Zhu Ziqing (1898—1948) was a modern essayist, poet and literary researcher. Formerly known as Zihua, Qiushi, later renamed Ziqing, the word peixian. Originally from Shaoxing, Zhejiang. Pen names Yu Jie, Bai Xiang, Bai Shui, Zhi Bai, etc. Born in Donghai, Jiangsu on November 22, 1898; Because my grandfather and father settled in Yangzhou for a long time, they called themselves Yangzhou people. When I was a child, I studied in a private school and was deeply influenced by the traditional culture of China. He entered middle school in 1912. In 1916, he was admitted to Peking University Preparatory College, and the following year, he was promoted to the undergraduate philosophy department, and graduated early after completing the course in 192. Zhu Ziqing wrote nearly 3 kinds of works with more than 2 million words, most of which were collected works of Zhu Ziqing published by Kaiming Bookstore (1953). In addition, Zhu Ziqing's Collection of Classical Literature has been published since 1981. Other anthologies include Selected Works of Zhu Ziqing (1951) and Selected Poems of Zhu Ziqing (1955). Originally from Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, he was born in Donghai, Jiangsu Province (now Haizhou District, Lianyungang City) on November 22, 1898 (the ninth day of October in Guangxu's 24th year). His original name was Zhu Zihua, a native of Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province. He is a poet, modern essayist, scholar, democratic fighter and patriotic intellectual. He graduated from Peking University in 192 and later came to Tsinghua University to teach. Because three generations settled in Yangzhou, they graduated from Jiangsu No.8 Middle School (now Yangzhou Middle School) and worked as teachers in Yangzhou, so they called themselves "Yangzhou people". His grandson now lives in Yangzhou and works in culture. He also taught in Taizhou Middle School, Zhejiang Province, and personally planted wisteria, which later became the school flower of Taizhou Middle School. Zhu Ziqing's grandfather Zhu Zeyu, whose real name is Yu, changed his surname because he inherited Zhu's family. Being cautious, he served as a trial officer in Donghai County, Jiangsu Province for more than 1 years during Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty. New address of Zhu Ziqing's former residence opens

Zhu Ziqing lived in Yangzhou for 13 years, where he spent his childhood and adolescence. His feelings about this life in the ancient city are subtle and complicated. Probably life is too monotonous, so he later said that childhood memories are only "thin shadows", "like being washed by the flood, lonely to an alarming extent! [1] "However, in the long and tortuous journey of life, childhood is, after all, the first" post station ". My father's name is Hongjun, and his word is Xiaopo. He married Zhou and was a scholar. In the 27th year of Guangxu (191), Hongjun Zhu went to Shaobo Town, Yangzhou Prefecture, from the East China Sea. Two years later, the whole family moved to Yangzhou City and settled in Yangzhou. Zhu Ziqing entered the higher primary school in 1912, successfully entered the Peking University Preparatory School in 1916, and published his maiden poetry collection Sleep, Little Man in February 1919. Graduated from philosophy department of Peking University in 192. In 1931, he studied in Britain and roamed Europe. After returning to China, he wrote Miscellaneous Notes on Europe. And took part in the activities of refusing to accept American relief food. He was originally suffering from stomach trouble, and he was even weaker. He finally died of poverty at the age of 5. Zhu Ziqing and Chen Zhuyin.

Zhu Ziqing's works can be divided into three types: 1. Writing about social life and attacking dark reality. 2. Mainly describe personal and family life, and show the human relations between father and son, husband and wife and friends. 3. A group of lyrical works based on natural scenery. Zhu Ziqing has 27 works, with a length of about 1.9 million words, including poetry, prose, literary criticism and academic research. Most of them were collected in the four volumes of Collected Works of Zhu Ziqing published by Kaiming Bookstore in 1953. In 1988, Jiangsu Education Publishing House collected, sorted out and published six volumes of Zhu Ziqing's Complete Works. Although Zhu Ziqing began to write new poems after the May 4th Movement, the Qinhuai River in the Shadow of Paddles and Lights published in 1923 showed his talent in prose creation. From then on, he devoted himself to prose creation and made remarkable achievements. Written in 1927, The Back and Moonlight on the Lotus Pond are well-known masterpieces. The documentary prose "Back" published in 1928 made Zhu Ziqing a famous prose writer at that time. His famous poetry collections include Trace, and his prose collections include Back, You and Me, Moonlight on the Lotus Pond and Hurriedly, all of which are well-known masterpieces. Literary and artistic works include "Distinguishing Poems from Ambitions" and "Appreciating Elegance and Custom". There are also "Green" and "Spring". Among them, his works "Spring" were included in the first volume of the seventh grade of Beijing People's Education Press, lesson 11 and "Back" were included in the first volume of the eighth grade Chinese book. Among them, "Hurry" entered the second lesson of the sixth grade of People's Education Press. Excellent works such as Moonlight on the Lotus Pond have also been included in the textbook of Xishi Edition.