On the eve of the 60th anniversary of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory, someone donated the seal carved by Wen Yiduo 60 years ago to the relevant departments. According to the news from China News Service, the word 126 is engraved in cursive script on the border of this jade seal: "Yi and Yutang have been friends for more than ten years and lived in peace until the end of the Anti-Japanese War. Those who deserve it kneel down and victory comes. Yutang was also invited by Oxford, and he won a trip abroad. Believe it! The country should have glory, and so should the individual. I was ordered to print it because I attached a few words of thanks, not just as a farewell memorial. I stayed in Xicangpo, Kunming on September 1 1 day, 34. The news said it was a "letter from home" in the war of resistance.
This is the seal that Wen Yiduo carved for Sun Yutang. Sun is a historian. After Tsinghua University graduated, he went to study in Japan. After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, both of them taught at the National Southwest Associated University, which was a "friend-to-friend relationship". After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Wen recommended him to be a visiting professor at Oxford University. This passage is actually a farewell message. It is not unreasonable to regard it as a special form of "letter from home"; However, Indian rulers use frontier money to record current events and express their feelings, which is one of the main characteristics of seal cutting, and most young people nowadays don't know much about it. Mr. Wen left a lot of information on the Indian border. For example, at the end of 1944, he gave a seal to China, and wrote in the side note: "I am strict in age, trying to seal for my brother, and I also wrote an inscription: Stubborn right side, one more chisel, paid contract with Professor Feng Yi, not shabby, not rich, humble in teeth seal, elegant in wood seal. If it is before the war, it is not worth two cents. " It is also a discussion, and I feel a lot. Hua later said in "Brilliant Model of Intellectuals": "I have been cherishing it for decades during my migration. Every time I take it out, I think of a gentleman. The revolutionary friendship of my friends in trouble has become the driving force for my continuous progress. 」
Wen Yiduo ruled India, mainly during the period of National Southwest Associated University. At that time, the Japanese aggressors committed various crimes in China, and the people of China lived in an unprecedented disaster. Although Wen Yiduo is a professor, his salary can't support his family, so he has to list and print to subsidize his family. He said in the letter: "My brother's financial situation is even more difficult to ask. Two years ago, I lived under the threat of cutting off cooking. I started taking part-time classes in middle school, but it was not enough. By friends? It is made up by the listing stamp. Two-thirds of the income recently depends on this. From1April 1944 to1July 1946, Wen Yiduo left over 1400 prints, which shows his diligence in managing prints and his family's economic situation. His seal is of great artistic value. Pujiang Qing specially wrote an example of Professor Wen Yiduo's "Jin Shi Run", calling him "Huang Changjiu Piao, I see him now; "Being an iron pen is pleasing to people, and the world respects its learning." According to Ji Zhenhuai's Chronicle of Wen Yiduo, Professor Pu Jiangqing has specially explained these two sentences, saying: "Huang is a famous engraver in the Ming Dynasty, a man with a long beard, symbolizing Mr. Wen's demeanor; Cheng is a famous Confucian scholar in the Qing Dynasty and a master of seal cutting. It is most appropriate for him to imitate Mr. Wen. " This article "Professor Wen Yiduo's Examples of Jinshi Rune" was signed by more than ten professors including Mei Yiqi, Feng Youlan, Zhu Ziqing and Pan Guangdan, and became famous for a while.
Wen Yiduo runs the printing industry to subsidize his family, but his running the printing industry has never affected his teaching. In Tsinghua, he studied knowledge very seriously. Zhao Lisheng's "Jin Lietang's Self-Report" said that "as soon as he returned to Tsinghua, he worked hard and wrote many detailed reading notes in the new south campus". When the National Southwest Associated University moved south, the College of Liberal Arts took classes in the former site of Bible College in Hengshan Mountain, Nanyue, and the dormitory was tense. Wen Yiduo once shared a room with Qian Mu, Wu Mi and Shen Youding, only to see that he was calm and meticulous, devoted himself to academic research and studied hard to prepare lessons. Qian Mu's "Parents' Eighty Memories, Miscellaneous Notes on Teachers and Friends" recalled this incident and said: "In the dead of night, there was a long table in the room, and more than one light spontaneously stood in front of it. At that time, many people often read The Book of Songs and Songs of the South, and wrote articles when they came across new ideas. A person sits quietly under the lamp and writes. Life is hard, but research is unremitting. 1944, I finally finished the academic monograph "Revision of Songs of the South", which was recognized as a masterpiece in literary research by academic circles after publication. This professionalism is fascinating.
Zhu Ziqing said in the preface of Wen Yiduo's Complete Works: "He is a fighter. But he is also a poet and scholar ... He will always be a poet, and he will always be a fighter during the period of poets and scholars. " Managing India also reflects his image. Chen Mingyuan's "Cultural Man and Money" has a chapter "Wen Yiduo's Economic Life", which is about an event after the student movement in Kunming was suppressed. Li, the culprit of the "12. 1" tragedy, is actually arty. Please look at more than one lettering, which means it will be finished in two days, and the example is generous. Wen Yiduo simply ignored it and returned the stone as it was. This angered the spy and smashed the shop signs printed and collected by Wen Yiduo on the street in public to vent his anger. In his usual leisure articles, there is one that says "traitor". He wrote an inscription and often stamped this seal. People asked him why he was called a traitor. He said, "I want to be a traitor to the old world!" " Isn't this a just fighter?
Deng Jiaxian: A Short Story by a Great Scientist
Deng Jiaxian is the vice president of China Institute of Nuclear Weapons Research and Design, and a famous scientist at home and abroad, but many of his short stories can't be forgotten by the comrades who work beside him.
In a joint test, after the last order was issued, some comrades left their posts and hid in safety. At this moment, Deng Jiaxian walked to come over, leisurely sitting in the center of the console. His actions brought some comrades who left back to their posts. When there is danger, he always rushes to the front and shows with actions: "I am with you. If something happens, we will die together! "
A nuclear test, 40 minutes before the explosion, the comrades who presided over the dismantling of the last level of insurance were nervous and delayed for 2 minutes. Sitting in the car from the field to the command center, he didn't know how to explain it to Lao Deng. See Deng Jiaxian standing at the door from a distance, ready for training. But when getting off the bus, Deng Jiaxian put his hands on his shoulders and said kindly, "There is still time. Enter your post and continue to carry out the instructions. " After the experiment was successful, Deng Jiaxian called this comrade, handed him a cigarette, and then whispered, "I was not satisfied with your work this time, and I was shocked at that time. Be careful in the future. It is too much responsibility to do our business. "
"In our line of work, the responsibility is too great." This ordinary sentence is the most profound experience of Deng Jiaxian. The success or failure of an experiment involves the investment of tens of millions of yuan and the work of tens of thousands of people. This is a mountain of responsibility! Deng, usually the heartbeat is 70-80 beats per minute. Get married first. As soon as he arrived at the test center, his heartbeat reached 120 and 130, and his normal blood pressure also went up, which made him dizzy. "My heart is in my throat." This is the language he uses to describe his work to his wife.
However, in the face of these dangers, he always rushed to the forefront. ...
One night after midnight, just after Deng Jiaxian went to sleep, the nuclear material processing workshop in the distance suddenly called, and there was a problem in the processing of a key component. He put down the phone and went out, only wearing slippers and got on the bus. It had been raining cats and dogs for several days, and the mountain road was in danger at any time. The mountain torrents rolled down with stones. There are still several landslides on the road, so the car can only drive forward to avoid stones and landslides. Climbed from the ravine to the top of the mountain, rushed from the top of the mountain to the hillside, and the car reached the river. At this time, the flood has flooded the bridge deck, and the driver thought that there had been an accident in which the car was destroyed and people were killed, and he dared not drive any further. Deng Jiaxian shook his shoulder and said eagerly, "Go! Rush over! " The driver hesitated: "Lao Deng, you are a great scientist." Deng Jiaxian only thought about the problem he had to solve and said to the driver, "They are waiting for me. In our line of work, if something happens, it will be miserable! " The driver drove to the flooded bridge and the car was flooded by the Yellow River. After more than three hours of turbulence, I finally arrived at the workshop. Deng Jiaxian immediately dealt with the trouble and worked for a day and a night. The problem was solved and he rushed back without stopping. ...
Over the years, he has never let go of a doubt, not holding a chance, and trying to ensure the success of every job and experiment. Because he thought, "We have a big problem here. Any little thing is a big thing. Any small problem, if not solved well, will lead to great disaster. "
Beethoven: The Legend of Moonlight Song
"More than one hundred years ago, there was a German musician named Beethoven who wrote many famous songs. Among them, there is a famous piano piece called Moonlight. The legend goes like this: One autumn, Beethoven traveled around the world and performed in a small town on the Rhine. One night, he was walking along a quiet path and heard the intermittent piano sound coming from a small room, playing his music. Beethoven approached the hut, the piano suddenly stopped and someone was talking in the room. A girl said,' How difficult this song is to play! I've only heard others play it several times, but I don't remember how to play it. "If only I could hear how Beethoven played himself!" A man said,' Yes, but tickets for the concert are too expensive, and we are too poor.' The girl quickly said,' Don't be sad, brother, I'm just saying.' Hearing this, Beethoven gently pushed open the door and came in. Candles were lit in the hut, and men were making leather shoes in the dim candlelight. There is an old piano in front of the window, and a girl of sixteen or seventeen is sitting in front of it. Her face is handsome, but she is blind. The shoemaker saw a stranger come in, stood up and asked, "Who are you looking for, sir?" Wrong door, right? Beethoven said,' No, I'm here to play a tune for this girl. The girl quickly stood up and offered her seat. Beethoven sat in front of the piano and played the tune that the blind girl had just played. The blind girl was so absorbed in listening that when the music ended, she said excitedly, "How well you play! How deep the feelings are! You, you must be Mr Beethoven, right? Beethoven didn't answer. He asked the blind girl, "Do you like it?" Let me play another song for you. A gust of wind blew out the candle. The moonlight shone through the window, and everything in the hut seemed to be covered with silver gauze. Beethoven looked at the poor brothers and sisters standing beside him and pressed the keys in the quiet moonlight. The shoemaker listened quietly, as if facing the sea, and the moon was rising from the place where the water meets the sky. On the microwave-sparkling sea, there is silver everywhere. The moon rose higher and higher, passing through a wisp of gauze-like Wei Yun.
Wen Yiduo's anti-Japanese war letter appeared: I won't go abroad until the end of the anti-Japanese war.
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Wen Yiduo's story
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Biography of Deng Jiaxian
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