Top Ten Famous Bridges in China
Lugou Bridge is located at the southwest of Guang 'anmen in Beijing 10 km. Built in 1 189, it is a multi-arch stone bridge, about 265 meters long, with 24 1 watchposts, each of which is carved with lions.
Guangji Bridge is located outside the East Gate of Chaozhou City, Guangdong Province. It is a comprehensive traffic and commercial bridge in ancient China and the first large stone bridge with movable switch in the world. Known as "one mile long bridge and one mile city".
Wu Ting Bridge is located in Yangzhou Slender West Lake. The abutment is 12 bluestones of different sizes; The bridge is arched and coiled, and it is composed of three different coiled holes, *** 15 hole, which are connected with each other, and the pavilion is connected with the corridor between pavilions.
Anping Bridge is located in Anhai Town, Jinjiang, Fujian. The bridge deck is paved with seven large stone slabs, and there is a six-corner five-story brick Song Tower at the bridge head. It is the largest beam-type stone bridge in ancient China, and has the reputation of "the longest bridge in the world".
Zhao Zhouqiao, located on the Zhaoxian River in Hebei Province, is a single-hole stone arch bridge with a deck width of 10 meter, and 42 imitation boards on both sides are engraved with dragon and beast reliefs.
Crossbridge is located in Jinci, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province. This bridge is cross-shaped. The whole bridge is supported by 34 pieces of iron-gray octagonal stones, and the top of the column is connected with the longitudinal and transverse beams by cypress arches, paving a cross deck.
Yufeng Bridge is located on Linxi River near Chengyang Village, Sanjiang County, Guangxi. It is a stone pier and shingle roof structure. Five tower-shaped pavilions were built on the bridge to avoid the wind and rain. The whole bridge is exquisite and strong, without a nail.
Tiesuo Bridge is located on the Dadu River in Luding County, Sichuan Province. Total length136m, width 3m. Tied to the cliffs on both sides by 13 bowls of thick chains. Among them, 9 chains are lined with wooden boards, which are the bridge deck, and the other 2 chains are on both sides of the bridge deck, which are handrails. Each chain weighs about 2000 kilograms.
Wuyin Bridge is located on the Shinto of Xiaoling in the emperor shunzhi, Dongling, Hebei. There are 126 calcite fences on both sides of the bridge deck, which can make a wonderful sound when knocking.
Dai Yuqiao is located in the Summer Palace in Beijing. Built with white stone, the arch ring is egg-pointed, and the bridge surface bends in two directions. The bridge is carved with white marble, with beautifully carved white railings and watchtowers on both sides. It has the reputation of "Fairy Island on the Sea".
What are the famous bridges in China?
China has the following famous bridges:
1. Wu Ting Bridge: Located in Slender West Lake, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, the bridge foundation is 12 large bluestone, and the bridge type is arch. It is composed of three different round holes. * * * There are 15 holes, and the holes are connected. There are five pavilions on the bridge, which are connected by cloisters.
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2. Luding Bridge: Located on the Dadu River in the west of Luding County, Sichuan Province, it consists of nine chains paved with wooden boards, and two chains are installed on the left and right as handrails. The chains are as thick as bowls, each of which is about150m long and weighs about one ton.
3. Jade Belt Bridge: This bridge is located in the Summer Palace in Beijing. The whole bridge is made of white marble. The arch ring is egg-shaped, with beautifully carved railings and columns on both sides. The whole bridge is white with smooth lines. Roy, like a jade belt dotted on the sparkling Kunming Lake, is praised by tourists as the "Fairy Island on the Sea".
4. Fengyu Bridge: Located on the Linxi River near Chengyang Village, Sanjiang County, Guangxi, the whole bridge consists of stone piers, wooden surfaces and tile roofs. There are five pagoda-shaped pavilions on the bridge, which can shelter from the wind and rain. There are no nails in the whole bridge, and all of them are connected by trusses and grooves. It wears straight sleeves obliquely and criss-crosses, which is very delicate and firm.
5. Anping Bridge: Anhai Town, located in Jinjiang County, Fujian Province, was founded in the Song Dynasty, and the locals commonly call it "Wuliqiao". The bridge deck is paved with seven large stone slabs, and there is a five-story hexagonal brick pagoda at the bridge head. This bridge is the largest beam-type stone bridge in ancient times and has the reputation of "there is no such long bridge in the world".
6. Zhao Zhouqiao: Located on the Chengnan River in Zhao County, Hebei Province, it is a hollow single-hole circular stone arch bridge with a deck width of10m. There are 42 bridge railings on both sides, beautifully carved dragon and beast reliefs.
7. Guangji Bridge: commonly known as Xiangzi Bridge, located outside the East Gate of Chaozhou, Guangdong. It is a comprehensive bridge integrating traffic fairs in ancient China and the first movable stone bridge that can be opened and closed in the world. Since ancient times, it has been called "one mile long bridge and one mile city".
8. Lugou Bridge: Located about 10 km southwest of Guang 'anmen, Beijing, it is named Lugou Bridge because it crosses Lugou River (now Yongding River). The whole bridge is made of white stone, with 140 stone pillars carved on both sides, and 485 crouching stone lions with different shapes carved on their heads.
9. Cross Bridge (flying beam of fish pond in Jinci, Shanxi): Jinci is located about15km southwest of Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province. The bridge is cross-shaped and built on a fish pond, also known as a fish pond flying beam. The whole bridge is supported by 34 metallic gray octagonal stones standing in the swamp, and the top of the column is connected with the longitudinal and transverse beams through the cypress arch, with cross decks and white marble railings on both sides.
10. Wuyin Bridge: Located in Xiaoling Shinto of Shunzhi Emperor in Dongling, Hebei Province, this bridge is equipped with 126 calcite strips on both sides, which can make tinkling music when struck, including the five sounds of Gong, Shang, Jiao, Qian and Yu in China ancient vocal music, so it is called "Wuyin Bridge".
What are the famous bridges in China, world famous bridge?
Zhao Zhouqiao is located in the south of Hebei Province and flows through Zhao County. It was built in the great cause of the Sui Dynasty (58 1-6 18), designed and built by the famous craftsman Li Chun, and has a history of 1400 years. It is the oldest and best preserved ancient open-shouldered stone arch bridge in the world. Zhao Zhouqiao was listed as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units by the State Council in 196 1. 199 1 year, American society of civil engineers selected Anji bridge as 12 "milestone of international historical civil engineering". On the east side of the northern end of the bridge, there is a bronze medal monument of "International Historical Civil Engineering Monument". Zhao Zhouqiao, also known as Anji Bridge, is located on the Weihe River in Zhao County, Hebei Province. It is the earliest and best-preserved giant stone arch bridge in the world. Known as "one of the Four Treasures of the Study in North China", it was built in the Great cause of Sui Dynasty (605-6 18). The bridge is 64.40 meters long and has a span of. It is the world's largest span and the earliest single-hole open-shouldered stone arch bridge. Because there are two small holes in the shoulders at both ends of the bridge, it is called open shoulder type, which is a creation in the history of bridge building in the world (it is called full shoulder type or solid shoulder type without small arch). There are many things on the bridge, varied and colorful. Lugou Bridge, also called Lugou Bridge, is located in Beijing. It is the oldest existing stone arch bridge in Beijing. Yongding River was originally named Lugou River, and the bridge was also named after Lugou. It was founded in the 29th year of Jin Dading (1 189) and rebuilt in the 9th year of Ming Zhengtong (1444). It was destroyed by floods during the reign of Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty, and its widest point reached 9.5 meters in the thirty-seventh year of Kangxi (1698). Ten piers with *** 1 1 holes. The whole bridge is a stone structure, and the key parts are connected by silver ingots and iron tenons. It is the longest ancient stone bridge in northern China.
What are the most famous bridges between China and the world? With pictures!
of world renown
Akashi Strait Bridge: Full-length1.780m, connecting the main island of Japan and Shikoku, completed in 1.997.
Humber Bay Bridge: 14 10 meter long, located in Humber Bay, England, completed in 1980.
Wei razzano Strait Bridge:1.298m long, located in new york, USA, completed in 1.964.
Mackinac Strait Bridge:1158m long, located in Michigan, USA, completed in 1957.
Bosphorus Strait Bridge: full length1074m.
Located in Istanbul, Turkey, it was built in 1973.
George Washington Bridge:1067m long, located in new york, USA, completed in 193 1 year.
Tagus River Bridge: full-length 10 13m, located in Lisbon, Portugal, completed in 1966.
Voslow Bridge: Full-length1006m, located in Scottish Bay, completed in 1964.
Severn Bridge: 988m long, located in Severn Bay, England, completed at 1966.
Bahrain-Saudi Arabia Cross-sea Bridge: Located in the Persian Gulf with a total length of 25 kilometers, it was once the longest bridge in the world.
Great Belt Bridge: Located in Copenhagen, Denmark, with a total length of 17.5km, it was completed and opened to traffic in 1998.
Ersson Strait Bridge: connecting Sweden and Denmark, with a total length of 16 km, it is the longest cable-stayed bridge for both highway and railway in the world, and was completed and opened to traffic in 2000.
Federal Bridge: Located in Canada, with a total length of 12.9 km, it is the longest bridge across frozen waters in the world and was opened to traffic in 1997.
Auckland Harbour Bridge: with a total length of1079m and eight parallel lanes, it is the only harbour bridge in New Zealand.
Aodang Bridge: The first cross-sea bridge between Macao Peninsula and Taipa Island, with a total length of 2,569.8 meters, an approach bridge length of 2,090 meters and a deck width of 9.2 meters, supported by six piers, with a maximum span of 73 meters and a height of 35 meters. 1974 opened to traffic, which is Macau.
There are not so many maps in China, mainly the Yangtze River Bridge, so we will not send them.
What are the famous bridges in the world?
Besides what he said abroad, the Tower Bridge in Britain, the Golden Gate Bridge in the United States, the Butscher Zaya Bridge in Malaysia and the Sydney Bridge have been one of Sydney's landmark buildings and world-famous buildings since the completion of 1930. In the past, climbing the steel arch of Sydney Bridge was a bold move by college students. I wonder if they inspired me. Scared? Dangerous? Neither. In fact, the whole process of climbing the bridge is very safe, but "Climbing the bridge to see Sydney" provides a guide to accompany you to the vault of the bridge, which is 0/34 meters away from the water/kloc-. Crazy high-altitude experience definitely makes you stop breathing for a while. But when you reach the top of the Sydney Bridge, the sense of accomplishment is beyond words. Before you climb the bridge, you must pass the vital capacity test, alcohol test and metal detector. You must also sign your health certificate and contract form before you are allowed to climb. Before the start, everyone will get a climbing suit. In addition, if you climb at night, there will be a bridge light. The whole bridge climbing journey lasted for 3 hours. Visitors who successfully climb to the top of the Sydney Bridge will get a commemorative photo and a certificate of successful climbing to show off to your friends. Origin of Bridge: Sydney Bridge, known as the world's first single-span arch bridge, was the representative building of early Sydney. The bridge took more than 65,438,000 years from conception to birth. After more than 40 years of brewing, 1857 Sydney engineer Peter Henderson drew the first design, and 1932 was completed and opened to traffic. Under the conditions of 1930s, it can be used in the future. The bridge deck is 49 meters wide and can be used by all kinds of cars. There is a double-track railway in the middle, and sidewalks on both sides are 3 meters wide. Australians describe the shape of the Sydney Bridge as an "old-fashioned big clothes rack". Today, the northern end of the Sydney Bridge bends into a big arc, connecting the expressway to the north, and the southern end extends all the way to downtown Sydney. Whenever night falls, the steel frame of the bridge lights up and looks colorful from a distance. Brilliant and dazzling Beautiful vision: Sydney Bridge is adjacent to Sydney Opera House. When the Opera House and the Bridge are connected as a whole, majestic and graceful, bright and dark, straight lines and curves form a beautiful picture with strong contrast and harmony. The most beautiful view is on the mountain near Malin County, above an abandoned bunker. Tourists sit there condescending, whether it's the Golden Gate Bridge, the Pacific Ocean or the San Francisco Bay. Or you can have a panoramic view of all the skyscrapers in the city. Huang Xiaoyun took a photo of the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco. Whenever people enter San Francisco, the first thing they see is a giant suspension bridge across the bay. This is the famous Golden Gate Bridge. The Golden Gate Bridge is one of the important landmarks in San Francisco. When you get on the bridge, you will obviously feel the shaking of the bridge. According to reports, the bridge usually vibrates up and down about 1 meter. Because the bridge is very high, the horizontal shaking is also great. You will obviously feel it when you walk on the bridge. In bridge construction, the Golden Gate Bridge is a pioneering work. This bridge, which was built in 1930s, has only two columns, so it does not use piers to support the bridge body, but uses the huge tension generated by arc slings on both sides of the bridge. Lift the heavy bridge high. The designer of the Golden Gate Bridge is engineer Strauss, and people put his bronze statue beside the bridge to commemorate his contribution to the United States. Story of the Bridge: Since the official opening of 1937, the Golden Gate Bridge has been a symbol of the city soul for San Francisco, just as the Eiffel Tower is for Paris. It is a transportation hub connecting San Francisco and Marin County. Don't take it for granted that the Golden Gate Bridge is golden, but it is actually vermilion. This name was given to it by John fremont, an American writer and explorer in the19th century, because when he first arrived in San Francisco, he entered San Francisco Bay from the Pacific Ocean, only to see the whole port shining like a "Golden Gate" under the sunlight. Beautiful vision: The Golden Gate Bridge has a beautiful shape and is made of pure steel cables. The pier is 65 stories high, but its appearance is light and elegant, not heavy at all. No matter what season, there is a unique aesthetic feeling: when the sun shines, the whole bridge is clearly visible, like a curved cinnabar hanging on the blue sea; When the fog rises, the bridge looms in the fog. Bridge on the river kwai in Thailand reflects history and is one of the best war films in history. Bridge on the river kwai, a classic anti-war film directed by David Lane, made bridge on the river kwai famous in World War II. Kan-chanaburi, a bridge across the Guangxi River in the northwest of Bangkok 122 km, reflects a period of history during World War II: during the Japanese occupation of Thailand, allied prisoners of war were forced to build a railway connecting Myanmar and Siam. This railway was built at the expense of countless precious lives, so it is called "Death Railway". Bridge on the river kwai is one of the sections, which is called the throat of the "Death Railway". One side of the bridge is relatively flat, but crossing the river is a steep group of peaks, and some sections are even dug on cliffs. Many laborers became ghosts when building a bridge on the Guihe River. The story of the bridge: The bridge on the Guangxi River was originally a wooden bridge, which was destroyed after being bombed by planes several times. Only when the river is shallow can we see the residue. What we see now is the iron bridge built later, which is still open to traffic today. There are two uncoordinated square iron frames on both sides of the original bridge of the reconstructed Guihe Bridge, which is not as beautiful as the original arc iron frame. Many people who have seen it think it is neither fish nor fowl. Bridge on the river kwai is about 65,438+00 minutes' walk. Crossing the bridge is a common death railway, which can go directly to Myanmar. Standing at the bridgehead of the bridge over the Guihe River and looking at the beautiful Guihe River flowing quietly in the sunset, it is hard to imagine the tragic story that happened here. Only the unexploded bombs dropped by the U.S. military at the bridgehead remind us of the tragic war that year. Good vision: not long after crossing the bridge.
A famous arch bridge in history
Zhao Zhouqiao, also known as Anji Bridge, is located on the Weihe River in Zhao County, Hebei Province. It was built in the great cause of the Sui Dynasty (605 -6 18) and designed and built by the famous craftsman Li Chun. It is about 1400 years old. It is the earliest and best preserved ancient open-shouldered stone arch bridge in the world today. Zhao Zhouqiao embodies the wisdom and crystallization of the working people of ancient Han nationality. Created a new situation of bridge construction in China. 196 1 was listed as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units by the State Council. Because Zhao Zhouqiao is a key cultural relic, it is easy to be damaged when it is opened to traffic, so vehicles are not allowed to pass. It is located on Qingshui River, five miles south of Zhao County, Hebei Province. It is not only the first stone arch bridge in China, but also the first stone arch bridge in the world today. In the long years, despite the flood,
Introduce the origin of the names of these two bridges (famous bridges) must be today! (100~200 words) too
Lugou Bridge: Located about 65,438+00 km southwest of Guang 'anmen, Beijing, it is named Lugou Bridge because it straddles it. The whole bridge is made of white stone, with 140 stone pillars carved on both sides, and 485 stone lions with different squatting postures carved on their heads. Lugou Bridge is the oldest existing multi-arch stone bridge in Beijing. Lugou Bridge is a huge project with magnificent architecture and structure. It is an outstanding ancient bridge in China. The total length of the bridge is 266.5 meters, and the bridge deck is wide. The bridge is solid granite and divided into 1 1 connecting holes. The coupon hole in the middle is high, and the coupon holes on both sides are small. 10 pier is built on the gravel and yellow sand accumulation layer more than 9 meters thick, which is extremely solid. The plane of the pier is boat-shaped. A water diversion point is built on the side facing the water. Each point is equipped with a triangular iron column with an acute angle of about 26 cm. This is to protect the pier and resist the impact of flood and ice on the bridge. People call the triangular iron column "dragon-cutting sword". Key parts, such as piers and arch coupons, as well as stones, are connected with silver ingots and tied together. These architectural structures are outstanding scientific creations and can be called stunts. Therefore, there is a two-part allegorical saying circulating in Beijing: "There are countless stone lions on the Lugou Bridge". In 2008+096 1 year, cultural relics workers counted 485 stone lions by number. Once again, there are as many as 489 stone lions on the bridge. Zhao Zhouqiao: Located in Hebei Province.
What are the famous bridges?
Top Ten Famous Bridges in China
Shang Daiqing
Lugou Bridge is located at the southwest of Guang 'anmen in Beijing 10 km. Built in 1 189, it is a multi-arch stone bridge, about 265 meters long, with 24 1 watchposts, each of which is carved with lions.
Guangji Bridge is located outside the East Gate of Chaozhou City, Guangdong Province. It is a comprehensive traffic and commercial bridge in ancient China and the first large stone bridge with movable switch in the world. Known as "one mile long bridge and one mile city".
Wu Ting Bridge is located in Yangzhou Slender West Lake. The abutment is 12 bluestones of different sizes; The bridge is arched and coiled, and it is composed of three different coiled holes, *** 15 hole, which are connected with each other, and the pavilion is connected with the corridor between pavilions.
Anping Bridge is located in Anhai Town, Jinjiang, Fujian. The bridge deck is paved with seven large stone slabs, and there is a six-corner five-story brick Song Tower at the bridge head. It is the largest beam-type stone bridge in ancient China, and has the reputation of "the longest bridge in the world".
Zhao Zhouqiao, located on the Zhaoxian River in Hebei Province, is a single-hole stone arch bridge with a deck width of 10 meter, and 42 imitation boards on both sides are engraved with dragon and beast reliefs.
Crossbridge is located in Jinci, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province. This bridge is cross-shaped. The whole bridge is supported by 34 pieces of iron-gray octagonal stones, and the top of the column is connected with the longitudinal and transverse beams by cypress arches, paving a cross deck.
Yufeng Bridge is located on Linxi River near Chengyang Village, Sanjiang County, Guangxi. It is a stone pier and shingle roof structure. Five tower-shaped pavilions were built on the bridge to avoid the wind and rain. The whole bridge is exquisite and strong, without a nail.
Tiesuo Bridge is located on the Dadu River in Luding County, Sichuan Province. Total length136m, width 3m. Tied to the cliffs on both sides by 13 bowls of thick chains. Among them, 9 chains are lined with wooden boards, which are the bridge deck, and the other 2 chains are on both sides of the bridge deck, which are handrails. Each chain weighs about 2000 kilograms.
Wuyin Bridge is located on the Shinto of Xiaoling in the emperor shunzhi, Dongling, Hebei. There are 126 calcite fences on both sides of the bridge deck, which can make a wonderful sound when knocking.
Dai Yuqiao is located in the Summer Palace in Beijing. Built with white stone, the arch ring is egg-pointed, and the bridge surface bends in two directions. The bridge is carved with white marble, with beautifully carved white railings and watchtowers on both sides. It has the reputation of "Fairy Island on the Sea".
Top ten famous bridges in the world
BridgeNo. Bridge Name (M) Number of lanes of main span: beam type in the year of construction in the host country.
1 Akashi Strait Bridge 1990 Upper Gong 6 Lower Iron 2 Japan 1998 Truss
2. No.6 box girder under construction in Dalian Bell Bridge, Denmark 1624
Humber Bridge Humber 14 10 4 UK 198 1 box girder
4 Jiangyin Yangtze River Highway Bridge 1385 6 China 1999 Box Girder
5 Tsing Ma Bridge 1377 Upper Work 6 Lower Work 2 Work 4 China Hongkong 1997 Truss
6 Verrazano 1298 Upper 6 Lower 6 American 1964 Frazeno Bridge Truss
7 Golden Gate 1280 6 USA 1937 Golden Gate Bridge Truss
8 Mack Golden Sea Gorge Bridge Mack Golden Sea Gorge 1 158 4 USA 1957 Truss
9 South-North Zanseto Bridge 1 100 Upper Gong 6 Lower Iron 4 Japan 1988 Truss
10 Bosporus (2) 1090 8 Turkey 1988 Box Girder of the Second Bosporus Bridge