Precautions:
1. This exam is ***8 pages, with full mark 120, and the exam time 120 minutes.
2. Before answering the questions, candidates must fill in the test center, name, admission ticket number and seat number in the sealed line of the test paper.
This test includes 4 big questions and 22 small questions, all of which are answered with blue-black pen or ballpoint pen.
This paper should be returned at the end of the exam.
I. accumulation and application (1l)
1, dictation as required. (**6 points, 65438+ 0 point for each small question)
A. The end of the mountain range and the beginning of the plain, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Li Bai's "Seeing Friends Off at Jingmen Ferry")
B, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, Wan Muchun is in front of the sick tree. (Liu Yuxi's "The First Meeting in Yangzhou")
C, Mo Tao does not fade, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Li Qingzhao's "Drunken Flowers")
D, Jinjiang Selai Tiandi, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Du Fu's "Climbing the Building")
E. Gong Zizhen, a poet in Qing Dynasty, used falling flowers as a metaphor in Ji Hai's Miscellaneous Poems, indicating that the poem in his mind is:
__________________,__________________。
F, in the "praise" language in the Biography of Mr. May 6th, the sentence that matches the sentence of "I don't admire Li Rong" in the biography is:
__________________,__________________。
2. The growth story of disabled woman writer Ann Yiru is touching. If she is awarded "Touching China" in 2009, please read the following materials and draft a speech for her according to the example. (within 60 words) (5 points)
1984, an easy person was born with cerebral palsy. She received all kinds of treatments with tenacious perseverance. In order to stand, she stood in the corner for hours with boards tied to her knees. Illness and loneliness tormented her, and she still studied hard day and night. Adhering to the belief that "a butterfly with broken wings will still fly over the sea", she embarked on a road of appreciating classical poetry and formed a unique creative style. Her works "Life only meets for the first time", "At that time, the only way is to be ordinary" and "Being naive" were published within one year. It was this girl who had difficulty walking that became the first young writer who was famous for reading classical literature.
This is a glorious moment! She blocks cruelty with her weak body and transmits strength with her beautiful smile. She made the whole world understand the sanctity of the Olympic Games and the pride of China people. (The acceptance speech awarded to Jin Jing by the Organizing Committee of "Touching China" in 2008)
60 words
Second, the ancient poetry reading (18 points)
Read the following ancient poems and answer the questions respectively.
(A) Hanjiang early pregnancy
meng haoran
Leaves fall to the south and the north wind is bleak.
My home is wandering by the river, and the sea of clouds is far away.
Tears of homesickness in the journey, see the back of the sail on the horizon.
The smoke in the wind blurs where the ferry can be, and the vast river ripples in the sunset.
3. Describe the scene of "the north wind is blowing and the water is very cold" in simple language. (3 points)
4. What kind of thoughts and feelings does poetry express? (2 points)
(2)
When it comes to spring and tranquility, it is calm and the sky is blue; Sha Ou Ji Xiang, swimming in the brocade scale; Anzhiting
Blue, gray and green. Or the long smoke is exhausted, the bright moon is thousands of miles away, the light is shining, the static shadow is sinking, and the fishing songs are answered. How happy I am! When you arrive at Dunsi Building, you will feel relaxed and happy, forget the humiliation, and leave the wine in the wind, which will make you feel happy.
Hey, honey! Is it to taste the heart of the ancient benevolent, or to do something different? Don't be happy with things, don't be sad with yourself; The rule of staying at the top of the temple
Worried about its people; If you stay away from the Jianghu, you will worry about your husband. It's worrying about going in and going out. But when will you be happy? It must be said that "worry about the world first, and then enjoy the world." Hey! Wes, who are we going home with?
(Excerpted from Fan Zhongyan's Yueyang Tower)
In the second season, Wen Zi (1) announced and became a concubine without clothes and silk, and a horse without food. Zhong Sun remonstrated, saying, "This son is Lu Shangqing, like two kings. I don't wear silk, and horses don't eat millet. People are dedicated to their children, and they are not proud of China! " Wen Zi said, "I am willing to do so. But I think Chinese people, there are still many fathers and brothers who eat coarse food and dress poorly, and I dare not. A man's father and brother hate coarse cloth, and I am a beautiful concubine and a horse. Besides, I heard that Germany is the glory of the country, but I don't know that I am a horse. "
(from mandarin? Ji Wenzi is proud of virtue ")
Note ① Phase: Auxiliary. ② Shang Qing: the highest official title in ancient times. (3) its: it means speculation, which means "maybe, probably"
Think about it. 4 love: stingy. ⑤ China: Make the country glorious.
5. Use "/"to divide the rhythm of the following sentences. (Draw only one place) (2 points)
There are also many people whose fathers and brothers eat coarse food and dress poorly.
6. Explain the meaning of adding some words to the sentence and write an idiom with the same meaning as "pro". (2 points)
Welcome to wine: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Idiom: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
7. One of the following sentences with the same meaning is () (2 points)
A, ① Worried about the world first, ② People's fathers and brothers eat coarse clothes, and I am Ma Mei.
B, ① refreshing; 2 if you enter, you can't go home.
C.① or the difference between them is ② a concubine who wears no clothes or silk.
D.① Stay away from Jianghu, and you will worry about your husband. (2) a Ling Jun will make several people.
8. Translate the following sentences in modern Chinese. (2 points)
Floating and jumping gold, still shadows and heavy walls.
____________________________________________
9. What political ambitions did Wen Jia express? (Answer with sentences in the original text) (2 points)
10. What do Ji Wenzi and Fan Zhongyan have in common in their thoughts? Please talk about your understanding in combination with the content of Article B (3 points).
Third, modern reading (4 1 minute)
Read the following two articles and answer the last question.
(1) Chewing the "movie" with relish
① Since 1960s, the use of plastic film has entered its heyday. However, as a food packaging material, plastic film still has toxicity and pollution problems, and the price fluctuates with the oil market, so the international packaging market is eagerly looking forward to the birth of a new "star".
At the end of 2 1973, Japan finally beat us to it and successfully developed a "new movie" for the first time. The "new film" is made of colorless and odorless white powder, which is blown or stretched by the film-making equipment commonly used in the plastic industry. The thickness can be as thin as several microns. The surface of this film is smooth and transparent, and its edible safety is comparable to that of glutinous rice paper and casing. People call it edible film.
(3) Edible films are eye-catching. The key point is that the raw materials it uses are neither rubber nor petroleum, nor any other chemicals, but common foods in our lives-starch, soybean protein, animal protein collagen and so on. With the continuous development and utilization of high technology in the food field, edible films developed in China include edible packaging films of soybean protein, edible packaging films of chitosan and water-resistant protein films. As the raw material of edible film, starch is widely used. At first, people coated the surface of wooden boards with wet starch and peeled it off to make edible "rice paper". However, due to the turbid color and fragile texture, this kind of rice paper can only be used as a "close-fitting" package for drugs and high-grade candy. Later, with the help of new isoamylases, ordinary starch was well modified, and then various harmless performance modifiers were added to become the processing materials of edible films. The strength, aging resistance and plasticity of the edible film made by this method are 100 times stronger than that of the early rice paper.
④ Edible film is the new favorite of biotechnology, which is widely used in various fields. The edible film developed in Japan for packaging instant noodles and condiments can be directly cooked with the food in the pot without unpacking the packaging bag, which has received double benefits of environmental protection and saving. In recent years, with the development of the universe and aviation industry, experts have used it to repackage fine-grained and powdery food so that passengers engaged in the aerospace industry can chew it in their bags, breaking the current rule that this kind of food is not allowed to be carried on the spacecraft and adding new colors to the monotonous menu in the space journey. No wonder some western space agencies especially like edible films.
⑤ Because the raw materials of edible film are organic substances such as starch and protein, even if the edible film as a packaging material becomes waste, it will be "eaten" by microorganisms in water and soil quickly, so that the soil will not deteriorate. Even if this kind of garbage is burned, it will not produce toxic gas to pollute the environment. In this sense, edible film brings good news to environmental protection.
6. Edible film _ _ _ _ _ _ can be heat sealed, printed and oxygen blocked, and _ _ _ _ _ _ can be die-cast. ...
Almost all the advantages of plastics are concentrated, and _ _ _ is known as the "pride" of the packaging industry. Edible film is rich in raw material resources, and with the improvement of scientific and technological level, the cost is expected to be further reduced. I believe that in the near future, we can all chew "movies" with relish.
(selected from the encyclopedia of knowledge, with deletion)
1 1. What is the purpose of this article with the title of "Chewing the film with relish"? (3 points)
12. Please briefly explain the expressive function of the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 from the perspective of interpretation methods. (3 points)
13. Read paragraph ⑤ of the article and talk about the expression effect of the words added in the following sentences. (3 points)
Therefore, the edible film as a packaging material will be soaked in water and soil even if it becomes waste.
Microorganisms soon "ate" ...
14. The related word that should be filled in the horizontal line in paragraph 6 of the article is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (2 points)
15. A supermarket launched a batch of food packed with edible film for the first time. Please draft a recommendation for this food. (About 60 words) (5 points)
Dear customers and friends, I am the newest in the supermarket.
This series of food is packaged in edible film.
it
60 words
(2) Forgiveness
In a restaurant in Shanghai, the waitress who served us was very young. She is all thumbs when serving food, which always worries me that she may turn the soup on her plate into my bath water. My sixth sense didn't disappoint me.
When the steamed fish was served, the plate tilted, and the fishy lulu fish juice rushed down and splashed on my wallet. I instinctively jumped up. (1) My gloomy face turned into a rainy day. I bought this leather bag in Italy. The leather is very good and soft, and it won't wash off. This is my favorite.
(3) However, before I attacked, (b) my dear daughter quickly stood up, walked to the waitress at a whirlwind speed, showed an extremely gentle smile, patted her on the shoulder and said, "Never mind, never mind." The waitress looked at my wallet blankly like a frightened puppy, muttering, "I, I'll get a cloth to wipe it …" Unexpectedly, my daughter actually said, "Nothing, just go home and wash it." You go to work, really, it doesn't matter, don't worry. "My daughter's tone is so soft, as if she were the one who did something wrong. At this time, the waitress's face, which had been stretched like a stone, slowly relaxed. She whispered "I'm sorry" and walked away with her head down.
I stared at my daughter and felt like a balloon. I was so angry that I finally burst out, but I just couldn't. My daughter looked at me calmly. In the bright light of the restaurant, I clearly saw a thin layer of tears flashing in her big eyes. In this way, I was surprised rather than angry: what happened to my daughter?
(5) In the evening, after returning to the hotel, the mother and daughter were neatly lying in bed, and she showed off the medicine sold in the gourd.
After staying in London for three years, in order to cultivate her independence, we refused to let her go home during the university holiday and let her plan her own backpacking trip. We also hope that she can try to work part-time in Britain. A lively and outgoing daughter, who doesn't touch her fingers at home, can't do rough work and fine work. However, when she came to a strange place in England, she chose to be a waitress to experience life.
On my first day at work, I was in trouble.
She was assigned to the kitchen to wash the wine glasses. Those transparent and delicate goblets are as thin as cicadas. As long as it is a little heavier, it will fall apart and become a pile of brilliant fragments. My daughter was walking on thin ice, and finally washed a lot of wine glasses that seemed to be inexhaustible; I was relieved. I didn't expect my body to tilt and stumble, and I knocked down the glass, which fell to the ground-"Bang, bang, bang ...", and after a series of harsh sounds, the glass completely turned into flashing glass fragments on the ground.
Pet-name ruby "mom, at that moment, I really felt that I had fallen into hell," my daughter's voice was still a little frightened. "But, do you know how the head waiter reacted? She came unhurriedly, put her arms around me and said, "Honey, are you all right?" Then, he turned his head and told other employees:' Clean up the debris quickly!' She didn't even say a word of blame to me! "
Attending "On another occasion, when I was pouring wine, I accidentally poured bright red blood wine on the customer's ivory skirt, as if I had deliberately planted bougainvillea on her skirt for one season. I thought she would be furious, but I didn't expect her to comfort me and say,' Never mind, wine stains are not difficult to wash.' Said, and stood up, patted me on the shoulder, quietly walked into the bathroom, don't make public, don't shout. I stood there, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. "
⑾ Daughter's voice is full of emotion: "Mom, since others can forgive my mistakes, you should also treat other people who have made mistakes as your daughters and forgive them!"
At this moment, in a foreign land at night, my eyes are all wet.
(Author: Singapore especially today, the article has changed)
Circular annotation
(1) Pay attention to the words enclosed in the sentence from the aspects of meaning and function.
Haze:
(2) Appreciate underlined sentences from the perspective of content understanding and expression effect.
B sentence:
16. Three stories were written around "forgiveness", namely: (4 points)
①____________________________________________________________。
My daughter accidentally broke a lot of wine glasses when she was a waiter in England, but she was forgiven by the foreman.
③____________________________________________________________。
17. Please note the words and sentences in A and B in the column of "circled comments" as required. (6 points)
18. Paragraph ⑩ of the article says, "I was standing there …" Please describe the complex psychology of "daughter" according to your understanding of the context. (4 points)
I was standing there, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
____________________________________________________________________。
19. Combined with the full text, talk about your understanding of the last sentence of the article. (4 points)
20. This article is rich in ideas and writing methods. Please write your opinions and findings on one point according to the content of the article. (3 points)
2 1. After reading the whole article, I believe you have a deeper understanding of "forgiveness". Please write another sentence according to the example to express your understanding. (4 points)
Example: Forgiveness is a quality. People who forgive others get rid of their own troubles and gain spiritual sublimation.
Forgiveness is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, and those who forgive others, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
Four, composition (50 points)
22. Write a composition as required.
The breeze blows gently, and the wrinkles are full of thoughts; The wind roared, arousing a cavity of pride. The familiar breath is floating in the wind, and there is a voice calling in the wind. The wind is pleasant and melancholy; There is a deep affection and friendship, and there are endless deep feelings and elegant tastes; Maybe ... when the wind blows again a year later, all this will haunt my mind with endless aftertaste. ...
Please write an article on the topic of "It's windy again".
Requirements: ① You can boldly choose the style you can best control, write what you are most familiar with and express your true feelings; ② The real school name and name shall not appear in the text, and "××" can be used instead if necessary, otherwise points will be deducted; 3 do not plagiarize; (4) Not less than 600 words (such as not less than 20 lines of poetry).
Grading table (grading teachers)
Basic score
(0-40 points) writing points.
(0-5) Innovation score
(1- 10 points) The total score is reduced, and the actual score is obtained.
A kind of volume
(30-40 years old) think
Profound untitled first mark
Second class volume
(20-29) Conception
Novel, few words, the total score is second.
symbol
Three kinds of volumes
0- 19) language
The third mark of vivid typos
600 words
English www.yuwen 123.com test questions reference answers and grading standards.
I. Accumulation and Application (1 1)
1. Scoring comments: this question is ***6 points. 1 for each small question, only when the poem is filled in correctly and there are no typos can you score.
A. The river winds through the wilderness on the side of the sunken ship B. Qian Fan
C. Shutter Westerly Man is thinner than Yellow Flower.
D. Like a cloud on the edge of the jade peak, between ancient times and the present.
E, falling in love is not heartless. Turn into spring mud to protect flowers.
F. don't care about the poor or the rich.
2. Scoring comments: 5 points for this question * * *.
4 points for highlighting the spirit and life value of An Yiru's struggle against illness, and 1 point for concise and fluent language.
Example 1:
She overcame the disease with perseverance and strength; She interprets life through reading and writing; She interprets the true meaning of breaking a cocoon into a butterfly with a broken body; She expects: butterflies fly over the sea.
Example 2:
A weak woman, with fortitude and persistence, writes brilliant words and deduces a perfect life. It means proving to the world that there is another possibility in life.
Second, the ancient poetry reading (18 points)
3. Example: Autumn wind blows, leaves fall one after another, geese fly south, the north wind howls, and the waves on the river are rough and chilling.
Rating comments: 3 points for this question. The two descriptions each account for 1 minute, and the language is complete and concise for 1 minute.
4. Example: Poetry expresses the sadness of the poet's homesickness and the sadness of the road ahead.
Rating Comments: This question is ***2 points. Two points each 1 minute. As long as it has the right meaning.
There are too many people, whose fathers and brothers eat heavily and dress badly.
Scoring opinion: 2 points for this question.
6. face; Example of idiom: Don't be afraid if the enemy is in danger, change the system and give (receive) orders in danger.
Scoring comments: * * * 2 points for this question, 65438+ 0 point for each blank.
7.c Scoring Opinion: 2 points for this question.
8. The fluctuating light is golden, and the quiet moon is like jade submerged in water.
Rating Comments: This question is ***2 points. If the key notional words and function words are translated correctly and the sentences are fluent, you can score.
9. Worry about the world first, and enjoy it later.
Scoring opinion: this question can only be scored if there are no mistakes and no typos.
10. Example: Both Ji Wenzi and Fan Zhongyan have the thought of worrying about the country and the people. As a national figure, Ji Wenzi is concerned with the people and is merciful.
People's livelihood is suffering. Because "man's father and brother" and "many people eat coarse grains and wear rotten clothes", so "a horse doesn't eat millet without clothes".
This is the concrete embodiment of Moon Hee's thought of worrying about the country and the people.
Rating comments: 3 points for this question. Both of them have the same idea, accounting for 1 point, and combining with the content analysis of the second article accounts for 2 points.
Reading three modern books (4 points)
Ll。 Example: point out the research object of this paper-edible film, and point out the edible and non-toxic characteristics of edible film; The topic is novel and unique, and the language is vivid, which arouses readers' interest in reading.
Rating comments: 3 points for this question. Can answer the characteristics of edible film 2 points, can arouse reading interest 1 point.
12. Example: This sentence is explained by comparison; Comparing the edible film with Xuan paper, the advantages of edible film in strength, aging resistance and plasticity are highlighted.
Rating comments: 3 points for this question. Correctly point out that the explanation method is 1 and the analysis function is 2.
13. Example: "Eat" means digestion and decomposition in the sentence. Here, the anthropomorphic method is used to vividly illustrate the advantages of easy decomposition and environmental protection of edible film.
Rating comments: 3 points for this question. Explaining the meaning of "eating" accounts for 1 minute, pointing out rhetoric accounts for 1 minute, and combining sentence analysis accounts for 1 minute.
14. Not only (not only) but (and) so (therefore)
Scoring opinions; This question ***2 points. One correct answer is not scored, two correct answers 1 and three correct answers 2.
15. Example: convenient, quick, non-toxic, safe to eat, avoiding many hazards of plastic packaging. Choosing this kind of food means choosing health for your family and contributing to environmental protection.
Rating Comments: This question is ***5 points. "Convenience, quickness, food safety and environmental protection" each account for 1 point, and clear hierarchy and friendly language naturally account for 2 points.
16. In the restaurant, the waitress spilled fish soup on my wallet. I was angry, but my daughter forgave her. (3) When the daughter poured wine for the customer, she accidentally poured the wine on the customer's clothes, but she got her forgiveness and comfort.
Scoring comments: 4 points for this question, 2 points for each blank. If you can include events correctly, you can score.
Example at 17. A: "Haze" originally refers to the turbid air. Here, a gloomy face is described, indicating the anger and dissatisfaction of "I" at this time.
Rating comments: rating ***3. The meaning of "haze" accounts for 1 minute, and the expression function accounts for 2 points.
Example B: This sentence vividly depicts the daughter's eager and sincere attitude to protect the waitress through the description of the waitress's manner, movements and language, and shows her kindness and tolerance.
Scoring comments: * * * 3 points is B. Description method accounts for 1 point, and performance effect accounts for 2 points.
18, for example: I felt that the stone in my heart suddenly fell to the ground, and my heart was full of gratitude to her. I know I have to learn to forgive others in my life.
Rating comments: this question is ***4 points. Can be combined with the context, write the character's inner relaxation and gratitude at this time.
19, for example: Hearing what happened to my daughter, "I" was deeply moved by the stranger's forgiveness for my daughter; I am glad that my daughter can have such love to forgive others; I feel guilty. I almost hurt the waitress.
Rating comments: this question is ***4 points. Answer two points correctly and you will get full marks.
20. Example 1: Comparative writing. For example, the comparison between "I" and my daughter's attitude towards waitresses, and the comparison of emotional changes before and after "I" better reflect the beauty of forgiveness.
Example 2: The writing method of interpolation. The article narrates the life experience that my daughter was forgiven twice by others, which enriches the content of the article, highlights the beauty of forgiveness better and is more real and touching.
Example 3: Set suspense. In the fourth paragraph of the article, my daughter's eyes sparkled with tears, which set a suspense for the article and led to the story of her daughter being forgiven, which made the plot of the article ups and downs and aroused readers' interest in reading.
Rating comments: 3 points for this question. The correct opinion is 1, combined with content analysis.
Score two points. Allow students to make innovative discoveries, as long as it makes sense.
2 1. Example 1: Forgiveness is a virtue. People who forgive others give up their personal interests and gain the respect of others.
Ex. 2: Forgiveness is a realm. Those who forgive others banish the shadows from their hearts and gain the purification of their souls.
Rating comments: this question is ***4 points. The explanation of "forgiveness" is correct, and the written sentence is consistent with the original sentence, 2 points.