Because one or two of the other four fingers have been cut off, you can grasp things, but without your thumb, it will be difficult to handle things. In ancient times, some people would cut off their index finger to avoid guilt, so it was later stipulated that they would bet with their thumbs. In this way, if he wants to escape guilt, he will lose a hand by cutting off his thumb, and he might as well take the blame.
But in modern times, it is usually the index finger, which is more convenient.
When interrogating prisoners in prison, it is common to make a bet with your thumb.
Sign a contract casually, with more index fingers and less thumb risk.
I hope my answer to you can help you, and I wish you all the best! ! !
Question 2: What does signature pledge mean? In fact, the graffiti we often talk about has the same characteristics. Of course, it is also the early prototype of logo, which is a symbol and trademark, representing a person's distinctive personality.
The common people in ancient times could not read or write. They drew a circle in front of contracts, forms and other legal documents to express their consent or authorization. In fact, painting a pawn is an external written expression of the understanding of the inner meaning.
Question 3: Which thumb is effective and which finger is effective when drawing by signature?
Fingerprints are unique. So it doesn't matter which one you press.
Question 4: How is the fingerprint of the ancient signature pawn verified? The identification of signature pawn is the same as before ancient times. Use vision. For example, the comparison between signature and pledge in contract documents means that you sign and pledge in another place, and then compare the two. Now the technology is developed because we can see more clearly and have more extraction methods, and there is no qualitative change than before.
Question 5: Who knows what the written statement of fingerprints is? Don't tell me this is a signature, that's wrong. Yin Na should be good.
Question 6: Regarding the painting of painting, "what is painted by painting, what is written by the text, is also part of it. 」 ; "And the pledge, Xu said," Nowadays, it is also a fact that people use words as a pledge. 」 ; Ouyang Xiu (1007- 1072) said in the Record of Returning to the Field: "The custom takes cursive as a token. 」 ; Song Hongmai (1 123- 1202) in Five Paintings of Rongzhai said: "Those who have ancient titles in canon books are applied to literary records to recognize their ears. Therefore, the earliest appearance of "pledge" is a handwritten form or signature action, which emphasizes the form of "words" and rarely discusses the form of "symbols", and has not yet appeared in the form of seals. The Chinese Dictionary explains: "Sign or draw symbols on official documents or contracts as evidence. It also refers to a signature or a drawn symbol. The forms of "writing" and "symbol" are discussed. By the Song and Yuan Dynasties, there had been many records of the use of calligraphy, such as Song Wangpu's "Tang Yaohui? A hundred officials played a role: "On February 26th, the third year of Jinglong, all ministries played an important role and recorded a prelude to the three days, so that senior officials could personally detain it." Song and Huang (A.D.1079 ~118) wrote in the legacy of Dongguan: "As written by the Tang people, Emperor Wen ordered the civil servants to play the true grass, and the name should not be grass. Later generations were named after grass flowers, and Wei Wei Wu Yun also. Song (1 123- 1202) soldiers. Zhouzhuangzhong':' In Zhouzhuangzhong, it was suggested that in the second year of the senior high school entrance examination, I dreamed of going to court, and one person held a written order to make a vow. Song Zhou Mi (1232~ 1298) wrote a cloud called Miscellaneous Knowledge of Xingui: "The ancients used the word' Huayin' to name flowers, such as the Five Clouds of Wei and Wei. 」; Huang quoted Tang Shu? The explanation of "Vow" in Biography of Wei Zhi first points out that "Vow" is not only a word, but also a symbol and totem concept. Song Shi? Gao Zongji: "You must book first and report later." Gu "the road to the sun? Miscellaneous things? The word "oath": "The collection of ancient books contains a volume of emperors and generals of the five dynasties. The so-called signers are all cursive, which is now called painting oath. Therefore, the emergence of pawn is to prevent rape and identify forgeries, and it can be further used as a symbol of credit, which has the same function as a seal. Hua -bet writing directly expresses personal habits and creativity, and only I know what it is based on, and it is difficult for others to forge it. "Rongzhai Wubi" says: "Today, there is a big gamble on the stream. The original cloud said, "Gambling starts from the heart, and it's unknown what you remember. He also said: "Liu Duguan wanted to be named after the monster, so he left a lot of words, and I don't know why." "Because" gambling "and" duck "are homophonic," The Three Kingdoms? Wei Zhi? "Biography of the King of Qi": "General Sima Jing will seek to abolish the emperor in order to hear about the Empress Dowager. The annotation of the Southern Song Dynasty, Shi Shuo, goes hand in hand with Wei Chunqiu: Xu Yun, the leader of the Central Committee, conspired with the ministers at lower levels, and killed him because of what he said, in order to attract him to retire from the general. In front of the book, the king of Wen entered, the emperor ate millet, and the excellent people sang: "green-headed chicken, green-headed chicken", green-headed chicken and duck. The emperor dared not send it. Emperor refers to Cao Fang, King of Qi. King Wen refers to Si Mazhao. " Duck "and" gambling "are homophonic. You Ren even sang "Qingtou Chicken", secretly urging Cao Fang to make up his mind and sign the rescript to kill Si Mazhao. This connection can be illustrated by the duck-shaped seal "Wang Ya" unearthed in Inner Mongolia (figure 1). The interpretation of "Wang" in Yuan Dynasty refers to the literal part, and "Wang" refers to the symbolic part. As mentioned in the previous section, pledge means "agent", "cursive script means pledge", "signature or symbol", "abbreviated name" and "cursive script means pledge". These explanations of pledge mostly refer to signatures and signatures, and do not involve too many images and symbols. "Tang Shu? As Wei Yi Chuan said, "I only advocate that the word' I' in my book is like five clouds. At that time, people raised it and counted it as five clouds. It is not difficult to imagine that if the words "hair" and "name slightly flower" are written in a figure similar to "five clouds" Therefore, many symbols (non-characters) converted by characters are closely related to cursive script and text decoration applications. Wei Li's "Five Clouds" is the key data for characters to be transformed into symbols. The result of signing your name is that after you are more proficient in writing, your handwriting naturally approaches the cursive font. Then, in order to be faster, more anti-counterfeiting and express personal characteristics, the symbol form of "flower pledge" is naturally formed, that is, the so-called "name abbreviated flower". "Write quickly with simple symbols, thus replacing the signal function of signature words. Over time, it replaces the complicated and time-consuming writing of names, which is fast and convenient. ......& gt& gt
Question 7: The borrower also signed the money I borrowed, but didn't write my name. Are there any legal benefits? 1, IOUs, IOUs and other loan vouchers do not specify the creditors, and if the holder of the voucher brings a private lending lawsuit, the people's court will accept it according to law.
However, during the trial, if the debtor pleads that the plaintiff does not have the creditor qualification and provides evidence that the people's court can support, and the plaintiff who initiated the lawsuit has no evidence or the evidence is insufficient to refute the debtor's defense, the people's court will determine that the holder of the loan certificate does not have the creditor's rights according to law and dismiss the lawsuit according to law.
Therefore, if the holder of the loan voucher is indeed a creditor, before filing a lawsuit, in order to effectively safeguard his legitimate rights and interests, more evidence should be collected to prove his creditor's identity, such as telephone recordings, conversation recordings, SMS records, WeChat records, bank transfer records, certificates of deposit and other auxiliary evidence that can prove that the loan voucher has no creditor's name. Obtaining relevant auxiliary evidence, in the case that the evidence can be mutually confirmed, the creditor status of the loan voucher holder will be irrefutable. So as to avoid the above disadvantages and achieve the purpose of safeguarding their legitimate rights and interests.
2. When the lender brings a lawsuit to the people's court, it shall provide debt vouchers such as IOUs, receipts and IOUs, and other evidence that can prove the existence of the legal relationship between lending and borrowing.
If the creditor's rights certificate such as IOUs, receipts and IOUs held by the parties does not specify the creditor, and the party holding the creditor's rights certificate brings a private lending lawsuit, the people's court shall accept it. The defendant raised a factual defense against the plaintiff's creditor qualification. If the people's court considers that the plaintiff is not qualified as a creditor after trial, it shall rule to dismiss the prosecution.
Judicial basis: Provisions of the Supreme People's Court on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Laws in the Trial of Private Lending Cases II.
Question 8: What are the meanings of signature and pledge in People's Republic of China (PRC) Code? I acknowledge and confirm.
To sign a pawn is to sign your name on a written document.
Huiji was the first rise of Wei during the Three Kingdoms period. Signing is called "signing" because ancient chiefs signed documents, which is called "signing" or "signing" for short. After the popularization of real cursive script, many literati in Sui and Tang Dynasties liked to use cursive script to connect their names into a cursive script, which was called "Hua Tuo". Lang Ying's "Seven Revisions" in the Ming Dynasty also said that newly elected officials should first go to the official department for training, learn to draw flowers there, and then leave a copy for future verification.
But in China, the situation is different from the officialdom: most ordinary people can't read, let alone sign. When signing contracts and other documents, we should draw a finger behind the name written by the book agent and compare it with our own hands, pointing out the position of the fingertip and two knuckles. This is called "finger painting". After the Song Dynasty, ordinary people imitated the flower deed of the scholar-officials and drew a simple symbol behind their names in the documents to show their signatures. Since then, "Chinese gambling" has gradually been called "Chinese gambling", and the word "signing Chinese gambling" has appeared.
Question 9: What is the idiom of pointing? One finger can recite a thousand fingers without hesitation.
I know everything from east to west.
Hand in hand refers to the tide, pointing to the river.
First, make the arm make the finger, and then point to the eight-fingered Zen monk hollowing out the deer.
Decentralized command of duodenum, duodenum, yang and fingers.
Ten fingers together, ten fingers exposed.
Hair pointing to crown hair pointing to chapped hair pointing to hair pointing to hair pointing to hair pointing to hair pointing to hair pointing to hair pointing to hair pointing to hair pointing to hair.
Send comprehensive instructions, send tracking.