Detailed explanation of transferring to another school while studying in the United States

For some reasons, many students feel that the school they are currently attending is not very ideal, or they have been studying for a period of undergraduate study and are not interested in the major they are studying, so they want to pass It is very difficult to transfer schools to change majors and find a space suitable for your own learning and development. However, transfers are very common in American universities. So, what should you do if you want to transfer to another school midway during your undergraduate studies in the United States? The following is what I have compiled for you during your studies in the United States. The detailed explanation of transferring schools is for reference only. Let’s take a look together!

Studying in the United States: Detailed explanation of transferring to another school midway. Part 1

Studying in the United States: Detailed explanation of transferring to another school midway. Studying in the United States has been a hot topic in recent years. Although the United States has been hit by the financial crisis, foreign students' dreams of studying abroad have not been affected. No matter where you seek knowledge, you may encounter a sudden change of school. What is it like to transfer to another school? Will it be very troublesome? Experts point out: It is very convenient to transfer in the United States compared to China. Many schools in the United States accept transfer students, but applying to transfer to the United States should not be taken lightly. You must prepare for re-applying to an American university. Students should pay close attention before transferring. Average grade.

1. Time arrangement

Regardless of whether you get a degree or not, the application to transfer to another school in the United States must start about a year before leaving the original school. If you don’t get a degree and the second academic year starts in September, you must apply in November to January of the first year and get a new I-20 in March to April; if you get a degree and graduate in July, you must also apply in I applied at the beginning of the year and received a notification about 3 months before graduation.

2. Credits

When transferring to another school in the United States, it is best to bring the credits with you, but usually the credits already obtained by the original school are not recognized by the new school. Therefore, you need to know in advance whether the school you transfer to will recognize your credits and how many credits they will recognize. You can write a letter to ask. For example, when transferring between alliance schools, mutual recognition of credits is more likely. Generally, schools only recognize a few credits from each other, which may equal several courses. So it takes half a year or a year to transfer. I have already taken many courses, but I can only transfer the credits of two or three courses. It is really a loss. It means that all the hard work and study abroad expenses have been wasted.

3. Scholarships

When transferring to another school in the United States, scholarships cannot be transferred directly. Currentoffer is at best strong evidence to win another one. Transferring does not mean that you have an advantage over direct applicants, and it certainly does not mean that you have a disadvantage. At least you can use your English proficiency to prove that you are qualified to get TA. However, students who plan to transfer to another school should be prepared to prepare all application materials and apply again.

4. Do I need a TOEFL score report?

Transferring to another school in the United States is actually not much different from re-applying. Your original scores are as well as the scores you have studied at this school for a period of time. (Although I lost credits, my good grades are still convincing). If you want to transfer as soon as you want, you actually have to consider the issue of scheduling. If you take too long to transfer, you should also consider the TOEFL expiration issue. Chinese undergraduate transcripts are definitely needed. It is recommended that students who plan to transfer to another school should get a few copies and bring them with them before going abroad, just in case they are needed. Detailed explanation of transferring to another school while studying in the United States 1

1. Take the standardized entrance test

To apply for an undergraduate degree, you need the TOEFL test. Those with excellent grades in school can take the SAT test to increase their competitiveness and apply. Graduate students need to take the TOEFL test, GRE or GMAT test. The details can be determined according to the school and major you are applying for. It is recommended to take all the tests early. Firstly, you can prepare for the application early. Secondly, if you do not do well in the test, you can take the test again when you have time. , thereby increasing the application strength.

2. Choose a school

Undergraduate admissions in the United States are generally in the fall, and different schools have different application deadlines. Generally the better universities have earlier deadlines. Deadlines for top universities are usually before January 1st. Therefore, applicants should pay close attention to the deadlines of their target schools to avoid missing out on opportunities. There are more than 3,000 universities in the United States, so it is especially important to choose the school that suits you.

At present, most of the partner universities recommended to applicants by domestic study abroad agencies are not listed in the most authoritative USNEWS ("U.S. News and World Report") university rankings. For formal rankings, see the American University Rankings. Therefore, when choosing a school, it is very critical and important for applicants to refer to authoritative rankings to determine their school.

3. Prepare letters of recommendation

Applicants generally need to provide 3 letters of recommendation in English. Some schools only require 2 letters. The recommendation letter should explain the basic situation of the recommender and introduce the recommender's achievements, including academic papers, scientific research results, awards received, and abilities. Generally, department heads and professional tutors write letters of recommendation. It is best to get letters of recommendation from principals or tutors with senior academic titles or who are more influential in the academic world. This greatly strengthens the strength of the recommendation. But these 2-3 recommendations Everyone must have actual contact with the applicant.

4. Prepare personal statements and articles

Personal statements are important documents that affect admissions. The personal statement must be true, comprehensive, concise, and in compliance with the requirements of American universities. Do not omit relevant content. The personal statement is particularly important in determining whether to receive a scholarship. You can give a comprehensive reflection of your abilities to the schools you are applying to through text. In addition, students applying for undergraduate programs usually require one to several essays or essays. These articles usually test your values, outlook on life, your attitude towards life and your ability to face challenges. Because the scores of Chinese students are often the same, a good ESSAY can distinguish everyone and win by surprise.

5. Prepare your resume

Your resume is the applicant’s instruction manual. The admissions office teacher can learn all your information as quickly as possible. Therefore, a good resume can add luster to your application. In actual operation, we found that many Chinese students do not understand the format, wording, etc. of English resumes. Many expressions are confusing to Americans, which is counterproductive. Therefore, you should pay attention to trying to conform to American writing habits, format and expression when making an English resume, so that they can have an accurate understanding of you.

6. Provide school transcripts

Issued by the school, one in Chinese and one in English, sealed by the school and stamped with the official seal. It is best for the transcript to be provided by the school with an average grade point average and converted to a U.S. four-point GPA. The higher the GPA, the more advantageous it is to apply to good schools.

7. Other supporting materials

In order to highlight your advantages, it is best to provide other documents that can fully prove your talents. For example, experience in participating in social activities, specialty certificates, invention certificates, published articles, and award certificates from various competitions, etc., will greatly increase the chances of being admitted and awarded scholarships.

8. Proof of financial guarantee

Issue relevant bank deposits or financial support certificates from relatives and friends. Usually the amount must be enough for one year’s tuition and living expenses. If you apply for a full scholarship provided by the school, you do not need to provide this certificate. If a relative or friend sponsors the application, the guarantor must fill out the I-134 form and attach relevant certificates.

9. Formal application

Submit all application materials together with the application fee to the school of your choice, and supplement materials as required by the school at any time. It should be noted that in order to ensure the results of your application, you can apply to some reputable schools as well as some ordinary schools.

10. Obtain the school admission notice

Wait for the school admission notice. If you are admitted to several schools at the same time, do not respond hastily. You should carefully consider the scholarship situation, whether the tuition fees are reasonable, and a series of comprehensive evaluations and your own wishes, and finally decide which school you want to go to. If you are not going to the school, you should reply to the other party and inform them. Your decision.

11. Apply for a visa

After preparing all the visa application materials, apply for a student visa to the U.S. Consulate in China.

12. Entry and exit procedures

After obtaining the U.S. visa, go through the relevant entry and exit procedures, and the application and preparation for studying abroad are successfully completed. Detailed explanation of transferring to another school while studying in the United States Part 2

Undergraduate programs in the United States generally start in the fall, and application materials should be mailed before January 2.

To apply for the early decision procedure, you must complete the SAT test (including SAT and SAT II) before November 1. For American universities, you can usually apply for the early decision procedure when applying. But the odds of success in applying to the Early Decision process are no better than in the regular application process. For schools, early decision procedures can greatly increase efficiency.

The normal application procedure is: all application materials must be sent before January 2, and the SAT I and SAT II exams must be completed at the same time. The SAT exam must be completed before the entrance exam. The other university will evaluate your application. Application materials are evaluated. We will inform you in early April that SAT scores are more important. The top 10 applicants are required to score above 2200 points, while Princeton requires 2370 points and Harvard requires 2390 points. Since it is impossible for the school to know how many qualified people will accept the offer, sometimes the school will send you some alternate lists.

Students can defer their admission for one year because of work, travel or better development opportunities, but they cannot defer their admission because they are studying full-time at another school. To apply for financial aid please review the Peterson Guide. Your application will not be affected in any way by requesting financial aid.

American universities will consider your average score in the school and your class ranking. Of course, it is better to have a higher ranking and score. For SAT scores, universities generally do not add up SAT I mathematics and Chinese, but treat them separately. If you take the test more than once, the United States only counts the highest scores achieved in Chinese and mathematics. For any test, including the SAT II special test, the United States only counts the highest score each time. Taking Princeton as an example, looking at the proportion of newly admitted students, 25% scored below 680, 50% scored between 680 and 770, and 25% scored above 790. If you have special talents in certain areas, such as music and art, you should send relevant certificates or tapes directly to the admissions office. American schools will usually consider hiring you out of the ordinary.

American schools usually value students’ comprehensive abilities and potential. American universities generally have no restrictions on the geographical origin of candidates. Some universities have no restrictions on the origin of foreign students, but some require TOEEL scores, and some schools believe that candidates with TOEFL scores can be exempted from the SAT exam. An interview is not a required step. Of course, visitors are always welcome at the school. Detailed explanation of transferring to another school while studying in the United States Part 3

1. Undergraduate transfer is relatively easy

The application process for undergraduate transfer is basically the same as that for freshman admission. The difference is that most schools do not require SAT , and some schools stipulate that students who have to complete more than 30 credits or more than 60 credits before enrolling in a new school will be exempted from the SAT. In addition, undergraduate transfer requires more materials and there are more factors to consider when choosing a school. In addition to providing the materials required for freshman admission, you also need transcripts from college and letters of recommendation from professors (some schools also need to provide course descriptions).

For those students whose schools are not very good or whose conditions are not very good, they need to improve their school grades and grade rankings as much as possible, and then apply for American universities by transferring, because compared to undergraduate applications, In terms of normal procedures, undergraduate transfer is relatively easy, and it also has certain advantages, which can provide a broader space for many students.

2. It is the best time to transfer after completing your freshman or sophomore year.

Generally speaking, the best time to transfer is after completing your freshman or sophomore year in China. A few colleges require you to complete your sophomore year before transferring. When most institutions accept transfer students, they only grant transfer credits for a maximum of two years. This means that transfer students must study at a foreign school for at least two years before they can obtain a diploma from that school. There are also a few schools where three-year credits can be transferred, but they are relatively few. It is necessary to waste some credits if you transfer after your junior year. There are also some schools that stipulate that seniors cannot transfer.

3. Different schools in the United States have different transfer credit policies

School selection is very important for transfer, and each school has its own transfer credit policy. When applying, you should consider the school that is most suitable for you and has the greatest chance of successfully applying based on your own conditions and school policies. For example, some schools only accept transfer students from the American education system, and Chinese students obviously cannot apply; some students majoring in English usually want to transfer to business majors, so choosing a school is very important. Because some schools have made it clear that English as a second language courses cannot be transferred as credits.

Some schools have different requirements for different majors. The requirements for some popular majors will be higher, and some schools will also have some special requirements. For example, if you want to transfer to a business school, you must study at the school for one year, and your GPA cannot be lower than 3.0. For junior students, it is best to find more schools that can accept three years of credits, otherwise many credits may be wasted.

4. The deadline for transfer application is usually in February or March.

The deadline for transfer student application is generally later than that for freshmen, usually in February or March, April to June. There are also a few schools enrolling students. It should be noted that some schools recommend students to prepare early, even before the year. It is worth reminding that many schools clearly state that there are no scholarships for transfer students. Some schools can provide scholarship or merit-based scholarships, but the money is usually relatively small, and families should prepare sufficient funds.

5. If you transfer to study abroad, you can also apply to change your major.

If you transfer to study abroad, you can also apply to change your major. Many American universities believe that students cannot fully confirm the major they are really interested in or will pursue in the future during their freshman and sophomore years, so students can choose different subjects to study based on their interests and hobbies. From this point of view, it is relatively easy to change majors at this stage. American universities recognize credits and academic qualifications from regular Chinese universities. Therefore, when applying for transfer, you only need to provide a detailed description of the subjects you study and the credit hours along with other application materials to the school you are applying for. After the school is reviewed by a professional organization, it will finally decide on the credits that can be transferred. Students admitted as transfer students only need to complete other required credits to graduate. Detailed explanation of transferring to another school while studying in the United States Part 4

The TN visa is a visa formed by the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) signed by the United States, Canada and Mexico to benefit Canadians and Mexicans. Under the requirements of NAFTA, the U.S. government will provide appropriate facilities for citizens of Canada and Mexico to come to the United States to work.

Advantages of TN visa:

1. It can be applied directly at the border without approval from the Immigration Bureau, and the approval speed is fast;

2. TN visa There is no six-year period. If a Canadian citizen has already used the H-1 or L-1 period, he can directly transfer to the TN visa without having to live overseas for one year;

3. There is no quota limit for the TN visa , not limited to the H-1B quota;

4. TNs who enter and exit the US-Canada border more than three times a year can use INSPASS to facilitate entry and exit.

Disadvantages of TN visa:

1. Applicants must maintain non-immigration intentions. Applicants who have submitted an I-140 application must carefully consider the status issue.

2. The TN visa is valid for one year, and a new TN visa application must be submitted every year.

How to apply for a TN visa

For Canadian and Mexican citizens, there are two ways to apply for a TN short-term work visa. One is to apply for TN to the US customs officials when entering the United States, and the other is for the American employer to apply to the Immigration Bureau in the United States.

A. Apply for a TN visa at the border: If the applicant applies for a TN visa at the border when entering the country, the applicant must apply in person at the border or at a U.S. checkpoint at an airport in Canada. When applying for entry, the American employer does not need to appear, but the employer's signature must be on the application form. Applicants can make an appointment with the US Customs at the border for entry and TN application.

Since each job has different requirements, it is best for applicants to make sure they meet the requirements of the job before applying. In addition, not every border customs accepts applications for TN visas. It is best for applicants to make sure that the checkpoint has services for processing TN visas before arriving at the checkpoint.

B. Apply for TN in the United States: Those who intend to apply for conversion to TN status in the United States must confirm in advance that they have a valid I-94 before they can apply to the Immigration Bureau for conversion to TN. Generally, people who hold Canadian passports and enter the United States do not need a U.S. visa to enter.

Although this policy allows Canadian nationals coming to the United States to enter the United States without too many problems when entering the country, people who enter the country with visa-free passports do not have an I-94 card, and they cannot apply for extension or change of status in the United States. Therefore, only those who enter the United States with a visa (such as H-4, F-1, H-1, etc.) can apply for conversion to TN in the United States without leaving the United States. ;