Original text:
Page machine
The Yin people who leave the machine are different materials. In the sixth year of Jiaqing, Xin Youke held a rural examination and used machines to process examination tools. All bamboo baskets, earthen stoves and oiled paper are ready. Suddenly, the governor said, I don't want to try. Big machine! At the beginning, Cai Qian and Julian, two thieves, were giants in the sea and robbed hundreds of accounts. Come back next year, rest by the sea! As soon as he left, or set sail and sent his gun into the air, Kou chased him, but he didn't smell it, so he suffered for ten years. Governor, Yizheng Ruan Gongye. Knowing the name of the machine, coastal people believe that the official is better than the machine; I also know that Haikou is afraid that Xiang Yong will surpass the officers and men, and I also know that Xiang Yong can't do it without a chance. In August, Kobolds set sail for the sea, and got a good chance to commit a dirty crime. The name is made public: I am a poor tribute student. I suck ink and hold a three-inch tube. I will try to have a teacher. If I sell it, I will try the capital, but I won't sell it to my ears. Hearing this, I started to talk about Haikou in my village, didn't I? Although I can't, I hope you can help me. The crowd said, "Please give the money to the civil servants." ? I can't. Fake gun in the military attache? I can't. How can I help you when things are urgent? Ye Jun, on the other hand, waved his arms, made a hullabaloo about, and vowed: one yuan in the official treasury, one yuan in the official camp, and no one wins. Fly books to keep fit, travel to the province, pretend to know that a hero has all kinds of money, and pretend that there are all kinds of money for a hero in the county, so I printed a piece of paper that said: those who are hungry because of the joy of losing their hometown, those who have the ability to kill others, those who fish in the sea, those who are defeated by my father and son, and those who are willing to follow me without these consequences, all draw promises. In the middle of the night, the paper makers came back. In the villages of the city, thousands of people were drawing promises. It's dawn. There are some flags, some firearms, some boats and some food. Machine: Wu yonggong? There are nine ships outside, and I take orders. That day, the tide was very strong. Kamikaze was born at sea. One shot hit a giant gun, and one stroke hit a rush, killing more than 400 thieves. In September, it was defeated by the shore again. 10 month, it was driven into the sea again. In the first month of next year, drive it to the island again. Half of Zhejiang is flat. When you leave the army, there is a red heart and blue flag in the middle, and the machine flag is also. Since the signature Daishan, its village name is also. Zhu Juan's boat is struggling. He is cursed by God. He will say that he will meet the mountain flag. Duke Ruan heard about it at the court and ordered the magistrate to use it. Now I am the magistrate of Gaoyou in the south of the Yangtze River, working for Gong Zizhen.
The original text and translation of Ye Ji, Volume 2, Volume 23 of Gong Zizhen's collected works
Translation:
Yinxian Renyeji is an outstanding talent. In the sixth year of Jiaqing, * * * held the examination of Xinyouke Province, and Ye Ji tried to take the examination as a student. Everything you need, such as bamboo baskets, earthen stoves and oiled paper, is fully equipped. Suddenly, I got a message from the governor saying, "Don't take the exam for Gong Sheng." Leaf machine frightened! It turned out that Cai Qian and Julian were two pirates at the beginning, and there was a great disaster at sea, robbing hundreds of people in their place. It must be plundered many times a year, and the generals along the coast are too scared to make any noise! After the pirates left, someone set sail to deliver empty guns to the pirates. Pirates may even come back after them, but they dare not report their failure. Therefore, these two thieves ravaged the coast for nearly ten years. This governor made a campaign, that is, Ruan Gong of Yizheng. I've always heard of Ye Ji's reputation, knowing that coastal people trust the government more than Ye Ji; I also know that pirates are more afraid of Xiang Yong than officers and men, and I also know that Xiang Yong can't lead without Ye Ji. In August this year, pirates anchored in Dinghai and were about to invade Yinxian. After receiving the composition, Wang Dasheng said to everyone: "I am a poor tribute student, holding pen and ink, ready to take the exam." If I pass the exam, I will go to Beijing Normal University to take the exam. If I fail, I will go back. Now that Lord Zhong Cheng has heard about me, I'm afraid it's too early to recruit me to lead Xiang Yong to fight pirates. Even so, things will not stop. I hope you can help me. " They all said, "Are we asking civil servants to distribute money now? I can't! Do you want to borrow a gun from the military attache now? I can't. This matter is too urgent. What can we do for you? " Ye Ji rolled up his sleeves and shouted with open arms, and vowed, "It is not a man to use a large sum of money in the official treasury and a little gunpowder in the official camp to repel pirates." I sent a letter to the surrounding villages to recruit warriors. Ye Ji went to the provincial capital, borrowed ten thousand gold from the rich man he knew, and borrowed ten thousand gold from the rich man in the province. He wrote a statement in thick ink: "Young people are hungry and cold in the village, have extraordinary courage, fish at sea, and their father and son have been tortured by pirates. Those who don't want to go with me have signed. In the middle of the night, people came back with a proclamation. There were nearly 3,000 people in the town and village. At dawn, some flags, firearms, boats, food, etc. Be received and recorded. Ye Ji said, "Do you want so many people? Just use nine ships to fight first, and the rest are on standby. "On this day, the tide rose very badly and there was a strong wind at sea. Ye Ji's Xiang Yong took advantage of the wind, and the gun was as powerful as a pirate's gun. The role of ship pulp is lower than that of pirate warships, killing and injuring more than 400 pirates. In September, he defeated the pirates on the shore again. 10, he chased pirates at sea again. In the first month of the following year, pirates were chased to the island. Half of Zhejiang has finally settled down. When the army went out to war, the red heart and blue flag hung on the mast was the national flag of Ye Ji. Ye Ji's headquarters calls itself "Daishan Army", and "Daishan" is the name of the village where the Wang family of Yulie lived. There was an argument in Zhu Juan's fleet. When they cursed each other, they always cursed each other when they met Daishan Army. The deeds of Governor Ruan Gong Yu Lie Wang were reported to the court. He moved the court and made a decree to promote Yu Lie Wang to be the magistrate of a county. Now Ye Ji has been transferred to Jiangnan to be a magistrate in Gaoyou, and told Gong Zizhen about his past.
2. Gong Zizhen, the ancient poem of Jihai Miscellaneous Poems, is angry in Kyushu, which is pathetic.
I advise God to cheer up and not stick to certain norms to belittle more people. [Note] 1. This is the 220th poem in Jihai Miscellaneous Poems.
Kyushu: China. 2. Angry: a lively situation.
3. Stone: Shit. 4. hey (y and n): dumb.
Wanma Qi Qi: Metaphorically speaking, the social and political situation is lifeless. After all, after all
5. Providence: The Creator. Heavy: Come again.
Cheer up: Cheer up. 6. Health: Birth.
[Explanation] This sentence "Thousands of troops and horses are struggling, which makes people sigh" profoundly shows Gong Zizhen's dissatisfaction with the lifeless social situation in the late Qing Dynasty, so he enthusiastically called for social change, thinking that the bigger the change, the better, and it should be as big as the earth-shattering spring thunder. He also believes that the most important factor in implementing social change is talent, so he enthusiastically appeals: Heaven forbid! Please cheer up and give us all kinds of talents.
3. Seek the vernacular translation of Gong Zizhen's article. Therefore, a wise man who is familiar with historical changes will worry about the world with the weight of 3,000 years of history.
Both the world is full of mediocre talents, and talented people are unprotected and eventually rebel; I am worried that everyone will lament that there is no talent, and I am worried that everyone is afraid of talent. Then we said that our feet should feel the cold more when they step on thin frost than when they step on solid ice; Birds that are about to rain will feel worse than birds that sway in the wind and rain; Chronic diseases such as rheumatic tuberculosis are more dangerous than acute serious diseases such as toxic sores; Facing the dying flowers, the pain in my heart should be better than facing the withered trees! The wise kings in ancient times were not mean to those who advised the brave, nor were they kind to the weak, because they knew that times had changed.
This is the most enlightened and unattainable thing.
4. Gong Zizhen's poem "Wishing in a Dream": a song in the west of the lake falls in the Ming Dynasty, and a lotus leaf fragrance is hunted (famous sentence). A book fan is a feast: a cult puppet in China attracts the wind and flowers, and a generation of talents is sent back to the south with age difference (famous sentence): and buy a green hill to lie down, not hope for wealth (famous sentence). Don't stick to one pattern to drop talents (famous sentence) Dream: Sunset suddenly sets in the Central Plains, laughing and singing in the wind and flowers hall. The six dynasties (famous sentences) court voted for Song Dynasty. Xiangfeng: Lord of the Five Mountains, holding books. The king of Baicheng South recites history: there are many guests in prison, and the talents in the crowd sit upstream. Only by working hard can they become immortals.
If Zen is broken, a beauty is like a jade sword and a rainbow. It is better to sit on the screen in the spring night. One mountain rises and thousands of mountains are jealous, and all is silent.
Traffic jams are like a strange smell of women. Jiangdong has been dying for a long time. Never ask questions, but call out Chang 'e's poems to listen to.
Thinking about the north and southeast, one can only be sea and air. When I was strong, I began to devote myself to the history of the Zhou Dynasty, but I didn't want to fall into the virtuous wind.
Only when you work hard and worship the general as an immortal will you feel deeply moved. In case the Zen pass is broken, the beauty is like a jade sword like a rainbow.
Autumn is not surprised by the swallows in the hall, but the sunset still loves the crows on the roadside.
It is difficult to be a concubine in the east, and the roots of ancient trees are as deep as flowers. When the trace of bright red disappears, beauty is buried in the past.
-I used to be a guest of Donghua, looking back at the boundless.
Is it a flat business to kill dogs for fame and carve dragons to write scrolls? ! Xiao Su, a fellow villager, thinks that Ying Xiao Wo is not a plan. Just seeing a touch of sunset and half a embankment of vanilla, I feel sad.
Where can I find the sound of socks, lonely delivery. Hatred blows a flute, crazy says a sword, two kinds of ecstasy.
Like two spring dreams, the sound of oars swings into the clouds. - .
At the bottom of the sea red curtain, four squares of flowers are in full swing. - .
The chariots and horses in the western suburbs are tired, so Mr. Ding 'an sells wine as a reward. Mr. Tan Chunren doesn't think so, but Mr. Song Chunren scoffs.
You have to have three or four children to call friends, and you will be completely confused when you go far away. Such as Qiantang chamber night Cang, such as Kunyang war morning invincible; If 84,000 heavenly daughters wash their faces, they pour rouge here.
Why does Qin Gao's carp want to go to heaven? If the jade palace is washed empty, there will be no caterpillar eyebrows in the thirty-six realms. Another example is Mr. Wang's life anxiety, which is infinitely full of trance and grotesque.
Mr. Wang has read three books, and he likes the clearer words in Vimo Volume. I also heard that the pure land is four inches deep, which is particularly charming when printed.
The net country of the west has not yet arrived, so what's the point of writing next time? There are endless flowers on Andrew's tree, and it rains more and better. 360 days is the time when flowers bloom and fall. - .
Desert tulips in the arms, elegant ancient Yu Pei in the waist. The northwest is cold, and the sword is full of southeast flutes.
There are countless big stars, and they fall into the forest in January. Secondly, suddenly an official came to the gate and the crowd could not pitch.
New knowledge touches the eyes of spring clouds, and the older generation fills the chest and rains at night. It is difficult to get the correct answer if there is a spirit in heaven, and don't be false if the word yin is invalid.
The Hakkas in Xiaolai are poor and rich, and there are countless people in southern Hunan. Third, my mind is full of aura where I think.
If there is no road through Bihan, the soil will erode Hanhua and this tomb. A surname is buried in a certain water and mountain, and its taste is known by its hairpin and handkerchief.
From the outside of the balcony, I can see a graceful autumn star or a gentleman. - .
Economic articles grind the sky, and the dark light is crazy. You have to wield a sword in an uneven place, but you have to pay a flute in a place where you are still nervous.
Heart medicine is always a heart disease, and fables burn as soon as they are confirmed. - .
Spring is a constant companion, and night dreams are also pioneers. If we don't reform China year by year, it's hard to die together.
Affectionate who is like you? I don't have the heart to ask the witch. - .
It is said that athletes are wasted in their hands, and blue lights and snow block Shandong at night. - .
The prison basin is full of guests' exercises, and the talent of group fans is upstream. Avoid seats, fear to smell the literary inquisition, and write a book to benefit the rice beam.
Tian Heng 500 people live in peace, don't come back as soon as possible? 1. What's it like to write a book? I don't want to say night spring. After the completion of one hundred volumes, Mr. Wang's sequel will go down in history.
2. I, Ma, Pansun, have a hard time with Guan. A hundred years of troubles are dull, moths are extinguished, and eyebrows are all deleted.
3. Feng Gangqiang is big enough to shake the soul of spring, and the tiger and leopard lie for nine days. I am always in a good mood and feel the kindness of the Jade Emperor all my life.
If you go to Dongshan and Beishan, you will look beautiful in the mirror. The origin of Baiyun is never a case, it returned to the world alone.
I don't take a domestic servant, so I hire two cars, one to take my own car and the other to take a hundred volumes of collected works out of Beijing. ) 5. Startled up sad and oblique day, whipping the east to the end of the world.
I quit my job and go home, just like a flower falling from a branch, but this is not a heartless thing. It can be turned into the soil of spring and can also play a role in nurturing the next generation. 6. I also wrote on Luanpo, and the midnight wind accompanied me.
Whether to wear spring clothes or cherish them, there are many exposed marks on the door. 7. Hua Lian is not a god, but a lightning that has been tempered for a hundred years.
After Mr. Wang became an official, he talked about reduction and quietly wished Longquan to return. Taihang Mountain twists and turns, which is very awkward.
Send me east with a whip. This mountain sees the Central Plains silently. (Don't go to Xishan) 9. Cuiwei Mountain is near Zhetan, and this mountain is sad and hard to say goodbye.
The wind of Ficus pumila is called the soul of a righteous man, and colorful branches erode the bones of a beautiful woman. (Biecui Weishan) 10. It is difficult to enter and retreat from the history of grace, and suddenly tears come out of Chang' an.
A hundred years of low-lying, endured three nights. (First, the great father was an official in Beijing, then the adults in the family were an official in Beijing, and finally the boy, three generations for a hundred years! On April 23rd, I walked out of the capital at my own age. )
1 1. Grandpa's title is old, and I try to be a lang. Jun En told Yuqiao that the tomb of seal script should be one hundred words long.
(There were nearly a hundred films in the Tang Dynasty.
5. Find the original text 1, a total of 4 classical Chinese. Gong Zizhen was carried away.
Shanren 1 to Yang 2, stay (stay) in Qiuting 4 Garden. There are several ancient paulownia trees in autumn, which are said to be old (early) plants in Li Tang. Mountain people have a low time to sing it. One night, I had a good chat with my guests and sat on the table to see them off. I don't know where my boots are A few days later, the villagers left, and the servant (servant: servant) won at the top of the tent. Guy smiled, smiled happily, and danced. Inadvertently (suddenly), he didn't feel the boots fly away.
To annotate ...
① Shanmin: Gong Zizhen, a writer in Qing Dynasty, was named Shanmin in Dang Yu. ② Yang: Yangzhou. ③ Yu: Wei, the author of this article, calls himself. ④ Qiushixuan: the name of the hut. ⑤ (dài): Wait until.
translate
Gong Zizhen lived in Qiushixuan in my garden when she went to Yangzhou. There are several ancient tung trees in Qiushixuan, which were planted in the Tang Dynasty. Gong Zizhen gently recited poems under the tree in her spare time. One night, I had a good chat with my guests, so I sat on the table and waited until I sent them away. I don't know where my boots are A few days later, Gong Zizhen left, and the servants got a pair of boots on the top of the tent. Probably talking and laughing very cheerful, dancing, inadvertently, I think my boots did not fly away.
Zheng Wei on Emperor Yang Di of Sui Dynasty
On this day, the emperor (Emperor Taizong) said to the ministers on the left and right: "I read the Collected Works of Emperor Yang Di and found that the wording of the article was very profound. I also knew that I affirmed Yao and Shun and denied Jie Li and Zhou. Why did I do the opposite?" Minister Wei Zhi replied, "Although the people's monarchs are all wise men in Tessa, they should also accept others' suggestions with an open mind and let the wise men contribute their talents. The brave man did his best. However, Emperor Yang Di relied on his position, arrogance and willfulness, so although he talked about the virtues of Yao and Shun, he did an unruly behavior. He didn't know himself and finally lost his reputation. " The emperor said with deep feelings, "The lessons of our predecessors are not far away, so we should learn from them."
Only two articles were found.
6. Gong Zizhen's poems all have three autumn hearts. One autumn heart is like the sea, but one autumn soul cannot be recruited.
Desert tulips in the arms, elegant ancient Yu Pei in the waist. The northwest is cold, and the sword is full of southeast flutes.
There are countless big stars, and they fall into the forest in January. Secondly, suddenly an official came to the gate and the crowd could not pitch.
New knowledge touches the eyes of spring clouds, and the older generation fills the chest and rains at night. It is difficult to get the correct answer if there is a spirit in heaven, and don't be false if the word yin is invalid.
The Hakkas in Xiaolai are poor and rich, and there are countless people in southern Hunan. Third, my mind is full of aura where I think.
If there is no road through Bihan, the soil will erode Hanhua and this tomb. A surname is buried in a certain water and mountain, and its taste is known by its hairpin and handkerchief.
From the outside of the balcony, I can see a graceful autumn star or a gentleman. - .
Economic articles grind the sky, and the dark light is crazy. You have to wield a sword in an uneven place, but you have to pay a flute in a place where you are still nervous.
Heart medicine is always a heart disease, and fables burn as soon as they are confirmed. - .
Spring is a constant companion, and night dreams are also pioneers. If we don't reform China year by year, it's hard to die together.
Affectionate who is like you? I don't have the heart to ask the witch. - .
It is said that athletes are wasted in their hands, and blue lights and snow block Shandong at night. - .
The prison basin is full of guests' exercises, and the talent of group fans is upstream. Avoid seats, fear to smell the literary inquisition, and write a book to benefit the rice beam.
Tian Heng 500 people live in peace, don't come back as soon as possible? -I don't want to say Yequan. After the completion of one hundred volumes, Mr. Wang's sequel will go down in history.
2. I, Ma, Pansun, have a hard time with Guan. A hundred years of troubles are dull, moths are extinguished, and eyebrows are all deleted.
3. Feng Gangqiang is big enough to shake the soul of spring, and the tiger and leopard lie for nine days. I am always in a good mood and feel the kindness of the Jade Emperor all my life.
If you go to Dongshan and Beishan, you will look beautiful in the mirror. The origin of Baiyun is never a case, it returned to the world alone.
I don't take a domestic servant, so I hire two cars, one to take my own car and the other to take a hundred volumes of collected works out of Beijing. ) 5. The road is too long for Xiu Yuan.
I quit my job and go home, just like a flower falling from a branch, but this is not a heartless thing. It can be turned into the soil of spring and can also play a role in nurturing the next generation. 6. I also wrote on Luanpo, and the midnight wind accompanied me.
Whether to wear spring clothes or cherish them, there are many exposed marks on the door. 7. Hua Lian is not a god, but a lightning that has been tempered for a hundred years.
After Mr. Wang became an official, he talked about reduction and quietly wished Longquan to return. Taihang Mountain twists and turns, which is very awkward.
Send me east with a whip. This mountain sees the Central Plains silently. (Don't go to Xishan) 9. Cuiwei Mountain is near Zhetan, and this mountain is sad and hard to say goodbye.
The wind of Ficus pumila is called the soul of a righteous man, and colorful branches erode the bones of a beautiful woman. (Biecui Weishan) 10. It is difficult to enter and retreat from the history of grace, and suddenly tears come out of Chang' an.
A hundred years of low-lying, endured three nights. (First, the great father was an official in Beijing, then the adults in the family were an official in Beijing, and finally the boy, three generations for a hundred years! On April 23rd, I walked out of the capital at my own age. )
1 1. Grandpa's title is old, and I try to be a lang. Jun En told Yuqiao that the tomb of seal script should be one hundred words long.
(There are nearly a hundred words on the tablet in the Tang Dynasty) 12. Telling stories on Luo's chest and wrist is full of words, which is the luck of the country. He came to knock on the door of Shan Yu Night.
13. When an accident happened, the officials traced back to the Five Shadows, and the clouds were full of water. It was too late to be an official at that time, and 300 people were crying at the same time.
14. A broken heart is hard to be broken by a broken wave. In his prime, he used to be the motto of Jiu Mu. The bell is desolate and dying, and it lasts for twenty years.
15. Why tell the truth? Simple and clear is enough. After reading Liu's bone injury, the wrong canal is a cone knife after all.
16. Ding Ning, who abandoned his wife, told her sister-in-law that she was grateful for a hundred years. Rice and salt are all kinds of household words, and the red skirt is still wet with tears.
Some abandoned wives are crying in the corner of the road because of what they read in the book. ) 17. Jinmen has been ethereal for 20 years, and regrets to show a scale to the cloud.
Finally, the Korean family raised the halberd crazily. Who doubts that the new moon is a star? 18. The poet can never find a bosom friend, and he is tired of singing with tears. Provoked Er Weng to do evil, and Xiao Qiao returned to his heart in an independent way.
(Daughter A Xin wrote three Feng Yansi words and recited them every day, saying that she could know the meaning of the words, but I didn't. ) 19. I will raise it when I am familiar with it. I have a teacher with good advice: it is difficult to see the situation clearly from the angle, when the number of projectiles reaches ten.
(All the people watching the plays on the roadside give gifts. ) 20. News depends on Quyi, and textual research is too complicated.
There is no school in Wudu, so it is difficult to get busy. How do you feel after going to the market? )
2 1. According to the plan, new mulberry will spread all over Jizhou, and Lv Yun will no longer exist. What is the strategy of scholars? Pay attention to the weaver girl in Weinan.
(Chen Beizhi's strategy of planting mulberry is in Jifu Province) 22. Looking at the car in the evening, the spirit of seven years old is bright. Confession is a heavy burden.
I have 490,000 volumes of Dalagni, which is a new course. I praise the writings of Pu Xian, Pumen and Puyan. ) 23. There is a guest in the deserted village with a squid in case the conversation leads to the canal.
Finally, Qiu Phosphorus has no surname, and there are five ministers outside Shawo Gate. I will give it to you when I hear the sound of reading at night. )
24. Who wants to cultivate wood? White Cat Hall in Huangni Pavilion. When Liu Xin of Xinpu was three years old, she became a roof beam with her children and grandchildren.
The roadside scenery is like this. Zuizhu and Sanfu are all eagles, and Xue's family has increased by sixty thousand. Who will come to Xiegu Machinery Yangling with the help of a captain from the city gate? 26. The past is the past, and the former village Maodian is my home.
Xiao Qiao reported that someone was standing stupidly, and tears splashed a cake of tea in the spring curtain. When he left the capital, it was seven miles away from the country. In the same year, Wu Hongsheng waited on the bridge, set the tea and said goodbye with tears. )
27. Show a southern pen and call it an official poem. Wild flowers fall in the corner of the city, and everyone remembers when they fell in love in spring.
(Don't history with the same year. Introduce your own capital, install your own governance, and leave the capital and Yu successively. )
28. It is not that everyone is bitter, crazy, chivalrous and gentle. According to people's courage, it is like Qin's, and it gives me the feeling like a cloud on the mountain.
Don't compare Huang Rong stone with jade steps. Rong is from Panyu. )
29. Yiyang's painting style is peculiar, and thousands of poems are customized in its prime. Be brave and confident, so you will never succeed in English.
(Don't Tang Haiqiu, Hu Bupeng) 30. Everything is the same, just like in Chang 'an. From then on, the two men withdrew from the Jianghu and were arrested respectively, but Sun Meng didn't catch a cold.
(Gwangju Shoujin, in the same year as Wuyin, ugly in the same year. He went out of the royal gate of Qingyuan, but palace examination failed, and he joined the official cabinet. He was reinstated to his office on the same day. ) 3 1. This dynasty has its own school of Fujian studies, and its writing is full of ancient feelings.
Chen Hu Bu, a new acquaintance of Jinjiang, is quite like Li Wenzhen when it comes to classics. Don't let Chen Songnan celebrate.