Jing Yuanshan (1840- 1903), formerly known as Gao Quan, was named Lianshan (later known as Lianshan), and was named Juyi Son and Juyi Jushi. In his later years, he was named Tunxi deaf and dumb, and his pen names were Hubin Idiot and Hou Xue of Miluo River. Wuyi Township, Shangyu, Zhejiang. His father, Jing Wei, a wealthy businessman in Shanghai, was made foreign minister by the Qing court because of his contribution to the army. Jingyuan Mountain, the first relief office, was awarded more than ten times by the Qing court. Later, he set foot in westernization enterprises and became a successful westernization entrepreneur. Enthusiastic education, founded the first orthodox girls' school in China. In his later years, he participated in political reform activities, especially in June of 1900 1, and led royalists in Jihai Reserve 1000 to sign power generation, pleading with Guangxu to lead the government and opposing the establishment of another crown prince. As a result, the post-party headed by Cixi was angered and despaired of Macao because of being wanted. 1902 regained his freedom and was allowed to return to Shanghai, living behind closed doors and having social activities from time to time.