Ying Baoshou, formerly known as Ying Xiangjian, was born on January 15th, 1883. Originally from Lan Gong 'ao Village, Aohuan Town, Wenling City, he moved to Zhongzhao Village, Fangdu Township, Yuhuan County in 1926. Basic introduction Chinese name: Ying Baoshou Date of birth: 1883 Date of death: 1936 Character profile, revolutionary experience, character evaluation, character profile Ying Baoshou, formerly known as Ying Xiangjian, was born on January 15, 1883. Originally from Lan Gong 'ao Village, Aohuan Town, Wenling City, he moved to Zhongzhao Village, Fangdu Township, Yuhuan County in 1926. In 193, China, a Canadian, was once the captain of the Truman (maritime) guerrilla brigade of the second regiment (division) of the 13th Army of the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants. Died on March 24, 1936. Revolutionary Experience In 1929, * * * Wenling County Committee started work in the area of Wugen in the Western District, and established the revolutionary armed forces-Wugen Guerrilla Brigade. Influenced by it, Ying Baoshou, under the mobilization of guerrilla brigade leaders Liu Kumin and Cheng Shunchang, resolutely joined the revolution. In 193, he joined China in Wugen, and at the same time set up revolutionary armed forces in his hometown Fangdu and his hometown Aohuan. In Fandu, he connected with the people, raised funds, purchased weapons, and soon pulled up a team of 5 or 6 people. In March 193, the Wugen Guerrilla Brigade was formally established, and the Shoubao Department compiled the Wugen Guerrilla Brigade and became a squadron of the team. In April 193, the Aohuan Guerrilla was established with the help of Cheng Shunchang and Ying Baoshou. The guerrilla's main activity base is Lan Gong 'ao, Ying Shou's hometown, and many members are Ying's relatives and friends, so Ying Shou became one of the actual leaders of the team. These two teams were active in Fangdu, Aohuan, Hengshan and other places at the junction of Wenyu, eliminating evil, robbing the rich and helping the poor, which dealt a heavy blow to the rule of the Kuomintang in this area.

The guerrilla activities aroused the hatred and fear of landlords and gentry. With the support of the local * * *, they set up the reactionary landlord armed forces-Tea Head Guard Corps to compete with the guerrillas. On February 2, 193, an encounter occurred between the Shoubao Department and the Tea Head Guard Corps in Zhukeng Lingtou. The guerrillas fought and retreated until they retreated to the West Hill of Shatou. At this time, Hutou and the Upper Wang Baowei Corps came to help, and the guerrillas were surrounded. The situation was very critical. At this critical moment, the Wugen guerrilla brigade heard the news and came from the back of the ocean to reinforce the back of the small stone bridge. After a fierce battle, the security regiment could not support it and lost ground. The guerrillas pursued the victory and went straight to the head of the old Chaohu Lake and the king of the security regiment, setting fire to the house of the security regiment, killing and injuring one enemy each; Some guns were seized.

With the support of the Kuomintang (KMT) and its sophisticated weapons, the Tea Head Guards fought against the guerrillas everywhere, which became a major obstacle to guerrilla activities. In order to combat their arrogance, pull out this nail and consolidate guerrilla areas, the Wugen guerrilla brigade decided to destroy this local armed stronghold of the Kuomintang. On July 8, 193, more than 2 members of the Wugen Guerrilla Brigade set out from Taishan Island, crossed the sea and landed, and attacked Chatou in three ways. Chatou Village is surrounded by water on three sides and backed by mountains on one side, which is a place easy to defend but difficult to attack. A stone bridge in the west is the only access to the village, and the enemy set up a "pig mother gun" by the bridge. When the enemy learned that the guerrillas had attacked Chatou, they pulled out the bridge board. When the first army led by Cheng Shunchang and Ying Baoshou went to Tangtou, the enemy was busy lighting the artillery. With a loud noise, the shell didn't leave the chamber, but the gun body blew itself up. Cheng, should seize the opportunity to command troops to attack. The stage board was removed from the vicinity, and more than 1 soldiers jumped into the water under the cover of strong fire, carrying wooden boards on their shoulders and setting up a footbridge. The troops quickly rushed over the footbridge. At first, the security guards resisted for a while, but when they saw that the momentum was wrong, they fled to the mountains one after another. After the guerrillas entered the village, they didn't catch the enemy, so they set fire to the house of the security group.

After burning tea heads, the Shoubao Department gained great prestige and the team expanded rapidly. In July, the Wugen Guerrilla Brigade officially organized the 13th Army of the Red Army into the 2nd Regiment. The Shoubao Department should be incorporated into the Red Second Regiment as the Truman (maritime) guerrilla brigade, and should be the battalion chief. After the Red Second Regiment concentrated on Ximen Island for training and consolidation, it was expanded into the Red Second Division.

The large-scale activities of the Red Army guerrillas shocked the Kuomintang. They mobilized troops, expanded local reactionary forces, and jointly carried out "encirclement and suppression" of the Red Army troops. In order to avoid confrontation with the enemy, the Red Second Division decided to divide its forces and go to guerrilla warfare. In the second half of 193, Ying Baoshou led his troops to move around Yuhuan, and wherever he went, he rushed to the rich and helped the poor, which was well received by the poor people.

in December, 193, Liu kumin, the main leader of the second (regiment) division of the 13th Red Army, was killed by a spy, and Zhao Sheng, the party representative, was forced to leave the army. The leadership of the Red Second Division was disunited internally, and the morale of the army began to fall apart. At this time, the Kuomintang reactionaries stepped up their military "encirclement and suppression". On February 18, 1931, the main force of the Red Second Regiment (Division) was attacked by the enemy at the base of Wugen Temple. The battle was defeated and the team was dispersed. As a result, the Red Second Regiment (Division) declined and was in a very difficult situation. In this harsh environment, Ying Baoshou still led the troops and guerrilla in islands and bays such as Moss Mountain and Seamount, waiting for an opportunity to destroy the enemy, determined to fight the Kuomintang to the end.

There is a reactionary landlord, Zheng Yuanxiu, in Shawan Township, Yuhuan, who oppresses the people on weekdays. Fish village, but also pulled up a reactionary armed forces (guard), specifically against the Red Army. In order to destroy this reactionary armed force and kill the people, on the evening of January 26, 1931, Ying Baoshou led his troops from Taishan and Lupu to divide the road and outflank the Sanguantang, the resident of the Security Corps, and killed the captain Ye Shijun. Then he surrounded Zheng Yuanxiu's residence. Zheng hurriedly escaped from the back door, and the guerrillas set fire to his house.

In early 1932, Ying Baoshou joined the "Chinese People's Anti-Japanese Salvation Army" organized and led by Jiang Liequan. They set up offices in Shiqiaotou, Nanliang, Wenling, recruited troops, organized teams, and secretly set up the "First Route Army of the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese and National Salvation Army", with Jiang Liequan as the commander in chief and Ying Baoshou as the main backbone. On January 28th, 32, the Sino-Japanese War broke out in Songhu. The next night, Ying Baoshou led troops to attend an emergency meeting in Shiqiaotou General Command. According to the war situation in Shanghai, the meeting decided to concentrate its personnel on the 31st, openly supporting the 19th Route Army to fight against Japan. Unexpectedly, someone secretly tipped them off. On the night of January 3th, the Kuomintang Wenling County * * * sent a county guard group to raid the headquarters of Shiqiaotou. Jiang Liequan and others were unprepared and had to retreat to the south, and the enemy chased them closely. Fortunately, they should send a boat to meet them and take them to the boat, out of danger.

in 1933, Zhao Yuping, the former quartermaster of the Red Second Regiment, returned from other places, found Ying Shou, Zhang Meiting and others, gathered the old army, regrouped and fought with the enemy in Yueqing Bay and Truman Bay. Their frequent activities, haunting the coastal islands, made the local armed forces of the Kuomintang exhausted and confused. On October 2, 1934, the Kuomintang * * * learned that Ying and Zhao were leading troops in Yangyu Island, Jishan, and sent Chen Zuomei, the Wenling County Security Corps, to lead the backbone team to "clear up". Relying on their military superiority, they forcibly landed on Yangyu Island. Ying Baoshou and Zhao Yuping commanded the troops to stubbornly block, and three players died in the fierce battle. Ying and Zhao led 18 soldiers to retreat while fighting, and finally retreated to Yangyuguan Temple to hold on. The enemy surrounded the temple, and called the chief of the temple to call for surrender. Ying and Zhao would rather die than surrender. At the end of the night, the fishermen of Yangyu supported a small boat and moored under the cliff to meet them. The guerrillas quietly withdrew under the cover of darkness.

In January, 1935, the Kuomintang authorities posted notices everywhere offering a reward for longevity at the high price of 3 yuan Ocean. In June, the Kuomintang Yu (Huan), Wen (Ling), Le (Qing) and Yong (Jia) counties * * * organized a "joint team" to jointly "clear" the surplus of the Red Army. In October, the Zhejiang Provincial Security Command formulated the Plan to Suppress the Life-saving Shares of Maritime Robbers, established a unified command organization, allocated special funds, arranged secret agents, and deployed troops to carry out encirclement and suppression from Diaobang in Wenling in the north to the south coast of Pingyang. Ying and Zhao are in a very difficult situation. They had to

move around and deal with the enemy flexibly. On August 13, 1935, Zhao Yuping met with the "Xinbaoshun" ship of the Kuomintang Zhejiang Overseas Police Station on his way to Taishan and died in a fierce battle. Ying Baoshou had to break up his life into parts, and he was guerrilla in Maoyan, Ganjiang, Langong 'ao and Yangliukeng, and his life was very hard. Sometimes he stayed in caves and sometimes he lived on the beach. Because of his deep feelings with fishermen, he saved the day many times.

Lin Zhiyou, the head of Kuomintang (KMT), who lives in Yangliukeng, took advantage of the relationship between his younger brother Lin Zhiqing and Shoubao, and set a trap to protect Shoubao. While spying on Bao Shou's whereabouts, he tried his best to paralyze Bao Shou, waiting for a secret report, and urged him to take the job of Bao Shou.

On the evening of March 23, 1936, Ying Baoshou stayed at the sea surface of Yangliukeng Port, and most of his subordinates set sail, leaving only two guards and some accompanying family members. Lin Zhiyou took the opportunity to tip off the Kuomintang. After some secret planning, the Wenling County Security Corps cooperated with the Kuomintang Marine Police Force to ambush in advance on the shrimp boat off the flat island. After nightfall, Lin Zhiyou led the shrimp boat to approach the boat quietly. In the middle of the night, with a gunshot, dozens of shrimping boats gathered together and opened fire on the responding boat. The dense bullets were so heavy that they could not lift their heads to save their lives. The enemy also shouted and forced them to surrender. Ying Bao-shou was in a desperate situation, still struggling to resist, trying to break out of the tight encirclement. The enemy concentrated their fire and hit the sailing boat full of holes, but they were afraid of the marksmanship and did not dare to go near. At the request of his men, they were rescued, but they were blocked by the enemy and could not respond. A fierce battle, until dawn, two guards died one after another, and they were seriously injured because they were outnumbered, and finally they died heroically.

if the Kuomintang * * * couldn't catch anyone alive, it moved the body that should be kept alive to Songmen, Wenling, where it was photographed, cut off its head, and hung around Wenling, Yuhuan and other places for public display, and finally sent it to Wenzhou. Character evaluation In November 1986, the people of Zhejiang Province ratified Shoubao as a revolutionary martyr.