rambling across the plain, come and go with the four seasons.
The fence is sparse, a path leads to the distance, and the petals on the tree fall, but the shade has not yet formed. In the wildfire, they were never completely consumed. They were high in the spring wind again, and the children chased Huang Die and flew to cauliflower.
Looking at Lushan Waterfall Tang Li Bai's quatrains Tang Du Fu's sunshine incense burner gave birth to purple smoke, looking at the waterfall hanging from thousands of rivers. Two orioles sing green willows, and a row of egrets go up to the sky. They flew down to thousands of feet, suspecting that the Milky Way had set for nine days.
The window contains the autumn snow in Xiling, at the gate of Wu Dong Wan Li boating. Parents' signature: Shao Weng, I think of my brothers in Shandong during the holiday on the mountain. The leaves of Tang and Xiao Xiaowu make a cold sound, and the autumn wind on the river moves the feelings of the guests as seen in the book on the third night of the first day. I am a lonely stranger in a strange land, and I miss my family more often during the holidays.
I know that children choose to promote weaving, and a lamp fell on the fence at night. When I think of my brothers' bodies climbing high, I will feel a little regret for not being able to reach me.
Looking at Tianmen Mountain in the distance, it began to rain after Li Bai drank Chu Qing on the lake. In Song Dynasty, Su Shi's Tianmen cut off the Chu River and Higashi Shimizu River. The water is bright and sunny, and the mountains are cloudy and rainy.
The green hills on both sides are neck and neck, and a boat meets leisurely from the horizon. If there are more dead beauties in the West Lake, C+ is so appropriate.
Liu Tang, the second volume of the third grade? He Zhang Haruka? Zhu Biyu's makeup tree is tall, and thousands of strands of moss tapestries hang down. Beautiful spring outing in Surabaya, the endless scenery is new.
I don't know who cut the thin leaves, but the spring breeze in February is like scissors. Everyone can see the face of spring, the spring breeze blows flowers open, thousands of purple, and the scene of spring is everywhere.
Shang Yin from Chang 'an, Qiao Qi, watched Tanabata tonight, leading the cowherd and weaver girl across the river bridge. The mica screen was dyed red by thick candles, and the Milky Way gradually tilted towards the morning star.
Every family watches the autumn moon, and every family wears HongLing. Chang 'e, I must regret eating the elixir, and now I am alone, in the blue sky, singing every night.
Reciting or memorizing parents' signatures: the first volume of the fourth grade title Xilin wall Song Sushi travels to Shanxi village Song Lu travels like a mountain peak on the ridge, with different distances. Don't laugh at the farmhouse music brewed in the muddled month. In the harvest month, the dishes for guests are very rich.
I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because I am there. There is no way to go because of the winding water flow in the mountains, and a mountain village suddenly appears in the willow-green flower bay.
The Yellow Crane Tower sent Meng Haoran to Yangzhou. When Tang Li Bai sent Yuan Er, Anxi Tang? Wang Wei's old friend said goodbye to the West Yellow Crane Tower, and fireworks went down to Yangzhou in March. The rain in the early morning moistened the dust of the land, the inn of the inn, the branches and leaves of the inn, and a new leaf
My friend's sail shadow faded away and disappeared at the end of the blue sky, only seeing the first line of the Yangtze River and heading for the distant horizon. Sincerely advise friends to drink a glass of wine, and it is difficult to meet their loved ones when they go out to Yang Guan in the west.
Sitting alone in Jingting Mountain, the fourth grade, Volume II, Tang? Li Bai sees Dongting, Tang, Liu Yuxi, birds fly high, and lonely clouds go to leisure alone. The lake and the moon set each other off, and there is no wind mirror on the pool surface.
You look at me, I look at you, and there are only my eyes and Jingting Mountain's eyes. Look at the Dongting landscape. There is a green snail in the silver plate.
Recalling Bai Juyi's Fisherman's Soup? Zhang Hao is in Jiangnan, and the scenery has been long. At sunrise, flowers on the riverside are better than fire, egrets fly in front of Mount Cisse, and peach blossoms and flowing water make mandarin fish fat.
This river is as green as blue in spring. How can we make people not miss Jiangnan? An old man in the bank, wearing a green bamboo hat raincoat and a green raincoat, braved the wind and rain and fished leisurely. He was fascinated by the beautiful spring scenery and didn't even go home in the rain.
April songs in the countryside? The countryside is full of flowers in the four seasons, and the mountains and plains are green in Fan Chengda in Song Dynasty, and it rains like smoke in the sound of Zigui. During the day, weeding in the fields and rubbing hemp thread at home at night, the men and women in the village took on all the housework.
In April, there were few idle people in the countryside, and sericulture was planted in the fields. Although the children don't plow and weave, they also learn a kind of melon in the shade of mulberry trees.
Parents' signatures in recitation or dictation: The first book of the fifth grade is parked in Wang Song, Guazhou. Anshi Qiu Si was born in Yishui, Guazhou, Jingkou, and Zhongshan is separated by several mountains. The annual autumn wind blows to Luoyang city, and my wandering son doesn't know how his relatives in his hometown are; Writing a letter to peace has too much to say and I don't know where to start.
The gentle spring breeze turns green again, but, moon in the sky, when can you take me home? When the letter is written, I am worried that I have not finished what I want to say; When the messenger started, he opened the envelope and gave it to him. Sauvignon Blanc takes a trip to Nalanxingde Mountain, a trip to the water, and goes to Guan Yu. At night, there are thousands of lights.
When the wind changes and the snow changes, it is impossible to break the dream of hometown, and there is no such sound in the garden. In the fifth grade, Lu Yanzhou, a sheep herder, walked through the grass shop between An Renge and Yang Wanli, and the flute rang three or four times in the evening breeze.
On a fishing boat, there are two children. They put away their bamboo poles, stopped their oars and sat on the boat. Come back from a full meal at dusk and lie in the moonlight without taking off your hemp fiber.
No wonder it didn't rain. They opened the umbrella. They didn't want to protect the rain, but wanted to use the umbrella as a sail to let the boat go forward. Qingpingle (Yu)? The village has low eaves and green grass by the stream.
Drunk Wu local drunk, gentle voice, white-haired old man who is it? The eldest son is weeding in the bean field on the east side of the stream, and the second son is busy knitting chicken cages. I like children and scoundrels best, lying on the head of the stream peeling lotus flowers.
Recite or dictate. Parent's signature: Book of Songs of the Sixth Grade? Picking the eu (excerpt) I walked past, and the willows were yiyi. The road is muddy and difficult to walk, and people are thirsty and hungry.
Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night, Don? Du Fu knows the rainy season. It happens in spring. Sneak into the night with the wind, moisten things silently.
The wild path is dark, and the river is bright. Look at the red and wet place, the flowers in Jinguancheng are heavy.
Xijiangyue? At night, on Huangsha Road, the bright moon of Song Xin Qiqi surprises magpies, and the breeze chirps at midnight. The cool evening breeze seems to have spread to cicadas in the distance.
In the fragrance of rice and flowers, people talk about the harvest of a year, and frogs croak in their ears, as if in a bumper harvest year. In the old days, Maodian was near the forest, and the road turned to the stream bridge.
Tianjingsha? Autumn season, the sunset in Baipu village, west Western jackdaw, an old tree, with light smoke, a little shadow of Hong Fei. Green mountains and green waters, white grass, red leaves and yellow flowers.
In the second volume of the sixth grade, Tu Su was warmed by the spring breeze, except for Song and Wang Anshi's one-year-old firecrackers. Thousands of families always trade new peaches for old ones.
Guizitang Tianzhu Temple August 15th night. Pi Rixiu had a full moon and found something new in front of the temple. So far, the sky doesn't exist, but Chang 'e should be thrown to people.
Seven steps and three kingdoms. Wei-Cao Zhi boiled beans and took them as soup, then soaked them into juice. Honey burns under the pot, and beans cry in the pot.
This is the same.
2. People's Education Edition, the first volume of the sixth grade primary school language, focuses on knowledge.
The knowledge point of mastering the text is 1. The author of "Visiting Friends in the Mountains" is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
Use (metaphor), (personification), (parallelism) and (imagination) to express emotions. 2. The author of Shan Yu is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, and the genre is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. Through (association) and (imagination) to express unique feelings, and using rhetorical devices (metaphor) and (personification), this paper describes the beauty and beauty brought by Shan Yu and expresses the author's feelings for Shan Yu.
3. The author of Grass Worm Village is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, and the genre is _ _ _ _ _. The author uses rich rhetorical devices (imagination), (metaphor) and (personification). The characteristic of grasshopper village is _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
4. The "wild" in Suoxiyu uses (imagination) and (association) to express its unique feelings. Its method is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ And tells that he presided over the construction of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
Arrange the materials according to the method of general description first and then specific description. According to the order of project progress, the process of railway construction is described from _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and _ _ _ _.
Zhan Tianyou's _ _ _ _ _ _ _ runs through the whole article. The central sentence of the article is.
The author of "In Memory of Mother" is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
The ending echoes the beginning. 7 "Colorful Wings" takes _ _ _ _ _ _ _ as a clue, and "I" followed Gao Xiao's _ _ _ all the way to the island.
Explain the unusual origin of watermelon and use the narrative method of _ _ _ _ _ _. Point at the end.
The author of China Youth is _ _ _ _, which is a _ _ _ _. Features of the speech: (), (), (). Who and what moved you in the text of Unit 2? Tell me why! Zhan Tianyou: I was moved by Zhan Tianyou, a patriotic engineer who built the Beijing-Zhangjiakou Railway. Under the bad social environment at that time, Zhan Tianyou was on the verge of danger. Facing the imperialists' arrogance and extreme contempt for the people of China, in order to safeguard the dignity of the motherland, he overcame all difficulties and obstacles, creatively dug tunnels and designed herringbone lines. With strong patriotism, scientific attitude and creativity, the railway was completed two years ahead of schedule, which increased the ambition of China people and destroyed the prestige of imperialism. In memory of my mother: I was moved by the plot that the author suffered great pain when his mother left. The author left her mother at an early age and rarely came back, so she didn't help her share the pressure of life well. Before her mother died, she didn't have time to take a look at her son who missed her day and night. She left this world with regret and disappointment. How painful this makes the author's heart, only the memory of his mother has become the comfort of the author's heart. 9. The Poor Man is a short story written by a famous writer in China. He also has other works: Childhood, War and Peace, Anna? Karenina, resurrect.
The ideological content of this lesson has two key points: (1) showing the poverty and misery of the poor in Russian times; (2) Praise the virtues of being compassionate and helpful; In writing, the text depicts vivid characters by describing (environment), (psychology) and (dialogue); Ellipsis is used in many places in the text, and its main function is that (65438) the sentence "Don't starve that horse" appears _ _ _ times in the text.
1 1, author of The Only Audience _ _ _ _. There are two clues in the article: one is the change of "I" psychology and action; One is the language change of the old woman. 12 Listen attentively. The author is _ _ _ _ _.
The topic is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. The full text revolves around the main line of _ _ _ _ _ _.
The technique of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ is used in many places in this paper. Anne of Green Gables was written by Canadian writer Montgomery in 1904. She also wrote six other novels: Anne of a girl, Anne of a college student, Anne in the wind, Anne of a dream cabin, Anne of a warm fireplace villa and Rainbow Valley. 49966.68668666667
For example, "In the starry universe, it is like a boat." Numbers: "... Compared with the vast universe, the earth is small. It is a planet with a radius of only over 6,300 kilometers. " In contrast, "scientists have proved that there is no second planet suitable for human habitation at least within 40 trillion kilometers centered on the earth." /kloc-0 10000.0000000000006 It also uses the technique of _ _ _ _ _ to compare (the majestic waterfall in the past and the dying scene now) and (compare the lively scene where tourists linger in the past with the sad ending where they are disappointed on impulse now).
Followed by (before and after care). 15 The sacred genre of this land is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
This article belongs to the _ _ _ _ _ _ structure. The central sentence of the article is.
This article is regarded as the most touching environmental speech in history, and its structure and wide use strongly express the Indian expression of land and people. On the other hand, the repeated phrase "If we give up this land and transfer it to you, you must remember that this land is sacred" has the following advantages.
16 The author of Castle Peak is _ _ _ _. Point out that the central sentence of the article is.
He has turned his life into another way. He really lives with mountains and rivers and shines with the sun and the moon.
On the surface, "another thing" refers to this oasis created by the old peasants, but in fact it refers to the spirit of opening mountains to green their homes and the feelings of benefiting future generations. Old people use their own.
3. What are the main points of Chinese review in grade six?
Junior high school exam content 1, Chinese Pinyin 2, Chinese characters 3, words 4, sentences 5, oral communication 6, comprehensive study 7, ancient poetry 8, reading 9, encyclopedic knowledge 10, composition (40 points) writing skills: 1, question examination (1). It is the key point of writing (2) mastering the writing scope (3) determining the writing genre (2) determining the center-that is, the theme of the article (1) should be correct (2) should be concentrated (3) should be vivid (3) should be selected around the center (2) should be true (3) should be novel and typical, and should not be unconventional. Structure (1) arranges materials according to the sequence of events-you can write in chronological order (2) writes in chronological order (3) writes in spatial order (4) arranges material descriptions according to several aspects of the object, which is often used. 5. List the outline (1) title (2
Outline can make the center clear, definite and focused. 6, the beginning-to be fascinating (1) cut to the chase and go straight to the point; (2) ask questions to attract attention; (3) explain the situation and the background; (4) Describe the environment and render the atmosphere; (5) The storytelling is clever and fascinating; (6) Say the result first and flashback the beginning.
7. The ending is intriguing. (1) Natural ending (2) General ending (3) Implied ending (4) Point ending 8. Transition-strive for nature and connect the preceding with the following. Care-that is, the end takes care of the beginning, the later article takes care of the previous article, and the article takes care of the topic.
10, composition revision-is an indispensable part of composition, which is of great benefit to improving writing.
(1) Content modification (1) Whether the sentence is fluent. (b) Whether the content meets the meaning of the question.
(c) Whether the material properly represents the center. (e) Whether the center is clear and centralized.
(f) Whether the viewpoint is correct and clear. (2) format modification (1) whether the level is clear.
(b) Whether the details are appropriate. (c) Whether Chinese characters and punctuation marks are used correctly.
(d) Whether the format of practical writing is complete and correct. (3) Modification methods, such as addition, deletion, adjustment and change. , should be adopted, the composition in the examination room should also use the corresponding modification symbols to ensure the cleanliness of the test paper.
I hope it works for you.
4. People's Education Edition, sort out the key text knowledge points of the sixth grade primary school Chinese (Volume I) and hand them in tomorrow. Goodbye.
The knowledge point of mastering the text is 1. The author of "Visiting Friends in the Mountains" is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
Use (metaphor), (personification), (parallelism) and (imagination) to express emotions. 2. The author of Shan Yu is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, and the genre is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. Through (association) and (imagination) to express unique feelings, and using rhetorical devices (metaphor) and (personification), this paper describes the beauty and beauty brought by Shan Yu and expresses the author's feelings for Shan Yu.
3. The author of Grass Worm Village is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, and the genre is _ _ _ _ _. The author uses rich rhetorical devices (imagination), (metaphor) and (personification). The characteristic of grasshopper village is _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
4. The "wild" in Suoxiyu uses (imagination) and (association) to express its unique feelings. Its method is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ And tells that he presided over the construction of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
Arrange the materials according to the method of general description first and then specific description. According to the order of project progress, the process of railway construction is described from _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and _ _ _ _.
Zhan Tianyou's _ _ _ _ _ _ _ runs through the whole article. The central sentence of the article is.
The author of "In Memory of Mother" is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
The ending echoes the beginning. 7 "Colorful Wings" takes _ _ _ _ _ _ _ as a clue, and "I" followed Gao Xiao's _ _ _ all the way to the island.
Explain the unusual origin of watermelon and use the narrative method of _ _ _ _ _ _. Point at the end.
The author of China Youth is _ _ _ _, which is a _ _ _ _. Features of the speech: (), (), (). Who and what moved you in the text of Unit 2? Tell me why! Zhan Tianyou: I was moved by Zhan Tianyou, a patriotic engineer who built the Beijing-Zhangjiakou Railway. Under the bad social environment at that time, Zhan Tianyou was on the verge of danger. Facing the imperialists' arrogance and extreme contempt for the people of China, in order to safeguard the dignity of the motherland, he overcame all difficulties and obstacles, creatively dug tunnels and designed herringbone lines. With strong patriotism, scientific attitude and creativity, the railway was completed two years ahead of schedule, which increased the ambition of China people and destroyed the prestige of imperialism. In memory of my mother: I was moved by the plot that the author suffered great pain when his mother left. The author left her mother at an early age and rarely came back, so she didn't help her share the pressure of life well. Before her mother died, she didn't have time to take a look at her son who missed her day and night. She left this world with regret and disappointment. How painful this makes the author's heart, only the memory of his mother has become the comfort of the author's heart. 9. The Poor Man is a short story written by a famous writer in China. He also has other works: Childhood, War and Peace, Anna? Karenina, resurrect.
The ideological content of this lesson has two key points: (1) showing the poverty and misery of the poor in Russian times; (2) Praise the virtues of being compassionate and helpful; In writing, the text depicts vivid characters by describing (environment), (psychology) and (dialogue); Ellipsis is used in many places in the text, and its main function is that (65438) the sentence "Don't starve that horse" appears _ _ _ times in the text.
1 1, author of The Only Audience _ _ _ _. There are two clues in the article: one is the change of "I" psychology and action; One is the language change of the old woman. 12 Listening attentively was written by _ _ _ _.
The topic is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. The full text revolves around the main line of _ _ _ _ _ _.
The technique of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ is used in many places in this paper. Anne of Green Gables was written by Canadian writer Montgomery in 1904. She also wrote six other novels: Anne of a girl, Anne of a college student, Anne in the wind, Anne of a dream cabin, Anne of a warm fireplace villa and Rainbow Valley. 49966.68668666667
For example, "In the starry universe, it is like a boat." Numbers: "... Compared with the vast universe, the earth is small. It is a planet with a radius of only over 6,300 kilometers. " In contrast, "scientists have proved that there is no second planet suitable for human habitation at least within 40 trillion kilometers centered on the earth." /kloc-0 10000.0000000000006 It also uses the technique of _ _ _ _ _ to compare (the majestic waterfall in the past and the dying scene now) and (compare the lively scene where tourists linger in the past with the sad ending where they are disappointed on impulse now).
Followed by (before and after care). 15 The sacred genre of this land is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
This article belongs to the _ _ _ _ _ _ structure. The central sentence of the article is.
This article is regarded as the most touching environmental speech in history, and its structure and wide use strongly express the Indian expression of land and people. On the other hand, the repeated phrase "If we give up this land and transfer it to you, you must remember that this land is sacred" has the following advantages.
16 The author of Castle Peak is _ _ _ _. Point out that the central sentence of the article is.
He has turned his life into another way. He really lives with mountains and rivers and shines with the sun and the moon.
On the surface, "another thing" refers to this oasis created by the old peasants, but in fact it refers to the spirit of opening mountains to green their homes and the feelings of benefiting future generations. The old man created it with his diligence and kindness.
5. Ask someone to teach the sixth grade Chinese junior high school to review the materials.
Unit 1, (), the second volume of the sixth grade, who can't understand it? ""2, one drum (), then (), three drums and ().
"Nothing in the world is beautiful." "4, (), cultivate morality, cultivate the heart also.
""5, fuck a thousand songs (), () and then recognize them. Unit 2 January Day () Tianzhu Temple On the night of August 15th, the Japanese () was one year old except for the firecrackers found in front of the temple, () ().
() Always trading new peaches for old ones. Up to now, nothing will happen in heaven. () Unit 3 Prison Song Author: () Unit 4 1, integrity is () -() 2, () can't be washed away () -() 3, () is the most () opinion.
-() 4. People live for (). () 5. Keeping promises is (), not () -() 6. Pebble () is not (), but water () -() 7. Only () people can (), () -() 8. A person is not ().
You can () him, but it's () him-() Unit 5: Make () a plan () It's hard to grasp () and () think (), benefit (), make (), set () and stand ().
6. What are the key knowledge of sixth grade Chinese?
Dialogue record xiaoping998, in which Mr. Hong is a guest chat room: Is the teacher's Chinese related to the comprehensive subject examination? Distinguished guests: The college entrance examination language is an independent examination, and the college entrance examination language does not include the comprehensive examination.
Kate: Can you explain the word Chinese? Is it helpful to understand the meaning of Chinese to learn Chinese? Guest: Now there are four answers to this question, some are spoken language, some are spoken language and literature, some are spoken language and culture, and some are spoken language and articles. Personally, I think they are not very accurate. In my opinion, language is language, that is to say, spoken language plus written language equals language.
Understanding the meaning of Chinese is the premise of learning Chinese well. Rose: I also want to ask, what is the main performance of students' Chinese ability? Guest: In my opinion, students' language ability is mainly manifested in four words: speaking and writing.
Scientifically speaking, there are three dominant abilities, namely, reading ability, writing ability and oral communication ability, and there is also a hidden ability, namely, the thinking ability that runs through it. The main purpose of learning Chinese is to cultivate the ability of speaking and writing, or the above four abilities. Xiaoping998: Are you satisfied with the current high school Chinese textbooks? Guest: There are many problems in the current Chinese textbooks for senior high schools, and I am not satisfied with them.
At the invitation of Beijing Ming Kai Publishing House, I edited a set of experimental textbooks for elementary and middle schools. Let me briefly introduce the system and characteristics of this textbook: this textbook takes "learning language" as the core, adopts "three main lines and one auxiliary line" (three main lines and one auxiliary line), and advances the structure in parallel with four lines. The first main line is to learn the "essence language" and lay a solid foundation of language and culture. The so-called essence language refers to the fine language that contains the essence of traditional culture in ancient Chinese. To put it bluntly, it is exquisite language works such as Tang poetry and Song ci, eight masters of Tang and Song dynasties and pre-Qin prose.
This language is a foundation, not an immediate effect. It absorbs language and cultural nourishment through long-term stable storage and long-term repeated guessing and digestion. The longer this language is stored, the greater the nourishing effect will be. To this end, we have established a reading system and compiled 24 reading textbooks.
From the first grade of primary school to the third grade of high school. The second main line is to learn "target language" and improve language and cultural literacy.
The so-called target language refers to a language that is higher than learners' language development level, and it is a language that learners climb in a certain period, that is, an excellent language for modern Chinese expression (or translation). The purpose of learning this language is to improve the quality of language and culture. Therefore, we have established a reading system, and compiled 24 volumes of "Reading" courses for the use of the first grade of primary school to the third grade of high school.
The third main line is to learn "partner language" and train students' language operation ability. The so-called "partner language" refers to the language that learners may use when communicating with their partners, which is close to or slightly higher than their language development level.
The purpose of learning this language is to get immediate results and improve the language operation ability. To this end, we have established an exercise system and compiled a textbook that combines reading, speaking and writing.
There are speaking and writing in the first, second and third grades of primary school, speaking and writing in the fourth, fifth and sixth grades, writing and oral communication in junior high school and writing and oral communication in senior high school. In addition to the above three main lines, there is also a sub-line, which is the knowledge and skills line. There are textbooks for writing in the first, second and third grades of primary school, calligraphy in the fourth, fifth and sixth grades, and basic knowledge of Chinese in the first grade of junior high school.
The above three principals and one deputy advance in parallel, which are interrelated and complement each other. This textbook 1998 was launched in autumn, and has been tried out by some primary and secondary schools in 13 provinces.
In August, 2000, Hubei Textbook Examination and Approval Committee examined and approved Wuhan Education Commission, and decided to try it out in the whole city. Spring_girl: Teacher, do you think good textbooks can basically solve the difficulties faced by Chinese teaching? Distinguished guests: Teaching materials determine teaching methods and learning methods. Teaching materials are the basis of learning, and solving the problem of teaching materials is the first problem.
Rosebud: Hello, Mr. Hong. I am a senior three student. My reading performance has been very poor, and now I am very nervous about my study. How to improve your reading level more effectively in this limited time? Guest: It is really difficult for senior three students to improve their reading level: at present, you just have to finish the reading questions on the simulated test paper carefully. Xiaoping998: Teacher, how can we improve our interest in learning Chinese? Guest: About improving the interest in learning Chinese, half the responsibility lies with the teacher, and at the same time, the exam orientation is also responsible. As a classmate, you can form the habit of reading and writing. If you improve your reading and writing practice, you will gradually become interested.
Guest: What should we pay attention to when appreciating poetry? What should I focus on when reading? Guest: Poetry appreciation focuses on language, why use this word instead of that one, why use this sentence instead of that one, whether the order of words and sentences can be reversed, what are the implied information and feelings contained in language, and so on. Spring_girl: Mr. Hong, what do you think is the main orientation of college entrance examination language? Distinguished guests: The college entrance examination has attracted the attention of education leaders, and the reform is being carried out step by step. Of course, it is far from being in place. However, from the examination in recent years, it gradually leads to the examination of ability, such as composition questions. In the past, there were many restrictions, and many levels were set up in the examination. There are no restrictions now, they are all more open. For example, if the style is not restricted.
Some teachers think we shouldn't read too many novels, but I think it can improve our Chinese. what do you think? Guest: As for reading novels, in the long run, students should be exposed to literary works as much as possible, which is very helpful to improve their language ability. However, this task should be completed in primary and junior high schools. Senior three, the exam task is very tight, so it is impossible to have too much time to read novels.
Xiaoping 998: I like poetry very much. How do you appreciate poetry? Guest: It's good to like poetry. The purpose of learning poetry is to learn a language. Rosebud: Teacher Hong is advocating quality education more and more now. How is it reflected in Chinese textbooks and general teaching? Distinguished guests: With regard to quality education, we should focus on the reform of Chinese teaching materials and teaching methods.