Bian Sui

He was born in the late Xia Dynasty and was the ancestor of the Bian family. At that time, Tang planned to attack Jie and went to discuss with Bian Sui. Bian Sui said: "This matter has nothing to do with me!" Or, "It's none of my business!" After Tang destroyed Xia, he wanted to give up the world to Bian Sui. Bian Sui said: "Back then, you had already made a plan to conquer Jie. You came to me to discuss it under the pretense, in order to shift the blame for rebellion to your brother; now that you have gained the world, you threatened to give it to me, just for the sake of I have no ambition to dominate the world. I am so unlucky to have made such unscrupulous friends." Bian Sui thought he was born at the wrong time and committed suicide.

Bian He

A native of Chu during the Spring and Autumn Period. A native of Jing (now Nanzhang, Xiangfan), his first name was He. The discoverer of Heshi Bi. It is famous in ancient and modern times for offering jade. "Han Feizi" records that Bian He got a jade in Jingshan (there is a jade seal rock in the mountainous area of ????Nanzhang County, which is said to be the place where Bian He got the jade) and presented it to King Li. King Li asked someone to identify it and said it was The stone is guilty of deceiving the emperor, so his left foot will be cut off. When King Wu came to the throne (about 740 BC), Bian He offered jade again. King Wu asked people to identify it, but they still said it was a stone and cut off his right foot. Later, when King Wen came to the throne, Bian He held Yu in mourning at the foot of Jingshan Mountain. King Wen sent someone to ask him why he was crying. He said: "The precious jade is called a stone, and honest men killed it and spread it (deceived). This is why this minister is sad." King Wen had people cut the raw jade, and the result was the precious jade. Therefore, it is called "He's Bi". Bian He was granted the title of Marquis of Lingyang for his merit. The "bi" in the story of "the complete jade returned to Zhao" mentioned in "Historical Records Volume 81" is the jade presented by Bian He.

Queen Bian

Queen Wu Xuan Bian was born into a prostitute family. When she was twenty years old, she became famous because she sang the Book of Songs at a banquet. She was adopted by Cao Cao as his concubine and followed him to Luoyang. When Dong Zhuo came to power, Cao Cao abandoned his official position and took refuge eastward incognito. Yuan Shu spread the bad news about Cao Cao, and everyone around Cao Cao wanted to flee back. Empress Bian was shrewd and stopped everyone's reckless actions. Later, Cao Cao heard about it and appreciated it very much. When Mrs. Ding passed away, Cao Cao straightened Empress Bian up. After Cao Pi became the crown prince, he congratulated Empress Bian from both sides, but Empress Bian politely declined. In the twenty-fourth year of Jian'an, she became the queen. After Emperor Wen ascended the throne, he named Bian the empress dowager. Emperor Ming ascended the throne and respected the empress dowager as the empress dowager. It turned out that Cao Hong's family was rich but stingy. When Emperor Wen was young, he couldn't borrow money from him and he hated him very much. So he wanted to execute Cao Hong on the pretext that one of Cao Hong's retainers had violated the law. Empress Dowager Bian, through Empress Guo, stopped Cao Pi and ordered him to be removed from office and lose his title. Bian later gave birth to four sons: Emperor Wen Pi, Rencheng Wei Wang Zhang, Chen Si Wang Zhi, and Xiao Huai Wang Xiong.

Queen Bian was frugal in his life and did not like magnificence. Cao Cao had several famous paintings, and ordered him to choose one of his own. The one chosen by the latter said: "The one who takes the top is greedy, and the one who takes down is false, so Take it." This is not only true for self-discipline, but also for relatives and relatives, and is praised by others. When Empress Bian was marching with the army, she saw elderly people on the road, so she rewarded them with silk and cried to them: "It's a pity that my parents died before this time." Later, he died in May of the fourth year of Taihe. In July, he was buried in Gaoling together with Emperor Wu of Wei.

Bian Bing was his younger brother. After Bian married Cao Cao, he managed trivial affairs under Cao Cao.

Bian Dun

The Shangshu of the Jin Dynasty, named Zhongren, Bian Yi was his father and brother. He was weakly crowned as an official in the prefecture and county, and later followed Wang Dun, became a minister, and was granted the title of Marquis of Yiyang for his merit. Posthumous honor.

Bian Zhuang

In the Spring and Autumn Period, Dr. Bian Yi of the State of Lu was brave enough to kill two tigers at a time. The people of Qi wanted to attack Lu, but they were afraid of Zhuangzi and did not dare to succeed. During the Han Dynasty, Zhuang was changed to Yan to avoid the taboo of Emperor Ming (Liu Zhuang). Also known as Bian Yan, Bian Yanzi, and Bian Yanzi.

Bian Cui

Zhongshu Ling of the Jin Dynasty, named Xuanren, was a person of wrongdoing. Upright. Later, he worshiped the Prime Minister You and was granted the title of Yangzi. The king of Qi's minister assisted the government, served as the minister, the secretary, and became the Duke.

Bian Yi

(AD 281-328), courtesy name Wangzhi, was born in the northwest of Cao County, Shandong Province in the Jin Dynasty. A politician in the Jin Dynasty, the son of Bian Cui, served as the minister and minister of Emperor Ming of the Jin Dynasty. Later, he was given as a gift to Shizhong, Hussar General, and Kaifu Yitong. His posthumous title was Zhongzhen, and his temple was named Tailao. The six Bian Yi brothers came to the Zaifu together and were known as the "Six Dragons of the Bian Family". Bian Yi was born with intelligence, behaved in an orderly manner, was fond of studying military books, and knew ancient military techniques. He was valued by the villagers since he was a child. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of Jin Dynasty and Yuan Dynasty, Bian Yi was appointed as the chief judge of Jiangling. At that time, someone made a rebellion and killed the judge of Jiangzhou. Bian Yi led his men to capture the leader of the thieves, and the rest surrendered. In Yongjiazhong, Bian Yi was appointed as the author. When Emperor Yuan of the Jin Dynasty established Ye, he called Bian Yi to serve as a lieutenant in charge of selecting officials. During the reign of Emperor Ming of Jin Dynasty, he served as the minister of affairs, and together with Wang Dao and others, he received posthumous edicts to assist the government. Bian Yi was simple, honest, and diligent in his official duties. He was worshiped as an official by Xianlu, and he served as a regular attendant on casual cavalry. He urged Yan Liang not to recruit Su Jun to the court. Later, when Su Jun attacked Jiankang, he led the Sixth Army to resist the attack and died in a bitter battle. The two sons Bian and Bian Xu fought together and were killed at the same time.

Bian Bin

(AD? - about 500), named Shiwei, was the grandson of Bian Si, the leader of the people in Qi Jiyin Yueju in the Southern Dynasty, southwest of Heze, Shandong today. In the Song Dynasty, he was an official invited by the court and a member of the imperial family. After entering the Qi Dynasty, he moved to Pingyue Changshi and Suijian Prefecture. Bian Bin was talented in literature and liked to drink. He wrote poems with fleas, snails, shrimps, toads, etc. as themes. He also wrote "Jue Lu of Birds and Beasts" to criticize the powerful. The article spread like wildfire and spread throughout the streets. He was a high-ranking official in the Song Dynasty and Qi Dynasty. Volume 21 of "Quan Qi Wen" contains his "Ode to Fleas and Lice", which talks about fleas and lice. He said: "I lived in poverty, and I didn't make commoner clothes for ten years... I was often sick, and my daily life was sparse. I was sleepy and unable to relieve myself. I was also lazy in nature and was too lazy to care about my skin. I was careless in bathing and lost the time in bathing." . The four-part [uterine hair] [uterine hair] is stinky and filthy, so fleas and lice are flowing between the fluffy reed mats.

"Bian Bin had a lot of lice on his body, and the lice multiplied quickly, and he was "not diligent in catching them." There were more and more lice. As the saying goes: "There are too many lice, but it doesn't itch." But Bian Bin was still very itchy. He didn't catch them. Although he had lice, he wrote this poem "Ode to Fleas and Lice" to show off that he was dirty, lazy and had many lice. /p>

A female painter from the Qing Dynasty, she was the sister of painter Bian Sai.

Bian Ying was skilled in orchid and bamboo. Her courtesy name was Weizhen. He originally lived in Shengxi (also known as Shengxi) Township, forty miles southwest of Wujin County, Changzhou Prefecture, Jiangsu Province. He was not good at school and was too lazy to farm. In the 38th year of Kangxi (1699), he went against his parents to travel, and worked hard in the southeast, northwest and northwest. Taste. When he arrived in Jining, Shandong, he was recruited as his son-in-law by Qian Mou, a Suzhou native who worked as a staff member for the descendants of Confucius. Later, he followed Qian Mou to the capital and was appointed as a teacher by Ma Mou, a commander-in-chief. When Ma was transferred to Tianjin, he also followed him with his family and settled in Tianjin. Bian Ying had three sons. The eldest son was like his father. He traveled in middle age and did not return. The second son passed away after five generations, and only the third son was prosperous. The Bian family in Tianjin Township are all descendants of this third family. The Bian family's fortune began with the establishment of Longshun House by the Bian Zongli brothers in the fourth generation (from Bian Ying), and continued by the Bian Shu cousins ??in the fifth generation in the early years of Jiaqing. In the early days of Daoguang, the fourth Bian Shurong opened a tea house, a grain bank, and a bank, and became a wealthy local. p>Bian Daheng

Song Dynasty scholar, named Jiafu, was admitted to Taixue from his hometown and was promoted to Ming Dynasty. He wrote "Songyin Collection" and other books. >

Bian Zhongzi

A painter in the Yuan Dynasty, his son Bian Jue was good at painting and had a fatherly style.

Bian Siyi

A poet in the Yuan Dynasty. Lecturer at Zhiyi Academy in Guangzhou around 1338, he specialized in poetry and became famous for his "Iron Flute Poems"

Bian Rong

AD 1418-1487), courtesy name Hua Bo, Ming Dynasty. Literary scholar. In the 10th year of Zhengtong (AD 1445), Bian Rong became a Jinshi in the Ming Dynasty, tried to be a minister of government, was the head of the official household department, and was a doctor outside the Yuan Dynasty. He was good at poetry and calligraphy, and was quick in writing and writing. He wrote dozens of articles in an instant. Bian Rong was ordered to inspect the army in Nanji, supervise the taxation of Hexi, and manage Jinshazhou. He served as an official wherever he went. Later, Bian Rong returned to his hometown in Taocheng, Jiangyin. He was well-read and devoted himself to writing poems. His literary reputation was called Wu Yue. Bian Rong was a very famous painter at that time, and he was known as "Bian Langzhong Painting". People with good intentions often came to ask for it, and Bian Rong took handwritten notes and tried his best to get it. Bian Rong is proud of his calligraphy and painting works. "Jiangyin Bian Family Genealogy. Lantang Public Biography" says: "From the south of the Yangtze River, no one knows his name, and no family has a public record. Some of Han's works may be faked as public works, and you can easily make money by holding them and selling them. When the Jin gentry came and went in the country, they would not knock on the door day and night to invite them, but the rich and powerful merchants would donate heavy goods to buy them, and the income would not be enough. However, he is frugal and stingy by nature. Whenever he makes a fortune, he often sticks to paper and pen, and does not use a penny rashly. People may laugh at him, but if they see him as a noble person's arbitrary robbery, he will stick out his tongue and shrink his head, not wanting to do anything. "It can be seen that Bian Rong's poetry, calligraphy and painting are both excellent, and he has the momentum of "Luoyang paper is expensive".

Bian Rong has many poems. His disciple Wu Jinting of Xishan spent three years compiling "Bian Langzhong" The 7 volumes of "Collected Poems" were engraved in the 16th year of Chenghua in the Ming Dynasty (AD 1480), and were later included in the collection of "Si Ku Quanshu Cumu Series". In addition, Bian Rong also has "Lantang Collection", Yongzheng Guichou (AD 1733). Year) Bian Caijing compiled, Qianlong Gengchen (AD 1760) published. Gu Jici of the Qing Dynasty edited Jiangyin poetry collection "Jiangshang Poetry Notes", Volume 10 contains more than 100 Bian Rong's poems. Bian Rong died in the 23rd year of Chenghua ( AD 1487) at the age of 69.

Bian Simin

Born in Sanfang Lane, his first name was Dongya and his second name was Lianjiang. He was able to write poems when he was young. He studied hard and passed the provincial examination in the eighth year of Hongzhi (AD 1495). In this year, 15 people in Jiangyin passed the examination at the same time, which made him famous. In 1502 AD), Bian Simin ranked first in the second class of the Imperial Examination, second only to the top scholar, second place, and third overall. He was called Chuanlu and was awarded the doctorate of Nanjing Taichang Temple. After that, he was appointed as the Nanjing Ministry of Industry. Bian Simin, a member of the Department of Water Resources and a doctor in the Huguang Division of Nanjing, retired from office at the age of 55 and returned to his hometown to devote himself to farming, studying and passing on his family. , and formed his own Junchu and vigorous style. Bian Simin was born in the third year of Mingshun (1459 AD) and died in the 14th year of Zhengde (1519 AD). He was 61 years old and was established in the main street of the city. After moving to Chuanlufang, Bian built Chuanlu Hall in Sanfang Lane.

Bian Wenyu

was born in Changzhou (now Suzhou), with the courtesy name Runfu (about 1576-1671). He was a painter of the Ming Dynasty who was good at painting landscapes and small scenes. According to painting history, he studied painting from Huang Zijiu and Wu Zhen, and his painting style is similar to that of the "Su Song School". Left. The brushwork is elegant and full of interest, and the central strokes are often used to draw trees and branches, showing a sense of simplicity and solemnity. The handed down works include "Landscape Pictures", collected in Jilin Provincial Museum; "Autumn Colors of Streams and Mountains", collected in Shanghai. Museum; "Mountain Tower Embroidered Buddha" scroll and "Shouyan Landscape" album are both in the collection of the Palace Museum, Beijing.

Bian Liyan

A Qing Dynasty chess master named Jiao Heng. A native of Jiangdu, all three generations of his family were named Yi.

There is "Yicui" handed down from generation to generation.

Bian Yujing

The real name is Bian Sai, with the courtesy name Yunzhuang, also known as Sai Sai. According to research, he may also have the nickname "Huixiang". She was originally from an official background. Due to her father's early death, her family fell into decline, and she and her sister Bian Min fell into prostitution. They were a famous pair of sisters along the Qinhuai River in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. Bian Sai was slightly more famous, and people at that time had " I look for Bian Sai in the wine cellar, and Chen Yuan emerges from the bottom of the flower." Later, Bian Sai became a female Taoist priest and was called "Taoist Yujing", so she got the customary name "Bian Yujing". (Note: "Yu Jing" is a Taoist term, referring to the heaven.)

Bian Zushan

Director of the Chinese Musicians Association and a national first-level conductor. Born in Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province in 1936, he was promoted to the undergraduate conducting department from the High School Affiliated to the Shanghai Conservatory of Music in 1956, where he studied under Professor Yang Jiaren. In 1961, Bian Zushan held the baton in the National Ballet of China Symphony Orchestra and is currently the chief conductor. For more than 40 years, he has conducted and performed Chinese and foreign ballets such as "Swan Lake", "Romeo and Juliet", "The Blessing", and "Yang Guifei"; he has premiered Miyakovsky's "Twenty-Seven" in my country. Symphony", Shostakovich's "Seventh Symphony", etc.

Bian Liunian

National first-class composer and performer, music director and music conductor of Oriental Song and Dance Ensemble, member of China Instrumentalists Association, member of China Light Music Society, member of China Recording Engineers Association , a member of the Chinese MIDI Society. During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, he served as the national first-level composer for the China Oriental Song and Dance Troupe and the chief music designer for the closing ceremony of the Beijing Olympic Games Opening and Closing Ceremony Operation Center.

Bian Zhilin

(1910.12.8-2000.12.2), was born in Tangmen Town, Haimen, Jiangsu Province. Her ancestral home is Lishui, Jiangsu Province. She once used the pen name Ji Ling and is a poet ("Three Poets of Hanyuan"). "One), literary critic, and translator. During the Anti-Japanese War, he taught in various places and was once a student of Xu Zhimo. He has made great contributions to China’s cultural and educational undertakings. "Broken Chapter" is his immortal masterpiece. He is very knowledgeable about Shakespeare, teaches Spanish, and has made important contributions to the modern poetry world. He is recognized as a representative poet of the Crescent School, an important poetry school in the New Culture Movement.