More information can be found on Bao Bo Art Network.
Question 2: There is a rice word on it. Which dynasty is the copper coin? There is a rice word on it. What year is the coin variety? Just add a picture to know!
Question 3: When was this copper coin? How many meters is it worth? When was this copper coin? I know how many meters the last picture is worth.
Question 4: What is a gold on the left and a rice on the right? It's ancient money! It should be five baht.
It's five baht from right to left.
Question 5: I have one meter of ancient coins in my hand. Which dynasty is it from? The seal script Xiao Ping Qian Shu Xing of Shengsong Yuanbao in the Northern Song Dynasty has been handed down from generation to generation, and the market price of such products is not higher than that of 3 yuan.
Question 6: What is the ancient coin15 mm? Hello, the ancient coins of 1.5CM you see may be privately minted copper coins. You can upload a picture to know. I hope I can help you.
Question 7: What is the mother money in ancient coins? How to distinguish? Mother money is the standard model currency made by the central and local finance offices when a large number of coins were minted in ancient times. According to the use of mother money as a model, mother money can be divided into three types, namely, money sample, carved mother money and cast mother money. According to the design of coins, money samples are carefully carved from materials such as tin, ivory or mahogany. Its purpose is to present them to the court for examination and approval by the emperor. Strictly speaking, money samples can't be counted as coins, because they are only physical patterns submitted for trial and cannot be circulated. The money sample is for the emperor's approval. Theoretically, a coin should have only one kind of money, so the quantity is extremely rare and can hardly be seen in the trading market.
Carving the mother is in the form of standardized money stipulated by the imperial court, with strict requirements on the front and back, and the most famous calligrapher at that time, or the emperor himself, was invited to write Qian Wen and carve it into a money mold field. After the carving mother was finished, she began to come after examination and approval. A lot of casting can't be turned over. If you turn it over too much, it will be deformed, so the money you turn over is also certain. The first money is called Zhu Ma. The mother money we usually talk about is the casting mother. If the mother is carved, it is of special significance. It is carved by hand, which is very different from the general mother.
The most obvious difference between carved mother and cast mother lies in the decorative content of coins. The carved mother of Qian Wen is exquisite and has a deep mouth. The strokes of each word are clear, and there is no adhesion ambiguity. Moreover, the strokes are thinner than the same version of the currency, and there are hand-carved traces on the details. Qian Wen's brush strokes of casting mother are also very clear, and the lines are relatively straight and deep. However, because the casting mother money is cast, in order to make its outer contour and inner contour smooth, it is usually cold-worked, so there will be polishing marks on the money surface.
An obvious difference between mother money and bank money is the size and thickness of coins. In ancient times, coins were cast by carving, so the volume of bank money made was slightly smaller than that of mother money used for carving patterns. The size and thickness of mother money are incomparable to ordinary goods. To collect mother money, we should first pay attention to the big money whose volume exceeds that of ordinary goods, and then pay attention to the heavy money whose weight is different from that of ordinary goods.
Mother money is often mixed with ordinary bank money. In the past, coin collectors didn't pay enough attention to it, so there is no lack of possibility of picking up leaks. Because the material of mother money is different from common products, the appearance is generally better, but due to scarcity, we should make more efforts to identify mother money in workmanship and volume, so don't simply treat coins with good appearance as mother money.
Question 8: What does the oblong shape of ancient coins mean? Look at the following article, I hope it will help you.
On Chang Gan Ping Long Bao Tong
2015165438+1October 19 07:56 Sina Collection Weibo I have something to say (6 people participated) to collect this article.
The so-called Changping-style ancient coins began in Qin and Han Dynasties, started at half a quarter of a baht, and ended in the square-hole round coins of Kangxi and Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty. For more than a thousand years, no coin has described this special term. Until the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, some people called a kind of wide-sided small flat money, especially the wide-sided money cast by Baosu Bureau and Baozhe Bureau "Changping style". After searching on the computer, Sun Zhonghui, a famous numismatist, introduced a large wide-brimmed coin of Baosu Bureau in his book A Concise Coin Dictionary, and marked it as an ordinary coin. Hua Guangpu's Collection of Ancient Coins in China is a masterpiece of four volumes. There are only two pieces, Bao-Zhe Bureau Guangyu Money and Bao-Su Bureau Guangyu Money, both of which are banknotes selected from Qianlong Bao Tong, which is called Changping Money. After Qianlong until Guangxu and Xuan Tong, the so-called common currency never appeared in the coin data. This strange phenomenon puzzles me.
The source is a kind of wide-margin money cast by Baosu and Baozhe Bureau during the Qianlong period, which is similar to the wide-margin money Chang Ping Bao Tong cast by the Lee Dynasty in Korea, so some numerologists call it Chang Ping style. However, it is puzzling that from the Tang, Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties to the Qing Shunzhi, Kangxi and Yongzheng periods, a large number of huge sums appeared, but none of them were called Changping-style.
On the other hand, the word "Changping Money" originated from neighboring Japan. Japanese numerologists have made a detailed study of ancient coins in China. They once called the wide-brimmed coins cast by Bao Su and Bao Zhe during the Qianlong period as Changping style, which has been quoted by experts in China so far. This statement is far-fetched. Let's talk about Emperor Qianlong's father Yongzheng and Emperor Qianlong's grandfather Kangxi. These two dynasties minted the largest number of wide-margin currencies. Even Baoyuan, Baoquan Bureau and other local coin casting bureaus have also cast a lot of wide-margin money, which is exactly the same as that cast by Baozhe and Baosu Bureau, but it has not been named "Changping".
Now, due to the hype of some people, Gan Long Bao Tong, which is called "Changping Style" on the Internet, can be seen almost everywhere, and its price is more than ten times that of ordinary products. Here, the top is narrow and the bottom is wide, and the characters are all kinds. It can be said that mud and sand are mixed, and dragons and dragons are mixed. Although the author doesn't know much about the Changping style of money in Gan Long Bao Tong Qian, but through practical exploration and data collation, the research on "Changping style" has gained little, so I hereby share it for readers.
The so-called "ordinary style" in the prosperity of big money must have three elements: first, money is slightly larger than ordinary goods, and the difference between money is wider; Second, the inscription of money is bigger than that of ordinary commodities, and it is also different from the regular script of ordinary commodities, and close to the Song Dynasty; Third, copper is pure yellow, and there is no sand hole to flow copper. Here is a big coin minted by Fu Bao Bureau (see photo), with a diameter of 25mm, a width of 3mm and a weight of 4.3g.. It has a large font and a giant star on the back. This model can be described as the best in Fu Bao Bureau's Bao Tong coins. Judging from the above standards, the author thinks this is a regular payment of Fu Bao Bureau. Please discuss and correct the inaccuracies in the statement of a family.
(Article source: Collection Express, Zhangzhou, Anhui, Zhang Yinzeng)
Question 9: numerology, common terms of ancient coins: a specialized subject that studies the physical objects of money that have withdrawn from circulation.
Ancient coins: refers to ancient coins and modern square-hole coins that have been withdrawn from circulation and lost their monetary function (including: shell coins, cloth coins, knife coins, round-hole coins, square-hole coins, etc.). ).
Cloth coins: the general name of various shovel-shaped coins cast in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, which originated from an ancient agricultural tool.
Knife coin: the general name of various knife-shaped coins cast in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, which originated from an ancient fishing tool.
North Currency: It is the earliest currency form in China and even in the world. In the process of commodity exchange in ancient times, for the sake of convenience, people regarded seashells as universal equivalents, so Beibei came into being.
Round money: the general term for round money, including round hole round money and square hole round money.
Gold Edition: Gold coins cast by Chu State during the Warring States Period, also known as "Golden Seal", are mostly unearthed in Henan, Anhui and Jiangsu provinces.
Town treasury money: refers to a large currency specially cast by the official furnace money bureau to ward off evil spirits before casting currency. The earliest existing money is the "Datang Town Library" money in the Southern Tang Dynasty.
Furnace opening money: refers to a number of commemorative coins carefully minted by Qian Jian (bureau) in past dynasties before they were officially minted, which were used to pay homage to the gods, welcome auspicious blessings, or presented to superiors.
Palace money: refers to special currency products specially designed for palace celebrations, decorations, hanging accounts, hanging lights, decorating beams and giving gifts.
Xiaoping: The penny used in the article "Discounted Value", also called flat money, is generally about 24 mm in diameter and weighs about 3.5 grams.
Fold 2: The money used for the second article is generally 28 mm in diameter and weighs 7 grams. 30% off, 50% off, 10% off and so on.
Text: The basic unit of money, a small flat coin is called a penny.
String: 100 yuan (text) is called string.
Guan: 1000 yuan (text) is called Guan.
Sample: refers to the money whose diameter is smaller than the same type.
Details: refers to those whose money diameter is greater than the same type.
Heads: The heads of coins.
Back: refers to the reverse side of a coin.
Meat: refers to the thickness of coins, including thick meat and thin meat.
Qian Wen: The general term for the characters, symbols and patterns of coins, with the positive characters on the front and the back characters or scripts on the back.
Wear: It means that money has pierced a hole, which is also called good. Wide penetration means that the money hole is big; Narrow penetration refers to those with smaller money holes.
Inner Guo: refers to the protruding part around the perforation, also called Guo Hao. Those with wider inner Guo are called Guangguo; Those with narrow inner Guo are called narrow Guo, and those with overlapping inner Guo are weighed.
Four decisions: refers to those whose four corners protrude outward.
Four exits: refers to the four corners of the perforation protruding outward and extending to the outer wheel.
Outer wheel: refers to the protruding part around the money body. Also known as the outer edge and outer Guo. A wider outer wheel is called a wide-sided wide wheel; The narrow outer wheel is called the narrow side of the narrow wheel; Weighing wheel with overlapping outer wheels.
Japanese: refers to the raised circle on the back of money.
Moon: refers to the convex arc on the surface or back of a coin. Call the moon up, call the moon down.
Astrologer: refers to a raised dot on the front or back of a coin.
Pregnant star: refers to the moon rising on the back of money.
Bare back: refers to the money backlight without words.
Qian Fan: There are various models for casting coins, including clay model, copper model and iron model.
Money samples: Money samples hand-carved from ivory, jade, wood and other materials, which are specially decided by the emperor or the higher authorities. The Chinese History Museum has a "Xianfeng Heavy Treasure" Baohe Bureau as a sample of 50 jujube carvings.
Sculpting mother: also known as Zuqian. A coin model carved by hand with copper, tin and other materials. Qian Wen is vigorous, rich, exquisite and extraordinary, and rarely exists in the world. Perforations are mostly small round holes, commonly known as "golden mouths are not opened". The earliest existing bronze carved money mothers are Xuanhe Tongbao's cursive carved money mother in the National Treasure Temple Coin Museum and Qian Qian's carved mother in Jiajing Bao Tong in the Ming Dynasty in Nanjing Museum.
Mother money: it is directly cast by the carved mother as a casting model. Qian Wen is slender, delicate and thick, which is rare in the world.
Iron Mother: The mother money used to turn cast iron money is copper itself. More refined and heavier than iron money.
Iron model copper: copper coins cast with cast iron coins. Generally, it belongs to trial casting, and the casting quantity is not much.
Sample money: the sample money for trial casting and initial casting, as the standard of casting money or for the boss to check.
Sample currency issued by the Ministry: the sample currency issued by the producer of the central household department and the Ministry of Industry to the local money bureau as the standard for casting money.
Notes on terms of currency appreciation (3)
Delivery note: the delivery note sent by the local finance bureau to the higher authorities for inspection.
Signature edition: refers to one of the editions of gold coins, silver coins and copper coins engraved with English signatures. Mostly Italian sculptor Lu? George's autograph usually has the English abbreviation of the English word "L.GIORGI" or "L.G" written on the edge of the coin. It's hard to find on rubbings because of the small characters, but it's obvious in kind. There is only a small amount of trial casting as a gift. Almost everything you see in the market is fake.
Money: also called "book money". Write pairs of money in different Chinese. Money from Qian Wen ... >>