1. Reading (60 points) (1), accumulation and application of famous sentences (15 points) 1. Guan Guan Jujiu, in the river island. □□□□, □□□□. ("The Book of Songs·Guan Ju") 2. □□□□, the white dew is still shining. The so-called beauty is on the water. ("The Book of Songs·Jianjia") 3. □□□□□□□, when you go to the countryside, you look like a bad person. ("Rewarding Lotte Seeing Gifts at the First Banquet in Yangzhou") 4. □□□□□□□, when I want to speak, I shed tears first. (Li Qingzhao's "Wulingchun") 5. You cannot have both, □□□□□□□. (Mencius, "Fish I Want") 6. Seclusion does not depend on whether the residence is remote or not, but more importantly, it is a state of spiritual freedom. If the "focus" of the mind is adjusted well, one can "hide away from the city" and live in a busy city like a deep valley. Which sentence in "Drinking" expresses this dialectical relationship between feelings and situations: □□□□□, □□□□□ 7. Some anti-China forces in Japan tampered with history textbooks without authorization, which resulted in domestic and foreign problems. The unanimous opposition corresponds to the sentence in "Two Chapters of Mencius" □□□□□, □□□□□ 8. Cen Shen went to the fortress several times in his middle age and had personal experience of military life and border scenery. His poems about desert wind and smoke, ancient cliff roads, volcanoes, hot seas, and city barriers and fortresses all come from personal feelings, so they are very original. In "Baixuege Sends Magistrate Wu Back to the Capital", the poem that best reflects Cen Shen's creative style is □□□□□□□, □□□□□□□□ 9. In the long history of ancient my country, there have been countless romances figure. Cao Cao, who composed poems, and Zhou Yu, who was young and elegant... Their deeds have been recorded in history, and their spirits have also flowed in the long river of ancient poetry. They have also become a carrier for poets to express their ambitions and place their ideals. Please select your favorite two consecutive sentences containing the names of ancient heroes from the ancient poems you have accumulated, write them down, and indicate the author or title. verse:,. Author or title: (2) Classical Chinese reading (15 points) (A) Read "The Debate on Cao GUI" and answer the questions. (10 points) In the spring of ten years, all the troops came together to attack me. The general fights. Please see Cao GUI. His countrymen said: "Meat-eaters plan for it, so what's the point?" GUI said: "Meat-eaters are despicable and cannot plan far." So he came to see him. Asked: "Why fight?" The Duke said: "If you have enough food and clothing, don't dare to focus on it, you must divide the people." He said to him: "The small benefits are not everywhere, and the people will not follow." The Duke said: "I don't dare to sacrifice jade and silk. Yes, it must be based on faith." He said to him, "If you have little faith, you will be blessed by God." The public said, "Even if you can't detect the greatness of the prison, you must be loyal to it." Fight. If you fight, please obey. Fighting with a ladle. The general will encourage him. GUI said: "It's not possible." Qi people drummed three times. GUI said: "That's all right." The Qi army was defeated. The general will gallop to him. GUI said: "It's not possible." Looking down at the path, he climbed up to Shi and looked at it, saying: "It's possible." Then he chased Qi Shi. After defeating him, the public asked why. He said to him: "Fighting requires courage. One burst of energy will be exhausted again, and three times it will be exhausted. I will be exhausted when others are exhausted, so I can overcome them. It is difficult to predict a big country, and I am afraid of the danger. I regard its path as chaotic, and hope that its flag will be swept away." , so drive it away." 10. This article is selected from "". (1 point) 11. Explain the meaning of the following highlighted words in the text. (2 points) (1) Xiaohui has not spread all over () ② How can it be done () ③ He is exhausted and I am rich () ④ I hope his flag will be lost () 12. What is the basis for Cao GUI to believe that Lu "can fight"? Briefly comment. (2 points) 13. What enlightenment does Cao Gui, a commoner, give us in life when he admonished Duke Zhuang of Lu at a time of national crisis and finally helped Lu defeat the powerful Qi? (2 points) 14. "One drum to make energy" has become a familiar idiom. The title of the recently widely sung "One drum to make energy" is "Hateful world and earth are full of troubles. What will be the result? If you always support me, What am I afraid of to survive the storm to be complete? How can I gain skills in the greenhouse? I am not afraid of injury or hardship to continue my mission. You cheered me up so much that day. I see that my will becomes sharper as it is tempered. I have to work hard to get through today." Please combine this article with The lyrics talk about what kind of life warning "all in one go" gives you? (3 points) (B) Read the short article "Eight Methods of Using Soldiers", combine the above content, and complete the questions at the end of the article. (5 points) How to use troops: Do not face the high hills (mountain tops) (attack from behind), do not go against the hillocks (highlands) on the back (attack), pretend to be in the north and do not follow (chasing), do not attack sharp soldiers, and bait soldiers (used to lure the enemy) The troops who took the bait should not eat, and when they returned to the enemy, do not contain them. The troops who surrounded the enemy (encircling the enemy's troops) must be lacking (to give way out), and the poor bandits (the enemy troops who had no way out) should not be forced. This is the method of using troops. (Selected from "Sun Tzu's Modern Translation") 15. Explain the meaning of the following highlighted words in the text.

(1 point) (1) Pretend to the north and do not follow () (2) Return to the army and do not contain it () 16. In the Battle of Changshao, Cao GUI said "Wei Ke" twice. Which rule in the passage is consistent with each one? (2 points) 17. The Cui Wei of Mount Piao is as high as the sky, but standing unyielding is like fighting for supremacy. In the battle of the long ladle, the light of the sword is cold, and the sound of a drum can still be heard. Combined with the "Battle of the Spoon", we conduct an in-depth analysis of the purpose of the "Eight Methods of Using Troops" and try to summarize the basic principles that should be followed on the battlefield. (2 points) (3) Modern text reading (25 points) Read the following and answer the questions. My alma mater, the mirror in my dream bamboo forest, I often dream about. Even in my dream, I knew that this rectangular mirror was inlaid at the entrance of the teaching building. It was big and bright, like the most loyal sentinel, waiting for the students who flocked in every morning. The old principal said, when you walk into the school gate, you should look in the mirror and see if your hair is messy, if your buttons are fastened, if your clothes are neat, and if the shoelaces on your feet are loose. ? If you neglected a detail because you were in a hurry, the mirror will tell you. If you tidy yourself up and walk into the classroom with a beautiful appearance and a beautiful mind, then your day will be beautiful and your future will be beautiful as well. The old principal wore a light-colored striped pea coat, his hair was meticulously combed back, and he had a rare elegant demeanor in that era. He seems to be very old, but he makes us feel like spring breeze. The girl in the mirror is growing taller day by day. She is shy and has no good clothes to wear, but she has learned to sew holes and iron washed clothes with a tea cup filled with hot water. She will always be Clean and tidy. When I look at her, I sometimes have some doubts: Is she really me? Yes, how could that girl with clear eyes, fair complexion and delicate skin be me? Maybe she was a cloud floating from somewhere else. Because of the call of the old principal, she walked into the mirror and made my image. In this case, then I may also be her image. Mr. Hawking said that we live on a membrane, maybe this membrane is a hologram. In this way, I may be the shadow cast by another universe on this universe. What about mirrors? Haha, the mirror may be a hazy path, a mysterious time and space tunnel, which maintains reality and dreams, the past and the future, our sky and other people's sky. The mirror was covered, which was undoubtedly a catastrophe. In the days when mirrors were covered, almost all corridors and walls were covered with big-character posters, so mirrors were not immune. Without the warning of the mirror, our eyes are blinded, and our young hearts are tempted by evil forces. There are no longer classes, and students’ main occupation is “revolutionary rebellion.” One day, a rebel organization asked several of our classmates who had no chance to wear red armbands to sign a big-character poster. This was really flattering. I unfolded the big-character poster and saw that it was criticizing Mr. Zhang, who taught English. Mr. Zhang graduated from a missionary school before liberation. He speaks British English, is very foreign-style, and speaks in a cooing voice. He does have the air of a "bourgeois young lady". Moreover, Mr. Zhang doesn’t particularly like me. She likes a girl from a working-class background. That girl speaks very well and answers questions in class, leaving us stunned for a moment. But should I criticize her because of this? I turned my questioning eyes to Qin. She used to be the squad leader. Although she is in trouble now, I am still used to listening to her. Qin said, let me go back and think about it, okay? So I followed the trend, yes, yes, I will go back and think about it. Early the next morning, the head of the organization asked me what I thought about it. My heart was pounding, and I saw Qin turning around from behind the desk, and said calmly, I didn't sleep last night, and I thought about it all night, and I don't think I can sign this. I suddenly breathed a sigh of relief and quickly said I wouldn’t sign either. At this moment, I suddenly understood that our mirror is still there; it is still bright in our hearts. In the first composition evaluation class after entering Shixi Middle School, the teacher's face was very serious. He said, "I am very sorry to tell you that there are only three students in the class with 5 points." Then he began to comment. I was so nervous that I kept my ears straight, hoping to get some clues about how I could win. But no, he praised an essay that was inspired by yarn wrapping, which was not written by me. Moreover, the gentleman’s face was cold and he seemed to never look at me again. I cried secretly, it was so miserable! Originally, there were so many strong players here, and I was just a little bit behind on other subjects, so I felt at ease. But the failure in composition was a huge blow. A 14-year-old child doesn't know how to hide himself. I'm afraid his expression at that time would be uglier than crying. The composition text was passed down from the seats in front, and my heart was pounding. When I opened the book, my heart was still beating.

But suddenly, I grinned and laughed uncontrollably - I saw a big, red, and very beautiful "5" appearing on the composition I wrote. There are also comments, very simple two words: sincere! I raised my head and looked at Mr. with a silly smile on my face, realizing that I was just being careless. The gentleman's dark eyes flashed with his usual smile. When he made contact with such eyes, his heart suddenly warmed up; a kind of happiness of being appreciated and pampered would ripple in his heart. So much so that I can’t help but smile every time I see Mr. Once my husband criticized me, laugh, laugh, have you had enough laughter pills? But a warm smile also flashed in Mr.'s eyes. Looking back, those years in middle school were the days when I laughed the most in my life. It seemed that I had squandered all the laughter in my life, and it would be hard to come by in the future. However, maybe it is because of this smile that supports me that I will not despair even when I cry. In the most miserable days of my life, I always wandered on this hazy path between reality and dreams. It is often difficult to tell which is a dream and which is reality. The world in the mirror has a different kind of simplicity and a different kind of tranquility; because I like it, it becomes beautiful again. There is a poem that I sent to Tagore from the mirror: "Through the curtain of time/I come to you/In a world without me/I kiss you/Kiss your mind/Kiss your soul/Kiss you Like flames/Floating hair..." I have never doubted that the mail route to heaven is blocked, because as early as on the campus in Shixi, I have received flowers picked for me by the poet from the wealth of spring, from the clouds in the sky The brilliant golden shadow filtered for me. Therefore, I am now a female teacher in the school called the "House of Peace" founded by the poet himself. I took a bath in the sacred Ganges and rolled up my long, wet hair. I taught under the thick shadow of the old banyan tree. The voices of my students and I were like the sounds of nature, traveling back and forth. The poet's trembling lips and the magical multi-dimensional space were finally fixed in the mirror of my alma mater. inside. Oh, Shixi Middle School, my alma mater, my dream! 18. Give phonetic notation to the underlined words in the following words. (2 points) ① Xin Xin student () ② Eyes () ③ Support () ④ Tianmei () 19. The article starts with "Mirror" and continues throughout the text. What is the difference in meaning of "mirror" in the following two sentences? (2 points) ① The old principal said, when you walk into the school gate, you should look in the mirror and see yourself in the mirror... ② At this moment, I suddenly understood that our mirror is still there; It is still bright in our hearts. 20. The author still clearly remembers the voice and smile of the old principal many years later. What kind of personality charm can we feel from the old principal? (3 points) 21. From the perspective of language expression, please explain "Why is that clear-eyed, fair-skinned and delicate girl me? Maybe she is a cloud floating from other places. Because of the call of the old principal, she left. I went into the mirror and made my image" to comment on this passage. (3 points) 22. After the essay review class, the author “couldn’t help but smile every time I saw my husband”, and “a warm smile also flashed in my husband’s eyes.” What emotions do the author's "laughing" and the husband's "laughing" express? (3 points) 23. Recalling his middle school days, the author said: "Perhaps it is because of such a smile that supports me that I will not despair even when I cry." What philosophy of life does this sentence contain? (3 points) 24. In the article, the author fondly recalls three past events in middle school. Please summarize the contents of these three events in concise language and explain the positive impact these events had on the author's life. (4 points) 25. The author sent a poem "From the Mirror" to the Indian literary master Rabindranath Tagore, eager to have spiritual communication with the master across time and space. This originated from the "inside the mirror" that the author got from Rabindranath Tagore's works in middle school. Flowers” ??and “Brilliant Golden Shadows”. Apart from Rabindranath Tagore, which literary master can bring you such wonderful experience and deep thinking? Please talk about your experience and thoughts based on his works. (5 points) (4) Reading of famous works (5 points) Read the following passage and answer the questions. I saw "Black Whirlwind" Li Kui jumping down from the beam. Xiao Rang took the edict from his hand and tore it into pieces. Then he grabbed Taiwei Chen and punched him. At this time, both Song Jiang and Lu Junyi were hugging him, and they were willing to let him go. Just when he was able to dismantle it, Li Yuhou shouted: "Who is this guy? He dares to be so bold!" Li Kui was not looking for anyone to hit him, so he grabbed Li Yuhou and beat him, shouting: "The imperial edict is written. Who said that?" Zhang Qianban said: "This... is... the emperor's decree.

Li Kui said: "Your emperor doesn't know that I have all the heroes here to recruit you, but you want to be big!" Your emperor's surname is Song, and my brother is also surnamed Song. You can be the emperor, but my brother cannot be the emperor! Don't come here to annoy the black father, at least kill all your officials who wrote the edict! "Everyone came to persuade and pushed the "Black Whirlwind" down the hall. 26. The above excerpt is from the Chinese classic "", the author is a novelist in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty. (1 point) 27. Use concise language to summarize the story Plot. (1 point) 28. From the above paragraph, what kind of person is Li Kui? Please find another story about Li Kui from the original work and summarize it in one sentence (3 points) 2. Comprehensive practice and Composition (60 points) (1), comprehensive practice (10 points) 29. We are fifteen or sixteen-year-old boys, and we are in the prime of life. The blood of youth is flowing, the heart of youth is beating, and the footsteps of youth are beating. In extension. Youth is the most brilliant prologue in the symphony of our lives. Youth makes us full of enthusiasm, vitality and hope! When we enter youth, we will taste the ups and downs of life and gradually form our own healthy personality in life. and a positive outlook on life. Everyone longs for youth and looks forward to their future, so let us encourage, cheer, and sing for the red youth! A certain school is preparing to hold a youth ceremony, and now we are collecting youth declarations widely. With passion, wise thinking, lofty vision and concise writing, write your youth declaration in about 100 words. □□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□ (2), Composition (50 points) 30. Choose one of the following essay questions (1). Topic: My junior high school, my dream composition (2) Read the following materials, choose any angle, make up your own topic, and write an article. The pencils were about to be transported away by the container, but the manufacturer was still worried, so he called them aside. : "I have five more sentences to tell you. If you can remember these five sentences, you will become the best pencil. "1. You will be able to do many things in the future, but there is a premise: you cannot be blindly free, and you must be allowed to have a hand holding you. 2. You will often feel knife-like pain, but this is necessary, and it will make you Become a better pencil. 3. Don’t be too stubborn and admit any mistakes you make and have the courage to correct them. 4. No matter what outer covering you put on, be clear: the most important thing is what’s on the inside. 5. You must leave indelible traces wherever you go. No matter what state you are in, you must keep going. Life will never be meaningless. "Essay requirements: (1) Choose your best. Use the style of writing you are good at, combined with the life you are most familiar with, to express your most sincere emotions; (2) Write carefully. Strive to be neat and beautiful; (3) The real school name and name must not appear in the article; (4) At least 600 words. (1) The first time is consistent with "Don't attack if you are a sharp soldier", and the second time is consistent with "Don't follow from the north". (2 points, 1 point 1 point) (2) To defeat the enemy, you must first save yourself. (2 points, the meaning is correct.) 15. ①shēn②móu③chēng④tián (***2 points, 0.5 points each) 16. The "mirror" in the first sentence is "a mirror in life"; the "mirror" in the second sentence ” is “the mirror of the heart—conscience.” (***2 points) 17. Just answer based on “the demeanor of an elder who teaches earnestly (including a meticulous attitude towards life) and the rare elegant demeanor”. (***3 points, content 2 points, language expression 1 point) 18. Answers can be based on "using clouds as metaphors" or "vivid words such as 'summoning'" or "the expression effect of interrogative sentences". (***4 points, 3 points for evaluation, 1 point for language expression) Example ①: This passage uses "cloud" as a metaphor to describe the girl's clean and soft image and elegant and elegant temperament. Example ②: The wording in this passage is vivid, especially the word "call" vividly describes the old principal's influence and influence on "me". Example ③: This passage expresses the doubts and surprises of growth in the form of a question. 19. Just answer around "The author's 'laugh' is happy because he is appreciated and loved" and "The teacher's 'laugh' shows appreciation and love." (***5 points, 2 points for each content, 1 point for language expression) 20. Just answer around "spiritual power such as warmth, love, happiness and self-confidence can overcome difficulties in life".

(***5 points, content 4 points, language expression 1 point) 21. The summary of the incident revolves around "the old principal taught the students to correct their appearance; with Qin's encouragement, 'I' refused to sign the big-character poster criticizing Mr. Zhang; The composition evaluation class was praised by the teacher for full marks." Just answer. The impact on life revolves around "meticulous attitude towards life; maintaining conscience; being happy and confident". (***6 points, 3 points for content summary, 2 points for life impact, 1 point for language expression) 22. When reviewing, prepare and review relevant information based on students’ answers. (***6 points, 1 point for literary master, 3 points for experience and thinking, 1 point for combining the content of the work, and 1 point for language expression)