Canvas: Beginners can choose cotton, imitation linen and semi-linen canvas. Canvas sizes can be divided into three types: F (figure), P (landscape sketch) and M (seascape ocean). Their numbers range from 0 to hundreds, and they can also be customized according to individual needs.
Pigment: There are many kinds of oil painting pigments, different brands and grades, and the prices vary greatly. In addition to personal economic ability, the durability of pigments must also be considered. Generally, oil paints on the market can be roughly divided into "students' use" and "experts' use". Of course, the quality of pigment will affect the durability of the picture, but it cannot guarantee the perfection of the picture. The significance of materials, in addition to the quality of their own materials, the most important thing is the ability to control materials, which is also the focus of learning.
Solvent: There are many kinds, among which the following are commonly used by beginners: colored oil, mulberry, turpentine, retouching ointment, etc.
Brush: Oil painting brushes include round pen, flat pen, hazelnut pen and fan pen, which are soft, hard, long and short. Soft fur is suitable for Bo Tu's mopping pen, such as mink brush and badger brush. Hard bristles, such as bristle pens, short bristles are suitable for thick coating, and long bristles are suitable for thick coating and pen dragging. When buying, you can choose a few pieces of each, large, medium and small, and then choose them yourself after use.
Palette: It is mostly made of wood. Because of its gray tone base, it is suitable for color discrimination of opaque pigments. In addition, it is made of acrylic, glass and other materials, and the bottom can be padded with gray paper to facilitate color identification. There are choices such as oval, square and folding base (the folding base palette is suitable for carrying). There is also a kind of colored paper on the market, which can be torn off after use, and it is quite simple, but the white background is not suitable for color discrimination.
Others: oil pot (filled with colored oil and other media), sealed pen washing pot (filled with solvent for cleaning brushes, such as odorless pen washing oil Sansodor, pen washing oil, turpentine, etc. ), painting box, painting knife, palette knife and scraper are all necessary.
Preparation of oil painting materials for beginners ▲
Oil painting pigments: as follows
Solvent: colored oil (083 Rembrandt), retouching Newton, odorless pen cleaning oil (Thornsod Newton).
Brush: (Newton expert or student level) No.2 (2) No.4 (2) No.6 (2) No.8 (2), oil painting pen (3cm) and signature pen.
Others: canvas (3F), painting box (Newton's or Mabeuf's sketch box), 10F wooden canvas clip, palette, painting knife, oil pot, sealed pen container (small).
In addition: socks, cotton paper, old newspapers, paper tape (width), landscape frame, pen mountain.
Suggested list of oil painting pigments ▲
Oil painting pigments. :(Winsor &； Newton Newton student level)
Low 24 ivory black
● 15 cobalt blue cobalt blue tone
● 10 sky blue color tone
● 48 evergreen permanent green lights
● 4 1 van dyke brown
● 2 ochre red calcined raw tuna
Low 6 deep cadmium red cadmium red deep
● 4 Cadmium orange Cadmium orange tone
● 44 khaki yellow ochre
● 9 cadmium yellow cadmium yellow tone
● 26 lemon yellow lemon yellow tone
● 77 Mixed white soft mixed white
Oil Painting PigmentNo.: (Rooney Ronnie Student Grade)
● 034 ivory black ivory black
● 1 10 cobalt blue tone
● 1 12 sky blue sky blue hue
388 yellow yellow green
● 264 Van Dyke Brown Van Dyke Brown Tone
● 22 1 ochre red calcined raw tuna
● 57 1 scarlet lake
● 6 19 cadmium orange cadmium orange tone
● 663 khaki yellow ochre
● 626 chrome orange chrome orange tone
● 65 1 lemon yellow
● 007 mixed white
Oil painting pigments. : (Van Gogh)
● 70 1 ivory black ivory black * series 1 opaque
● 5 1 1 cobalt blue * series 4 translucent
● 527 Sky Blue Sky Blue * Series 2 is opaque
● 6 17 yellow-green perm. Yellow-green * series 2 translucent
● 403 Van Dyke Brown * series 1 translucent
● 4 1 1 ochre red calcined sienna * series 1 translucent
● 306 Cadmium Red Cadmium Red Deep * Series 4 opaque
● 2 1 1 cadmium orange * series 4 is opaque.
● 663 khaki yellow ochre * series 1 opaque
● 2 10 cadmium yellow Dp * series 4 is opaque.
● 2 12 lemon cadmium yellow cadmium lemon azo * series 2 translucent
● 103 mixed white * series 1 opaque
Oil Painting PigmentNo.: (Rembrandt)
● 70 1 ivory black * series 1 translucent
● 5 15 cobalt Lan Shen * series 5 translucent.
● 530 Lake Blue Sevres Blauw * Series 3 is opaque.
● 633 yellow-green perm. Yellow-green * series 3 translucent
● 403 Van Dyke Brown * series 1 translucent
● 4 1 1 ochre red calcined sienna * series 1 translucent
● 306 Cadmium Red Cadmium Red Deep * Series 4 opaque
● 2 1 1 cadmium orange * series 4 is opaque.
227 khaki yellow ochre * series 1 opaque
● 2 10 cadmium yellow deep * series 4 is opaque.
● 207 lemon cadmium yellow cadmium yellow lemon * series 4 opaque
● 103 mixed white * series 1 opaque