Current location - Quotes Website - Signature design - What do train driver trainees need to learn?
What do train driver trainees need to learn?

2015 National Railway Locomotive Driver Qualification Examination

Theoretical Examination Outline

1. Exam types and subjects

1. The theory examination is divided into two categories: Category B and Category C. Each type of exam includes three subjects:

(1) Safety regulations; (2) General knowledge; (3) Professional knowledge.

The test papers for each subject adopt a hundred-point system. Among them: the safety regulations subject passed with 90 points, and the other two subjects both passed with 80 points. If you pass all three subjects, you will be considered qualified in the theoretical examination.

2. Question types: fill-in-the-blank questions, multiple-choice questions, true-false questions, short-answer questions, and comprehensive questions.

2. Examination method and time

Theoretical examination shall be conducted in a closed-book, written-answer format.

The theory test of the National Railway Locomotive Driver Qualification Examination is in principle scheduled for two days at a time, and the test date for each candidate is arranged uniformly by the examination station. The examination time is from 8:30 to 11:30 in the morning, and candidates have 180 minutes to answer questions. The date of each exam will be clarified in the exam announcement and relevant notices from the exam center.

3. Exam content

1. Safety regulations

Include: "Railway Technical Management Regulations", "Railway Locomotive Operation Management Regulations", "Locomotive Operating Regulations", "Railway Traffic Accident Investigation and Handling Rules", and relevant knowledge of locomotive operation accident case analysis over the years .

(1) "Railway Technical Management Regulations" (Tenth Edition, effective from April 1, 2007);

Part 1:

No. Items 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 21, 26, 27 in one chapter.

Articles 30 to 33; Articles 39 to 46; Articles 48, 49, 53, and 54 in Chapter 2.

Articles 60 to 102 in Chapter 3; Articles 106 and 109.

Articles 120 and 121 in Chapter 5.

Articles 123 to 128; Article 129; Articles 130 to 133 in Chapter 6.

Articles 153 to 158 in Chapter 7.

Part 2: All.

Part 3: All.

Part 4: All.

(2) "Railway Locomotive Operation Management Regulations"

Chapter 2, 3, 4, 5, 7 and 8.

(3) "Locomotive Operating Regulations"

All contents.

(4) "Rules for the Investigation and Handling of Railway Traffic Accidents" (Order No. 30 of the Ministry of Railways, effective from September 1, 2007);

First, Second, Third and Seventh chapter.

(5) Case analysis of vehicle maintenance accidents over the years.

2. General Knowledge

In the "General Knowledge for Locomotive Crewmembers", what learner drivers and second-class drivers should know is that only the LKJ-2000 type train operation monitoring and recording device is tested.

3. Professional knowledge

Category B examination: professional knowledge of Dongfeng Type 4, Dongfeng Type 7, Dongfeng Type 8B, Dongfeng Type 11 (each candidate chooses one) that learner drivers and second-class drivers should master content.

Category C examination: Shaoshan type 3, Shaoshan 4 modification, Shaoshan type 7E, Shaoshan type 8, Shaosan type 9 (each candidate chooses one) learning driver and second-class driver What should be mastered.

4. Any content involving complex calculations, drawings, abolished railway regulations and obsolete equipment will not be included in the examination.

Part Three

2011 National Railway Locomotive Driver Qualification Examination

Practical Examination Outline

1. Exam types and subjects

Practical exams are divided into two categories: Category B and Category C.

The subjects of the practical examination are divided into fitter and electrician practice, locomotive comprehensive inspection, and locomotive driving. Each subject examination adopts a hundred-point system. Among them, the passing score for the fitter and electrician practical examination is 60 points; the passing score for the comprehensive locomotive inspection and locomotive driving is 80 points. If you fail in any of the above three subjects, you will be deemed to have failed in the practical examination.

2. Exam time and method

Candidates must register and apply for the practical exam at the designated location at the railway bureau examination station at the designated time. The examination station will make unified arrangements and notify candidates in advance of the time and place to take the examination.

The exam is conducted by candidates working independently one by one at the designated site and on the locomotive at the exam station, and the exam scorer scores on the spot (scores are not announced).

3. Exam content and requirements

1. Practical practice of fitters and electricians

(1) Exam content

The driver and second-class driver should select the content from the professional knowledge of the corresponding aircraft model that the candidate applied for.

(2) Examination requirements

Strictly follow the working procedures of fitters and electricians. The movements are standardized and flexible; the work place is clean and tidy, and the workpieces and tools are neatly placed.

Complete the exam content within the specified time and meet the requirements to pass, otherwise, you will fail.

2. Comprehensive inspection of the locomotive

(1) Exam content

The candidates shall check the faults assumed in advance on the relevant parts of the locomotive within the specified time.

Inspection parts: the front and rear ends of the locomotive, the left and right sides of the running section, the bottom of the vehicle, the left and right sides of the machinery room, the front and rear driver's cabs, and the top of the vehicle; electrical appliances and brake operation tests.

Fourteen hypothetical faults are evenly arranged, among which there must be two each for electrical appliances and brake operation test hypotheses.

(2) Examination requirements

Strictly abide by the comprehensive inspection procedures for locomotives issued by the Ministry of Railways, and conduct inspection and oiling procedures according to the professional knowledge of the designated models. Discover supposed faults, report them accurately, and fill out temporary repair tickets.

Due to improper operation, causing a short circuit or tripping of the automatic fuse, the contestant will be disqualified.

The hypothesis was not found in the electrical operation test and was disqualified.

The hypothesis was not found in the brake action test and was disqualified.

Serious violation of safety work procedures and disqualification.

If you suffer a work-related injury during the examination, you will be disqualified.

3. Locomotive driving

(1) Exam content

Each candidate drives a locomotive independently, with no less than 5 operating sections, and starts and stops trains no less than 2 times each.

(2) Examination requirements

According to the "Railway Technical Management Regulations" (new version, effective from April 1, 2007), "Railway Traffic Accident Investigation and Handling Rules" (Ministry of Railways) Order No. 30, effective from September 1, 2007), "Locomotive Operating Regulations", "Railway Locomotive Operation Management Regulations", "Operation Schematics" or "Prompt Cards", the Bureau's "Railway Operation Organizational Rules" and relevant dispatching telegram orders Driving. The train starts, stops and runs smoothly. The parking (benchmarking) position is accurate. Sound the whistle according to regulations; prevent the train from impulsive and breaking the hook. Comply with the operating times and allowed and restricted speeds specified in the train schedule. Take a thorough lookout and confirm the signal. Strictly enforce the call-response system. Drive strictly in accordance with the signal display requirements.

The vehicle will be disqualified if the monitoring device automatically stops due to speeding.

Have a driving accident and be disqualified.

Part 4

Review Reference Materials

(For review reference only)

1. "Railway Technical Management Regulations" (new version, effective from $2);

2. "Rules for the Investigation and Handling of Railway Traffic Accidents" (Order No. 30 of the Ministry of Railways, effective from $2);

3. "Locomotive Operating Regulations";

4. "Railway Locomotive Operation Management Regulations";

5. Compiled textbooks for railway maintenance job training (approved by the Transportation Bureau of the Ministry of Railways in December 2000 and published by China Railway Press):

(1) "General Knowledge for Locomotive Crew" (edited by Yan Yongge, published in 2001);

(2) "Dongfeng Type 4 Diesel Locomotive Crew" (edited by Yang Zhaokun, published in 2004);

(3) "Dongfeng Type 7 Diesel Locomotive Crew" (Cao Guoli, Yang Zhaokun, Editor-in-Chief Song Zhaokun, published in 2003);

(4) "Dongfeng 8B Diesel Locomotive Crew" (Editor-in-Chief Yang Zhaokun, Wang Yuesong, Li Xiaoguang, published in 2002);

(5) "Dongfeng Type 11 Diesel Locomotive Crew" (edited by Yang Zhaokun, Luo Xin and Xu Xiujie, published in 2003);

(6) "Shaoshan Type 1 Electric Locomotive Crew" (edited by Yang Yu and Yang Zhaokun, published in 2001) );

(7) "Shaoshan Type 3 Electric Locomotive Crew" (edited by Fu Aijun, Yang Zhaokun, Jin Hao, and Mao Chuanqin, published in 2003);

(8) "Shaoshan 4 Modified Electric Locomotive Crew" (Editor-in-Chief Yang Zhaokun, published in 2002);

(9) "Shaoshan Type 8 Electric Locomotive Crew" (Editor-in-Chief Yang Zhaokun, He Jianzhong, Zhao Xiaozhang, published in 2001).

6. "Shaoshan 7E Electric Locomotive" (edited by Yang Yonglin, published by China Railway Press, 2004).

7. "Shaoshan Type 9 Electric Locomotive" (edited by Yu Weibin, reviewed by Zhu Longju, published by China Railway Press, 2005);

8. "Railway Locomotive Driver Qualification Examination" "Review Guidance for Diesel Locomotives", "Review Guidance for Railway Locomotive Driver Qualification Examination for Electric Locomotives" (edited by Railway Locomotive Driver Training and Examination Center, February 2008 edition)

Part 5

National Instructions for Candidates of the Railway Locomotive Driver Qualification Examination

1. Registration Notes

The National Railway Locomotive Driver Qualification Examination refers to candidates who meet the requirements of the Ministry of Railways' "Railway Locomotive and Self-wheeling Vehicle Driving" According to the relevant provisions of the "Measures for the Licensing of Railway Locomotive Drivers' Licenses" (Order No. 19 of the Ministry of Railways) and the "Measures for the Administration of Railway Locomotive Driving Licenses (Interim)" (Tieyun [2004] No. 57), you can register for the railway locomotive driver qualification examination and pass the examination at the examination center. Station review qualified personnel. Specifically, the following conditions must be met: ① Have a technical secondary school degree or above recognized by the state in the field of locomotive maintenance; ② be no more than 45 years old; ③ be in good health and comply with the "Railway Industry Standards of the People's Republic of China" TB/T3091-2004 Requirements, and be able to communicate proficiently in Mandarin; ④ Work as a learner driver for one year or more (serve as a train shunting job for one year or be a train attendant for more than 60,000 kilometers); ⑤ Legally hold a valid railway locomotive operating certificate.

Those who meet the above conditions and want to obtain the qualification to drive a railway locomotive must register at the location designated by the Railway Bureau Examination Station within the registration date specified by the examination center, and bring along relevant documents (original and copy of ID card) The original and copy of the certificate of technical secondary school or above in locomotive maintenance, the original and copy of the learner driver's license or locomotive driving license, and the "Railway Locomotive Crew Occupation" issued by the railway bureau's disease control center (or the former railway hospital) after a physical examination. Health Check Form", fill out the "National Railway Locomotive Driver Qualification Examination Registration Form", fill it out clearly with a pen or carbon pen, and conduct on-site photography. Once selected, the registration work cannot be changed. After entering the candidate's information, the personnel will take an electronic video and then print out a registration form with the candidate's photo. After confirming that the information on the printed form is complete and correct, the candidate will sign and submit it to the registration point for theoretical examination and practical examination. Registration fee; for practical examination registration, in addition to the certificates required for theoretical examination registration, candidates must also bring the theoretical pass form.

The candidate will collect the admission ticket at the designated location at the time notified by the examination center.

2. Precautions for the exam

(1). Theoretical test

Theoretical test is a closed-book written answer. The practical test is conducted by the candidates independently at the designated site and on the locomotive of the test station, and the test scorers record the scores on the spot (scores are not announced).

When taking the exam, candidates must enter the examination room to take the exam with the original valid admission ticket, original ID card, and original railway locomotive operating certificate. Those who do not have the above three documents are not allowed to enter the examination room to take the exam.

You are allowed to bring necessary pens, erasers and other answering supplies when entering the examination room. You are not allowed to bring various books, materials, papers, electronic storage devices, and various communication tools into the examination room. Any books, materials, papers, electronic storage devices, and various communication tools that have been brought must be handed over. They will be stored at the designated location in the examination room and taken away when leaving the examination room.

After receiving the test paper, the candidate should first check whether the three test papers are complete and whether there is any damage, and then fill in the candidate's personal information completely and clearly in the designated position of the test paper. It is prohibited to write the admission ticket number and name in other places than specified, otherwise the test paper will be invalid.

(2). Practical exam

Candidates must take the theoretical exam and pass it. Only after obtaining the theoretical pass slip can they sign up for the practical exam. When registering for the practical exam, in addition to the documents required for registering for the theoretical exam, you must also bring the theoretical pass form. Candidates should determine the aircraft type they apply for based on actual work needs and unit arrangements (in principle, they will choose the section where they will be driving based on the category they apply for).

Candidates who have passed the theory of diesel locomotives are not allowed to apply for the practical examination of electric locomotives, and candidates who have passed the theory of electric locomotives are not allowed to apply for the practical examination of diesel locomotives. Candidates can only apply for practical subjects of one category and one model at a time.

The order of locomotive driver practical examination subjects is: fitter and electrician practical work, locomotive comprehensive inspection, and locomotive driving. If you fail the previous subject examination, the examination of the remaining subjects will be terminated.

The driving test for shunting locomotives will not be organized separately.

Those who fail the practical exam can pay the exam fee again and apply to take the next practical exam. However, within the two-year validity period of the theoretical qualification certificate, each candidate is allowed to take a maximum of three practical exams.

In a practical test, only those who fail the motorcycle driving test are allowed to take a make-up test (without additional charge, completed within one month after the first motorcycle driving test). If you still fail the make-up test for motorcycle driving or fail to take the make-up test within the prescribed time, you will fail the practical test.

3. Examination Rules

1. Candidates should strictly abide by examination disciplines and take exams with integrity.

2. 20 minutes before the exam, candidates should enter the examination room with their admission ticket, valid ID, and railway locomotive driving certificate, sign the "Sign-in" column on the "Candidate Sign-in and Submission Form", sit in the designated seat, and Place the admission ticket, valid ID card, and railway locomotive operating certificate on the table. Those who do not have all three certificates will not be allowed to enter the examination room.

3. After the exam starts, candidates who are more than 30 minutes late will not be allowed to enter; candidates can only hand in their papers 90 minutes after the exam starts.

4. Candidates can bring black (blue) pens or ballpoint pens, pencils, erasers and other stationery required for the exam when taking the exam. They are not allowed to borrow or borrow any items after the exam starts.

5. Except for the prescribed supplies, no other supplies are allowed into the examination room. Electronic devices with storage functions and mobile phones and other communication devices are not allowed into the examination room. Those already brought must be closed according to the requirements of the invigilator. power supply and store in designated location.

6. After the test paper is distributed, candidates must first accurately fill in their name, admission ticket number and other relevant information in the specified positions on the test paper, but they must not exceed the binding line and must not make any marks elsewhere on the test paper.

7. You are not allowed to answer questions before the exam start signal is sent; during the exam, you must strictly follow the invigilator’s instructions; you are not allowed to continue answering questions after the exam end signal is sent.

8. The invigilator shall not be asked to explain the test questions. If there are problems such as wrong distribution of test papers, incorrect page numbers, blurred or stained handwriting, etc., you should raise your hand to ask.

9. If you need to answer questions on the test paper or answer sheet, you must use a blue or black ink pen or ballpoint pen in the designated position. The answer handwriting must be clear and neat; fill in the answer sheet. , must be filled in with a 2B pencil.

10. During the exam, you must keep quiet. You are not allowed to whisper to each other, look left or right, or leave your seat without permission. It is strictly forbidden to plagiarize, watch others answer questions, or exchange test papers; smoking is prohibited in the examination room.

11. During the examination, candidates are not allowed to leave the examination room without any reason. Those who submit their papers in advance 90 minutes after the exam starts must leave the venue after handing in their papers and are not allowed to stay or make noise near the examination room.

12. When the exam end bell rings, candidates should immediately stop answering and hand in their papers in order of seating. After handing in their papers, they can sign in the "Submission" column of the "Candidate Sign-in and Submission Sheet" before leaving.

13. Copying questions or answers is not allowed; test papers and scratch papers are not allowed to be taken out of the examination room.

14. Obey the management of the examination staff and accept the supervision and inspection of the invigilators. Do not make unreasonable troubles, insult, threaten or retaliate against staff.

15. Candidates who violate the above examination rules will be dealt with according to the "Measures for Handling Violations of Violations and Disciplinaries in the Railway Locomotive Driver Qualification Examination".

IV. Measures for Handling Violations of Violations and Discipline in the Railway Locomotive Driver Qualification Examination

Part of the content of the "Measures for Handling Violations of Violations and Discipline in the Railway Locomotive Driver Qualification Examination" are excerpted as follows:

< p>The Railway Locomotive Driver Qualification Examination (hereinafter referred to as the "Qualification Examination") is a national industry examination. In order to maintain the credibility and authority of the national examination, we strictly examine style and discipline, and standardize the identification and handling of violations of regulations and disciplines in the qualification examination, according to "National Railway Locomotive Driver Qualification Examination Management Measures", these measures are formulated.

1. Identification and handling of candidates’ violations

1. If a candidate fails to abide by the discipline of the examination room, disobeys the arrangements and requirements of the examination staff, and commits any of the following acts, it will be deemed an examination violation:

(1) Bringing items other than those specified into the examination room or failing to put them in the examination room Put it in the designated position;

(2) Not taking the exam at the designated seat;

(3) Answering questions before the exam start signal is sent or continuing to answer questions after the exam end signal is sent ;

(4) Peeping, whispering, exchanging signals or gestures during the examination;

(5) Making loud noises or doing other things that affect the order of the examination room within the examination room

(6) Leaving the examination room without permission from the examination staff;

(7) Taking the test papers and scratch paper out of the examination room ;

(8) Answering questions with a pen or paper other than those specified;

(9) Writing your name, exam number, or marking the exam paper in other ways other than those specified on the test paper Information;

(10) There are other violations of the rules of the examination room, but it does not constitute cheating.

For those who commit the above-mentioned disciplinary violations, the invigilator will give a public warning. If the student still fails to make corrections despite being warned, he or she may be disqualified from the examination and ordered to leave the examination room after obtaining approval from the examiner.

2. If a candidate violates the principles of fairness and impartiality in the examination, obtains or attempts to obtain answers to test questions by improper means, and commits any of the following acts, it will be deemed as cheating in the examination:

(1) Bringing written materials related to the examination content or Taking the exam using electronic devices that store materials related to the test content;

(2) Plagiarizing (or assisting others to plagiarize) answers to test questions or materials related to the test content;

( 3) Robbing or stealing other people’s test papers or forcing others to facilitate their plagiarism;

(4) Using communication equipment during the exam;

(5) Impersonating someone else’s name Participating in an exam;

(6) Deliberately destroying test papers, answer sheets and other examination materials;

(7) Filling in name, test number and other information that does not match your identity on the answer sheet ;

(8) Exchange of test papers and scratch paper;

(9) Other cheating behaviors.

For the above-mentioned behavior, the invigilator will report to the examiner for approval, cancel the current examination qualification and the next examination qualification, order him to leave the exam, and notify the candidate's unit of his behavior.

3. If examination institutions at all levels discover any of the following behaviors during the examination or after the examination, they may determine that the candidate has committed cheating in the examination:

(1) Obtained by forging documents, certificates, files and other materials Examination qualifications and examination results;

(2) When marking papers, it is found that the answers to the same subject in the same examination room are the same;

(3) When marking papers, it is found that the candidate deliberately made mistakes in the examination paper. Write your name, exam number, or otherwise mark information on the exam paper in other places.

After the above-mentioned behavior is found to be true, the test results of the candidate concerned will be invalid and the next application qualification will be cancelled.

4. Anyone who commits any of the following acts shall be dealt with strictly:

(1) Deliberately disrupting the order of examination centers, examination rooms, marking areas and other examination places;

(2) Refusing to , hindering the examination staff from performing their duties;

(3) Threatening, insulting, slandering, or falsely accusing the examination staff or other candidates during or after the examination;

(4) Damaging the authority of the national examination, damaging the credibility of the qualification examination, and causing adverse effects by spreading rumors, fabricating, spreading false information, etc.;

(5) Other behaviors that seriously disrupt the order of examination management.

Anyone who commits any of the above acts will be disqualified from the current examination and from applying for the examination within two years. The results of the current examination will be invalid and the unit where the candidate is located will be notified. If the circumstances are serious and constitute a crime, the case will be transferred to the judicial authorities according to law. hold him criminally responsible. Anyone who is criminally punished for violating regulations and disciplines in the qualification examination will be banned from taking the examination for life.

2. Procedures and methods for handling violations of regulations and disciplines

1. If examination staff discover that candidates have committed any of the above-mentioned examination violations during the examination, they should promptly correct them and truthfully fill out the "Examinee Violation and Discipline Record Sheet"; materials and tools used by candidates for cheating should be temporarily detained.

2. The chief examiner at the examination center is responsible for handling candidates' violations of regulations and disciplines.

3. The examination station is responsible for supervising and inspecting the handling of violations of regulations and disciplines at each examination center of the bureau. After the examination, the disciplinary records and handling results of each examination center will be summarized and reported to the examination center for record.

4. The examination center shall supervise and inspect the handling of violations of regulations and disciplines. The authority has the right to instruct relevant units to make corrections for improper punishment decisions made by examination stations or test centers.

3. The Railway Locomotive Driver Training and Examination Center is responsible for interpreting these regulations.

5. Relevant regulations on inquiry and reexamination of theoretical scores

Chapter 10 of the "Railway Locomotive Driver Qualification Examination Work Rules" has the following regulations on the management of theoretical examination scores:

< p>1. The examination center will publish the examination results through the Internet after the marking work is completed. The theoretically qualified personnel of each bureau shall be based on the written list with official seal sent by the examination center to the examination station. Candidates can check their exam results on the website of the exam center with their name and ID number.

2. The examination center will accept score review applications submitted by the examination station 7 working days after the release of theoretical results. If candidates have questions about their scores, they can submit a written application for review of their scores within 5 working days after the exam results are announced by the exam center. The application will be collected through the exam center and sent to the exam station. The exam station will then apply to the exam center for review. Overdue applications will not be processed. accepted.

3. The re-examination is a re-examination of the test subjects that candidates have applied for re-examination, from the scores of small questions to the scores of major questions to the scores of the whole paper and whether there are any missed assessments, but the severity of the scoring is not checked. Candidates themselves are not allowed to consult the answer sheets. The examination center does not accept individual score review applications.

4. After receiving the re-examination application, the examination center will send a dedicated person to carefully review the candidate's answer sheet, correct any omissions, misjudgments, score accumulation, and registration errors in the answer sheet, and notify the candidate himself through the examination station.