When Zhu Wen > Tang Zhaozong Ye Li ascended the throne, he was only 22 years old, young and ambitious. He likes reading and writing articles and attaches great importance to creative theory. In view of the weakness of the imperial court and the difficulties of the country during the reign of Nuozong, Zhao Zong paid special attention to respecting ministers and seeking ways to govern the country, so as to revive the royal family, reorganize the imperial platform and dominate the world. However, as time went on, Yue felt that his wish could not be realized at all. & gt Zhaozong has no right to control the buffer region. After he ascended the throne, he thought many times about the separatist regime in the buffer region. The buffer region has soldiers, money and territory. In order to annex each other and kill each other, it never paid attention to the court. Zhaozong also has no power to weaken the eunuch's power. As soon as he mentioned eunuchs, he couldn't help thinking of his accession to the throne. It turned out that when Nozong died of illness, the DPRK minister thought that King Li Bao of Kyrgyzstan was the most virtuous and older, and he could inherit the throne. However, Guan Junrong and eunuch Yang Fuguong strongly advocated the establishment of Ye Li, the longevity king. Therefore, Zhaozong's accession to the throne was the result of the establishment of eunuchs. So, the eunuch can make him emperor, but can't abolish him? With this in mind, manager Zhao really felt uneasy. In addition, Zhao Zong also has no ability to reconcile the contradiction between ministers and eunuchs. In November of the first year of Longji (889), he stayed in Wude Hall and prepared to sacrifice the dome. The Prime Minister and the officials of civil and military affairs stood on both sides of the hall in royal robes, and the eunuch Yang Fuguong and three other ministers of the Tang Dynasty also stood around Zhaozong in the imperial court. In this regard, Dr. Tai Changqian and Li Chuo immediately played, pointing out that eunuchs wearing imperial robes to help sacrifice violated the rules set by their ancestors. As a result, all four eunuchs had to change their robes. Although this problem is not big, it just reflects the entanglement between ministers and eunuchs. As for the broken rivers and poor people, Zhao Zong is unable to solve the problem. After Zhaozong acceded to the throne, he received a recitation from the minister more than once, saying that the people have no farming, and there are thousands of rooms in one city, without one or two. In the year of famine, it is unheard of for everyone to eat each other and get cold. Because of this, with the passage of time, Zhao Zong's ambition at the beginning of his reign gradually disappeared, and he quickly spent more than a dozen spring and autumn periods amid turmoil and numerous contradictions. & gt On the fifth day of November in the third year of Guanghua (900), Zhao Zong was hunting in the palace garden, and his mood was very upset. Cui Yin, the prime minister at that time, colluded with Zhu Quanzhong, a buffer region, to suppress eunuch forces; In order to get rid of the unfavorable situation, eunuchs colluded with Li, a buffer region, and took countermeasures. Both of them regard Zhaozong as a puppet, which makes Zhaozong feel very unhappy. Originally, Zhao Zong wanted to get rid of his troubles by hunting, but the result made his mood more restless. So, he went back to the palace and drank a lot of wine. That night, in a drunken mood, he killed more than a dozen little eunuchs and officials, and then fell asleep. On the sixth day of November, the sun has risen very high, and the palace door where Zhaozong lives has not been opened. Liu Ji, the eunuch, went to see Cui Yin, the prime minister, and said, "How can the minister sit idly by when something unusual happens in the palace? We are the Minister of the Interior and can do things conveniently. " Say that finish, he led the imperial 1000 people to break the palace gate and break into the palace, knowing the whole truth. Liu was very angry when he saw the eunuch and imperial secretary killed, so he went to court officials and said to them, "The emperor didn't act like a monarch. There have been precedents in the palace. This is related to national affairs and cannot be said to be treason. " Later, Liu Ji called all the civil and military officials to the palace and told the story for everyone to sign. Cui Yin had no choice but to sign it. After Liu and other eunuchs and Bianzhou (now the location of Kaifeng, Henan Province) entered the customs, 13 people, including Guan Cheng, checked it again, led the imperial army to rush into Xuanhua Gate, came to the Ideological and Political Department, killed everyone and went straight downstairs. Zhao Zong suddenly saw soldiers with guns and knives rushing in, fell to the ground in fear and began to run away. Liu He dragged the handle back to bed and forced him to sit down. Then they took out the signatures of hundreds of officials and said, "The emperor is lazy to govern the country, which makes people at home and abroad want the prince to supervise the country. Please go to the East Palace to recuperate. " Zhaozong argued, "I just drank too much last night, so why bother?" Empress Zhaozong was afraid of an accident and quickly stepped forward to dissuade her: "Your Majesty, just follow them." Then she turned and took out the emperor's decree and handed it to Liu. Liu Rang shared a car with the Queen He * * *, and there were other concubines and a dozen imperial secretaries who usually wandered around the East Palace. When Zhaozong arrived at the East Palace, Liu Ji said that he had a silver staff in his hand and poked it in front of Zhaozong. When did you stop listening to me? This is a crime. When and what did you not obey me? This is another crime, with a fierce expression and an extremely arrogant attitude. Zhaozong had to be silent. After Liu Ji finished, he locked the door himself, leaving only a window for delivering food. In this way, Zhao Zong and his concubines were imprisoned in the East Palace. It was already cold winter, and the north wind was cold. Neither Zhao zong's concubine nor imperial secretary has a quilt. They cried in the miserable cold night, and the crying spread to every corner of the harem. This situation lasted for two months. After Liu was imprisoned, he named Crown Prince Li Yu emperor. In order to ease the contradiction with the officials, Liu forged imperial edicts to buy people's hearts, raised the rank of the officials and the buffer region, and gave the officials 1520 silver, 1000 silk and 12000 cotton. & gt Prime Minister Cui Yin was very upset when he saw that eunuch Liu had been killed. At that time, when they camped in Dingzhou, Cui Yin and Zuo Servant shot Zhang Jun and told him that they wanted to send troops to Chang 'an and ask eunuchs to convict him. So he rushed back to Daliang from Dingzhou and sent Sun Dezhao, Zhou and Dong Yanbi to escort Liu and Yanzhou. 1February 29th, Sun Dezhao led the troops to ambush in Anfumen, Chang 'an. After dawn, Wang Zhongxian rode on his shoulder and went to court. Sun Dezhao immediately robbed him, took him outside the East Palace and killed him. Then he knocked on the door of Shaoyang Courtyard and shouted, "The traitor has been killed. Please come out and comfort the soldiers! " After hearing this, Zhao Zong doubted but didn't believe it. Queen He said, "The thief's head can be given." Sun Dezhao threw Wang Zhongxian's head into the East Palace. Zhao Zongxin believed it, ordered imperial secretary to smash the courtyard gate, and then left the East Palace to meet the ministers at Changle gatehouse. At this time, Liu has been tricked into catching him and taking him to the front of Changle Gate House. Before that, Cui Yin had ordered many people, including Jing and Zheng Yuangui, to prepare with sticks in their hands. So, when Liu's interrogation was not over, they all stepped forward with sticks and killed Liu Ji's disorderly stick. Dozens of good friends of Liu in the Shence Army were also killed. Zhao Zong then issued an imperial edict: Liu Ji said that the three clans should be eliminated, and the Crown Prince Li Yu remained the king of Germany and retired to the East Palace. Sun Dezhao is an ordinary proofreader. He served as a naval officer. Zhou is an official of Yongnian, Dong Yanbi is an official of Rongzhou, and Cui Yin, the prime minister, is an official. From then on, Zhao Zong trusted Cui Yin very much. Even when summoned, he did not call him by his first name, but only by his store name. & gt This official is very afraid of the intimate relationship between Zhao Zong and Cui Yin. Coincidentally, in February (90 1), Zhu Quanzhong occupied the great river, which was a great shock. Cui Yin, the prime minister, wanted to get rid of eunuch forces with the help of Zhu Quanzhong. At that time, Shence Army and eunuch Han saw that Cui Yin was closely related, and they had long expected that they would unite to punish eunuchs in the name of one party. They took the lead, and on the basis of strengthening contact with Fengxiang, they made our time with Li. On the fourth day of November this year, they left Chang 'an with their harem concubines, went to Fengxiang and ran to Li. Cui Yin didn't expect things to develop so fast, so she quickly wrote to Zhu Quanzhong, asking him to send troops to protect her immediately. Two years later (902) in June, Zhu Quanzhong soldiers surrounded Fengxiang. After half a year, the food in Fengxiang City was about to run out, and Li began to feel afraid. He wanted to make peace with Zhu Quanzhong by killing the eunuch. Three years later (in 903), on the second day of the first month, Li Pai sent Zhao Pai's envoy Guo Qiqi to the army to convey his wish to return to Chang 'an. On the 15th, Li sent someone to send the eunuch Han He's head to the military camp and told him the date of his return to Chang 'an. 22, Zhao Zong left Fengxiang, came to Zhu Quanzhong barracks. From then on, he began to be controlled by eunuchs and Li, and became a hostage. On the 27th, Zhaozong returned to Chang 'an. On the 29th, under the planning of Cui Yin and Zhu Quanzhong, Zhao Zong issued an imperial edict to put all the eunuchs under the fifth Kefan to death, and at the same time, eunuchs who supervised the army in other states were also put to death locally. Eunuchs who have been making trouble in the imperial court for many years have been completely eradicated this time. On the third day of December, in order to completely control Zhaozong and get rid of the shackles of ministers, Zhu Quanzhong carefully planned and sent his general Zhu Youliang to kill courtiers such as Cui Yin. & gt On the 13th day of the first month in Tianyuan Year (904), Zhu Quanzhong stationed troops in the river, and then sent General Kou Yanqing to the Imperial Palace, forcing Zhaozong to move to Luoyang. Zhu Quanzhong also ordered all Chang 'an residents to move out together. This is really a period of disaster. Soon, all the buildings in Chang 'an were demolished. Zhu Quanzhong ordered all the timber to be put into nutrient water, floated into the Yellow River and transported to Luoyang. The majestic Chang 'an City was robbed again, and the resplendent palaces, neat streets and bustling markets all turned into ruins and piles of rubble. The sound of people wailing shook the earth, and it hasn't stopped for over a month. Many people cursed Cui Yin as a traitor on the road, saying that his name was Zhu Quanzhong, subverting the country and endangering the people. On 21st, Zhao Zong left Chang 'an with his harem concubines, passed through Shanzhou (now Shanxian County, Henan Province) and set foot on the road to Luoyang. Zhaozong saw the people along the way, supporting the old and carrying the young, crying, and couldn't help looking back at Chang 'an: Chang 'an was becoming more and more blurred under the cover of flying dust. In April, Zhao Zong came to the Valley Water Palace. Here, the king who followed him, a dozen little yellow men (eunuchs) and more than 200 teenagers who worshipped the inner garden in ball games were all poisoned by Zhu Quanzhong. Since then, Zhao Zong's entourage has completely turned into Zhu Quanzhong people. On April 10th, in the stormy weather, Zhao Zong entered the capital city of Luoyang from Huianmen. & gt Zhu Quanzhong's ambition to abolish Zhao Zong's independence as emperor is increasingly exposed. One day in July of the first year, Zhu Quanzhong returned to Luoyang from other places, and Zhaozong held a welcome banquet for him in Siwen Gymnasium. When Zhu Quanzhong walked into the stadium, most officials stood up, only a few people were still sitting on the porch. Zhu Quanzhong was furious when he saw this, and immediately whipped those officials who didn't stand up. A few days later, he demoted Zhong Cheng Hanyi, who didn't respect him, to the local Sima, and Shi was demoted to the Dengzhou Division. Late at night on August 11th, Zhu Quanzhong ordered Zhao Zong to be killed in Jiaodian. It is said that at the second watch that night, Jiang Xuanhui was ordered to send longwu (the name of the imperial palace), Mrs. Fu Ya Shi and other about 100 people to knock on the inner palace door, saying that it was urgent to see the emperor before the army. When the inner door was opened, Jiang Xuanhui arranged for ten soldiers to guard each door, and then he went to Jiaodian courtyard. Mrs. Yizhen opened the courtyard door and said to Jiang Xuanhui, "Don't send troops in a hurry." Before Jiang Xuanhui could answer, Mrs. Shi killed Mrs. Zhen with a sword. Later, he rushed to his royal highness and shouted, "where is the emperor?" Zhao Liyi and Yan Rong said to Jiang Xuanhui through the window: "Please ask the hospital to only kill us and not hurt the emperor." At that time, Zhao Zong had just finished drinking and lying down. When he heard the shouts, he stood up quickly. At this time, Mrs. Shi has entered the pepper temple with a sword. Zhao Zong was wearing a light coat and ran around the post. Shitai caught up with him and killed him. Li was killed by Shi Tai because he used his body to protect him. Zhaozong was 38 when he died. In order to cover up the crime of forcing the palace to kill the emperor, Zhu Quanzhong sent people to spread it among the ministers: at night, the emperor played games with Zhao Yi, and the emperor was drunk and killed Zhao Yi; Li and Hedong's wife Pei conspired to frame each other with a knife and threw themselves into the well for fear of offending. However, Officer Long Wu has spread the word of the two women before they died. So, ministers who also don't believe Zhu Quanzhong's rumors. In order to reward Shi Mao's behavior, he was sent to Dizhou to assassinate Shi. & gt after Zhu Quanzhong killed Zhao zong, he made Li Zhu, the ninth son of Zhao zong (13-year-old Hui Wang) emperor, who was called Tang Aidi in history (later Tang dynasty was renamed Zhao Xuan, Ming Taizu). However, this is just a prelude to Zhu Quanzhong's proclaimed himself emperor. In March 907, Zhu Quanzhong moved officials from Luoyang to Daliang (now Kaifeng City, Henan Province), and at the same time forced Aidi to abdicate and proclaimed himself emperor. Liang was founded and later renamed Kaiping. Soon, Zhu Quanzhong killed Eddie again and buried him and Wang Li in Dingtao Township, Yin Ji County. At this point, the 289-year-old Tang court finally existed in name only. & gt What kind of person was Zhu Quanzhong, the representative of the Tang Dynasty? Originally, Zhu Quanzhong was originally named Zhu Wen, a native of Dangshan, Cai Zhou (now Shangqiu, Henan). When I was a child, my family was poor and my mother was a helper. When he grew up, he was brave and conceited, and he didn't have children. His relatives and neighbors hated him. During the reign of Emperor Xuanzong, there was a famine in kanto region, and Huang Chao led an uprising of hungry people. Zhu Wen took the opportunity to sneak into the ranks of peasant rebels and gradually became the general under Huang Chao. In 882, Zhu Wen saw that Huang Chao's strength was getting weaker and weaker, so he betrayed the peasant army and surrendered to the court. He was named Quan Zhong, and made him the assistant of the camp in the river. Soon, he was appointed as Xuanwu our envoy and became the murderer to suppress the peasant uprising army in Huang Chao. Later, Zhu Wen annexed Qin Zongquan, Cai Zhou, and destroyed Zhu Jin, Zhu Hewang and became the most powerful buffer region. In this way, he stepped onto the road of replacing the Tang Dynasty. After Zhu Wen proclaimed himself emperor, the history of China entered a new era.