1. Confirmation and determination of land ownership, land use right and other rights, referred to as confirmation. It is the content to determine the subordinate relationship between the ownership, use right and other rights of land (or a piece of land) within a certain range in accordance with the provisions of laws and policies.

2. The land ownership of each parcel must go through land registration procedures such as land registration application, cadastral survey, audit, registration and issuance of land certificates before it can be finally confirmed and determined.

3, 2065438+200365438+1October 3 1, the central document No.1 proposed to comprehensively carry out the registration and certification of rural land ownership.

Second, the necessity of rural land ownership:

1. Since the first and second rounds of land contracting are all responsibility contracting systems, the demand for spatial information management is objectively diluted. In addition, due to the absence of law, the ownership relationship of rural assets has not been fundamentally clarified. On this basis, the behavior of circulation, land acquisition and occupation makes the ownership information held by the government have a big error with the actual situation. Various reasons have caused the chaotic situation of cadastral management of rural contracted land in China at present:

(1) Without a clear registered rural land hukou and an effective rural cadastral information management system corresponding to the hukou, the government cannot clearly grasp the spatial information of agricultural land;

(2) There are many and complicated relationships among villagers, collectives and individuals, which leads to unclear ownership information;

(3) Rural residents' land property rights have no certificate basis.

2. In order to lay a solid foundation for the reform of rural property rights system, we must straighten out the existing property rights relations in rural areas. Only on the basis of clarifying the boundary of property rights between the state and collective economic organizations, and between collective economic organizations and villagers, can we build a complete system of property rights and interests of rural assets, revitalize rural production factors and liberate rural productive forces. Therefore, large-scale registration of rural land real estate is the primary task of rural property right system reform.