If the couple decides to do artificial insemination, they need to prepare their marriage certificate, ID card, and birth certificate so that the doctor can perform the artificial insemination surgery.

The process of artificial insemination

First of all, infertile women undergoing artificial insemination need to undergo a detailed gynecological examination to check whether the internal and external genitalia are normal and whether the endometrial biopsy gland secretion is good. , whether both fallopian tubes are unobstructed, etc. If these are normal, then you are eligible for artificial insemination. The day of ovulation then needs to be estimated to select the best time for fertilization. Commonly used methods to estimate the day of ovulation include measuring basal body temperature and cervical mucus (generally released 4-5 days before ovulation). Before the woman estimates the ovulation period, the sperm donor or husband removes the semen through masturbation. The semen is tested. If the results show that the semen density and mobility are normal, after the semen is liquefied, use a syringe or catheter to inject the semen into the vagina, around the cervix and into the cervical canal. The woman should rest in bed for 2-3 hours to prevent the semen from being discharged.) , or continuous measurement of the peak value of urinary luteinizing hormone close to the day of ovulation, or continuous vaginal ultrasound examination, etc.

Each woman can undergo artificial insemination three times in one menstrual cycle, that is, starting 3 days before the ovulation day. If calculated on an hourly basis, that is, 72 hours before, 24 hours before, and 24 hours after ovulation. Do it once. If you fail to conceive in one menstrual cycle, you can do it for several consecutive cycles. If necessary, drugs can be used to induce ovulation and adjust the ovulation period to increase the pregnancy rate. The success or failure of artificial insemination is generally judged by 12 cycles.

Extended information

According to the "Management Measures for Human Assisted Reproductive Technology"

Implementation in Chapter 3

Article 12

Human assisted reproductive technology must be performed in approved and registered medical institutions. Without the approval of the health administrative department, no unit or individual may implement human assisted reproductive technology.

Article 13

The implementation of human assisted reproductive technology shall comply with the provisions of the "Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Specifications" formulated by the Ministry of Health.

Article 14

The implementation of human assisted reproductive technology shall follow the principle of informed consent and sign an informed consent form. Any ethical issues involved should be submitted to the Medical Ethics Committee for discussion.

Article 15

Medical institutions that implement donor sperm artificial insemination and in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer technology and various derivative technologies shall sign a supply contract with a human sperm bank approved by the Ministry of Health. Fine agreement. Private semen collection is strictly prohibited. Medical institutions should require sperm test certificates when implementing human assisted reproductive technology.

Article 16

Medical institutions that implement human assisted reproductive technology shall keep the confidentiality of the parties involved and shall not leak relevant information.

Article 17

Medical institutions that implement human assisted reproductive technology shall not conduct gender selection. Except as otherwise provided by laws and regulations.

Article 18

Medical institutions that implement human assisted reproductive technology should establish and improve technical archives management systems. Medical technical files and legal documents regarding the medical conduct of sperm supply and artificial insemination shall be permanently preserved.

Article 19

Medical institutions that implement human assisted reproductive technology shall provide training in medical business and ethical knowledge to personnel who implement human assisted reproductive technology.

Article 20

The Ministry of Health shall designate a health technology assessment agency to conduct technical quality monitoring and regular assessment of medical institutions that carry out human assisted reproductive technology. The main content of the technology assessment is the safety, effectiveness, economics and social impact of human assisted reproductive technology. Monitoring results and technical evaluation reports shall be reported to the health administrative department of the people's government of the province, autonomous region, and municipality directly under the Central Government where the medical institution is located and the Ministry of Health for record.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Artificial Insemination