Yuwen Hu became a powerful minister because he had a good uncle-Yu Wentai, a powerful minister of the Western Wei Dynasty. Yuwen Hu, the third son of Yu Wentai's eldest brother Yu Wenhao, was dignified, upright, ambitious and tolerant when he was young. When he was twelve years old, his father Yu Wenhao died. At the age of nineteen, he was invited by his uncle Yu Wentai to help him manage the housework. It is said that although Yuwen Hu was young at that time, he kept Yu Wentai's mansion in good order. Yu Wentai sighed that Yuwen Hu's ambition was very similar to his own, so he began to attach importance to this nephew, and in some actions of going out to fight, he intended to cultivate talents in Yuwen Hu.
In September 554, Yu Wentai abolished Qin Yuan, the emperor of the Western Wei Dynasty, and made Yuan Kuo, his younger brother, a tribute emperor of the Western Wei Dynasty, and restored the old surname Tuoba of the royal family. But this guy is out of luck. Three years later, in September of the third year of the Western Wei Dynasty (556), he died in an outing cruise. On his deathbed, considering that his sons were too young to inherit his power, he summoned his nephew Yuwen Hu and entrusted him to an orphan. He entrusted Yuwen Hu to say: "My sons are still young, but today, the affairs of the country are up to you, and you should try your best to realize my ambition." In this way, 43-year-old Yuwen Hu unexpectedly took over the supreme power of the Western Wei Dynasty from his uncle.
Yu Wenhu's talent is much worse than that of his uncle Yu Wentai, but he is also ruthless and clean. In 557 AD, just two months after he came to power, he couldn't wait to force Emperor Gong of the Western Wei Dynasty to cede Yuan Kuo to Yu Wenjue, the son of Yu Wentai, and change his title to the Northern Zhou Dynasty. New country, new atmosphere, where Yuan Kuo, who abdicated, was naturally placed. He felt insecure and simply sent someone to kill him quietly.
He supported 16-year-old cousin Yuwen Jue as emperor, because he felt that Yuwen Jue was still a child at that time, and he still had the final say. But Yu Wenjue is a resolute young man. He wants to be in power and do something important by himself. So he gradually became dissatisfied with Yuwen Hu, who monopolized the power. At the same time, there were other ministers in the DPRK who were excluded and hit by Yuwen Hu, and they were also dissatisfied with Yuwen Hu. Soon, the two sides cooperated and planned to get rid of Yu Wenhu. Unfortunately, their plan was tipped off to Yu Wenhu by cowards before it could be implemented. As a result, Yu Wenhu pre-empted them and wiped them out in one fell swoop. In this way, Yu Wenxuan became the second emperor killed by Yu Wenhu.
If you want to kill Yu Wenjue, someone has to be the emperor. In fact, Yu Wenhu could have been emperor himself, but considering his lack of ability and strength, he didn't dare to make a move. Instead, he made Yuwen Hu, another son of Yu Wentai, emperor. Yuwen Yucan was valued by him because he thought Yuwen was weak and easy to control. But this time, Yu Wenhu was wrong again. Young Yuwen Hu is not only smart and capable, but also has a high enthusiasm for work, which has attracted the attention of Yuwen Hu. In 560 AD, he bribed the officials in charge of catering affairs in the palace, secretly poisoned the emperor's food and poisoned Yu Wenyu. At this point, Yuwen Hu completed a record that no ancient people could surpass: "One man killed three emperors in three years". There really is no one!
Three young emperors, Yuan Kuo, Yu Wenjue, Yu Wenyu and Ming Di, were really sad. Yuwen Hu is such a heartless guy, but he also blames them for not knowing how to keep a low profile. The fourth emperor, Yu Wenyong, was later made emperor by Yuwen Hu. He was a clever young man. In view of what happened to his two brothers, he learned to keep a low profile. Finally, after he acceded to the throne 12 years later, he got rid of the powerful minister Yuwen Hu and avenged his predecessors!
Yu Wenhu can kill three emperors in a row, why not be an emperor himself? Yu Wenhu can kill three emperors in a row. Why can't he be an emperor himself? Starting from Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty killed Yuwen Hu to protect himself. Yuwen Hu began to assist the imperial court after receiving Yu Wentai's testamentary edict, and has been monopolizing power. Although he has no intention of rebellion and usurpation, he does. No matter for what purpose, he killed three emperors in three years, which is always a bit unreasonable.
After Yuwen Hu was completely destroyed and the imperial court was completely controlled by Emperor Wu, Emperor Wu realized that he could do nothing. The mountain is still thanks to this cousin. Because Yuwen Hu was born every week, he could live in Zhouzheng, Jiangbei, so he later strengthened centralization in northern China and abolished slavery. All these were achieved by Yu Wenhu, and then he returned to Turkic, Huaxi Army and Tuguhun. Another reason may be that, except for Yuwen Hu's clique who was killed, all other people who were valued and loved by Yuwen Hu still held important positions in the Northern Zhou Dynasty. Someone asked, why did the superior wait until after 12 instead of killing Yuwen Hu?
Because he didn't want chaos in the world, so as not to kill the powerful minister like the Northern Wei Dynasty, but chaos in the world was also for the benefit of the people. When I first met Yu Wenhu, I felt that this person was above the Ninth Five-Year Plan. Everyone knelt down, but he proudly rode on horseback, supercilious, and even the emperor had to move reinforcements around because of fear all day long. In just a few shots, a proud and conceited teacher was outlined. After killing three emperors in a row, there is nothing in this world that he can't get as long as he wants it. He is a traitor in the emperor's mouth.
He can ruin miss Zheng San's life in a few words; He can also kill his wife who loves him wholeheartedly without mercy; He is ambitious and ruthless.
Why didn't Yuwen Hu become emperor? Because the civil servants and military commanders in the Northern Zhou Dynasty are still loyal to their uncle Yu Wentai's relatives. Even if Yuwen Hu has the power and ambition to usurp the throne, Yuwen Hu should act first and then act.
If Yu Wentai proclaimed himself emperor, the whole Northern Zhou Dynasty would regard Yu Wentai as an enemy. So he killed three Northern Zhou emperors (Duke of Western Wei, Yu Wenxuan and Yu Wenyu) in three years. ) laid a good foundation for his accession to the throne, but was killed by the wise Yu Wenyong in the middle. Yu Wentai's dream of becoming an emperor was shattered. Why didn't Yuwen Hu become emperor himself and help Yu Wenjue usurp the throne? The ancients were deeply influenced by Confucianism, and the ideas of monarch and minister were people's principles. Even if the monarch's power is weak, dignitaries should respect the monarch, even if they don't actually respect the monarch, at least in name. Although Yu Wenxuan is not as good as Yu Wenhu, he is still Yu Wenhu's master. As an emperor, Yu Wenjue is not Yuwen Hu here, and it is justified.
Why did Yu Wenhu dare to kill san huang? Why didn't he dare to be emperor? He is not the son of Yu Wentai, the founding emperor of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, but his nephew. Yu Wentai's son is very young, especially Yu Wen, the third son of Yu Wentai, who thinks his ability is poor. Yu Wenjue also finds that Yu Wenhu has the heart of usurping the throne. Yu Wenhu poisoned Yu Wenjue first and made Yu Wentai's eldest son Yu Wenyu king. Because Yu Wenyu was very old, he was afraid that he would be difficult to do in the future, so he was poisoned. After Yuwen Hu's death, Yuwen Hu established Yuwen Hu, the fourth son of Yu Wentai, thinking that Yuwen Hu was young and easy to play with. Later, Yuwen Hu was killed by Emperor Wu. If Yu Wenhu usurps the throne, he will be spurned by everyone in the world. He wants to learn from Cao Cao and hold the emperor as a vassal. When the time is right, let his son usurp the throne.
Yuwen Hu abolished three emperors in succession, why not proclaimed himself? Yuwen Hu did not have a reasonable reason to seek power and usurp the throne as emperor. In ancient times, everything was rational, especially the emperor, which was a very fixed system. If Yuwen Hu officially sits on the throne, then he will become a usurper, and Yuwen Hu is also a member of the Yuwen family, so it is difficult to easily change the title of the Northern Zhou Dynasty.
In the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Yuwen Hu was in power and killed the king three times. Why didn't he usurp the throne and become emperor himself? In the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Yuwen Hu was in power in one's hand and killed the king three times. The main reasons why he didn't usurp the throne as emperor himself are as follows: first, he had other rights at that time, and his strength was actually overestimated; Second, his bloodline is not very good, which affects him to some extent; Second, he takes history as a mirror; Third, he doesn't want to be accused of being a traitor and a thief.
First, the balance of rights, the strength is overestimated by future generations. Yuwen Hu began to follow Yu Wentai very early. His position is very high, but compared with the four of them, he is obviously a little low. According to historical records, when Yuwen Hu saw Yu Jin and others, he knelt down to worship. Secondly, the forces of the Eight Pillars countries loyal to Yu Wentai still existed at that time, which should not be underestimated, which caused serious checks and balances on Yuwen Hu's power.
Second, the pedigree is not good, take history as a mirror. The ancients paid attention to destiny and lineage. I think Yuwen Hu has done so many things, including killing san huang and forcing Yu Wenjue to meditate, that is, he is getting closer to the throne step by step. Unfortunately, he was killed by Yuwen Yong before he could finish. Their blood is impure. Another reason is that he combined some ancient history at that time and thought that all usurpers had no good end, hovering between usurping power and not usurping power.
Third, I don't want to be accused of being a traitor. Although Yuwen Hu is greedy for power, he doesn't want to get a job. If he usurps the throne, he will be accused of being a thief and will be attacked by other forces. His life can be said to be wandering and hesitating.
Yuwen Hu's power at that time was already in power, and he already had the power of the emperor. Therefore, it is not so important that the emperor is improper. The important thing is that he can keep his original intention of not wanting to take the blame.
What is the historical event that Yu Wenhu killed san huang in succession? Why does Yu Wenhu end with Yu Wenhu (5 13- 12, April, 572)? The word Sabao comes from Xianbei nationality. Yu Wenxian, nephew of the Northern Zhou Emperor and the third son of Shao. The ministers of the Northern Zhou Dynasty and the Southern and Northern Dynasties. In his early years, Yuwen Hu followed Yu Wentai in many wars with the Eastern Wei Dynasty and made great achievements. Successive viceroy, general Lu, a title of generals in ancient times.
In 554 AD, Yu Wentai died of illness. On his deathbed, he handed over power to Yuwen Hu, and Yuwen Hu took over. Forced the Western Gong Weiyuan Empire to move its capital to Yuwen Jue and establish the Northern Zhou Dynasty. Fu Feng, Jin Gong. After the establishment of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Yuwen Hu was dictatorial and killed Yu Wenjue, Tuoba Kuo and Yu Wenyu for three years. Famous ministers Zhao Gui and Du were dissatisfied with their power and secretly planned to get rid of them. After the defeat, they were killed one after another, and the Northern Zhou regime was stabilized. Yuwenhu was promoted to Otsuka Jawa, and he was always in charge of the 12 th Army. At that time, he was in power and became the actual controller of the Northern Zhou Dynasty. In the second year of Wu Cheng (560), Yuwen Hu made Yu Wenyong, the fourth son of Yu Wentai, emperor. But Yuwen Yong is a wise man, unwilling to be a puppet emperor. On March 18th, the 7th year of Tianhe (572), Yuwen Hu returned to Chang 'an from Tongzhou, where he was killed by Yu Wenyong, and his son and henchmen were also arrested. Yuwen (15)