Explanation: Minors must obtain the guardian's consent to change their names. As guardians of minor children, parents have equal rights to their children's names. When either party changes the child's name, it must obtain the consent of the other party. Therefore, after the divorce of husband and wife, the father or mother shall not change the surname of the children born during the existence of husband and wife to the surname of the stepmother or stepfather without authorization.
legal ground
Article 19 of the Supreme People's Court's "Several Specific Opinions on People's Courts Handling Children's Support in the Trial of Divorce Cases" stipulates that if a parent changes the surname of a child to that of a stepmother or stepfather without authorization, it shall be ordered to restore the original surname.
Regulations of People's Republic of China (PRC) Municipality on Household Registration
Eighteenth citizens to change their names, in accordance with the following provisions:
1. When a person under the age of 18 needs to change his name, his parents or adopters shall apply to the household registration authority for registration of change;
Two, people who have reached the age of eighteen need to change their names, and I shall apply to the household registration authority for registration of change.