What qualities should college students possess? First of all, what is the main ability quality? This main ability quality mainly includes communication and personal life quality, psychological quality and employment quality. Communicative and personal life literacy

Adaptability refers to the ability of graduates to quickly recognize, understand and become familiar with the external environment in terms of psychology, life, work environment and interpersonal communication after entering the workplace, and make use of it. The ability and quality of the subject and the object to be coordinated, which mainly includes: 1. Psychological endurance. Compared with schools, society has undergone great changes in living environment, working conditions, and interpersonal relationships. These changes will inevitably cause psychological contrast and strong conflicts among graduates who have illusions and smug ambitions. At this time, psychological endurance is the first priority. A person must overcome psychological barriers and enable himself to identify with the external environment psychologically. 2. Ability to live independently. After joining the workforce, you often have to handle all matters such as clothing, food, housing, and transportation by yourself, which requires high independent living abilities. This is a kind of ability and quality training that graduates cannot avoid. ?

3. Interpersonal skills. After entering the workplace, developing interpersonal skills is the key to adapting to the environment. If you are not good at interacting with others, you will have difficulty communicating with others, and you will inevitably close yourself off, which will bring you a lot of trouble and pain. ?

4. Adaptability. It is impossible for graduates to learn all the knowledge and abilities required for their jobs in school. Only by adjusting their knowledge, ability structure and thinking and behavior at any time can they always be in a proactive position. To truly become a strong person in life, you also need to have the ability to create.

Creative abilities include:?

The ability to discover and solve problems. Apply the theoretical knowledge we have learned to practical work, and be good at discovering and solving practical problems. This is what practical work requires of us, and it is also the basic condition for the smooth growth of graduates themselves.

Hands-on skills. This ability is mainly reflected in having certain writing, charting and computer operation abilities, and this ability is more prominent for science and engineering graduates. This is also an important means to test the creative ability of a graduate.

Organizational management capabilities. Scientifically organize the human, material, financial, time, information and other elements of the job and effectively complete the tasks. This ability should not only be possessed by leading cadres, but also by graduates as high-level talents. This is The necessary abilities and qualities to adapt to the new lifestyle. Adaptability and creativity are closely related, and adaptation is for creation. Adaptability and creativity are indispensable for graduates to succeed and become talents. Therefore, contemporary college students should pay attention to the cultivation of these two main abilities.

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Psychological qualities that college students should possess

Psychological qualities are the basis of a person's comprehensive quality, and healthy mental development is the most basic Life Lessons. As the proud sons of heaven, contemporary college students should pay attention to cultivating their good psychological quality from the following aspects. ?

1. Attach great importance to cultivating achievement motivation "motivation + IQ = success". Many college students now lack "peak experience" because they don't go all out to do something that seems impossible. Psychologist McClelland proposed the "Achievement Needs Theory", the main points of which are: People with high achievement motivation can be cultivated. With it, you have the three most important things: consciousness, initiative, and creativity. ?

2. The quantity and quality of people with high achievement motivation are a company's most valuable resources. 2. Transform achievement motivation into realistic pursuit--P.T. tactics. The so-called talents include two types: ordinary type (P) and specialty type (T). The ideal situation is to combine the two, that is, daily study and work, comply with regulations, and form your own characteristics in one or two aspects, thereby establishing your own credibility. Credibility is the key to converting high-achievement motivation into actual success. If you can find your strengths and create the conditions to bring them out, you will gradually gain confidence and achieve success. ?

3． Protect your small environment A survey report on college student education issues pointed out: Compared with interpersonal skills and professional performance, if the former is not more important, it is at least equally important. Good interpersonal relationships include communication skills, cooperation skills and the awareness of taking the initiative to care for others. A self-admired person cannot become a successful person in real life. College students should strive to cultivate good interpersonal relationships around them. ?

4. Correctly face the reality of self and frustration. There are always a few people who really stand at the top, so the sense of success is always relative. Life is bound to have many setbacks. In the face of setbacks, you must do the following: ① Value yourself and accept yourself. If you cannot accept yourself, you cannot truly develop yourself. ② Have a correct behavior model: Concentrate on the task at hand and try your best to achieve the best results; when there is no progress on a certain problem, have the ability to compensate and open up new areas; when you are in During the downward phase, be sure to hold steady. After a person is frustrated, he must remain calm and rational, that is, a "normal mind." Because when there is competition, there are wins and losses, and you have to lose no matter what. ?

Employment literacy that college students should possess 1. Self-decision-making ability Self-decision-making ability is a person’s ability to think independently, act decisively and complete a certain task independently.

For college students who are about to graduate and enter the society, when faced with job hunting and career selection, other people's opinions and advice come from various sources. In the end, they have to make their own decision. This is a test of their self-decision-making ability. In the future work, every issue, every issue and their changes and progress cannot be guided by a teacher like in school. Instead, you must make quick decisions on your own and deal with them in a timely manner. Therefore, having good self-decision-making ability is very important for college students' employment. 2. Ability to adapt to society Adapting to society and transforming society are two opposite aspects. Real life is often unsatisfactory, and the colorful real life dazzles college graduates who have just entered society and are very uncomfortable. College graduates often feel uneasy and dissatisfied when faced with the negative phenomena in real life. However, college students who often take it as their own responsibility to transform society ignore the premise of adapting to society. Human civilization has always developed in the contradictory movement of inheritance and innovation. Adapting to society is precisely to fulfill the responsibilities and missions assigned to us by society. Survival of the fittest, survival is for development. Adaptation to society and the environment is an active and positive adaptation. It is not a passive wait and a reflection of difficulties, nor an identification with negative phenomena. Only when college students have strong social adaptability can they do their best after entering the society. Minimize your adaptation period and give full play to your talents.

3. Practical operation ability Practical operation ability is the basis for converting people's knowledge into material power. It is an ability that professional workers must possess. In real life, especially on the front lines of teaching, scientific research, and production, the strength of college students' practical abilities will directly affect their performance. For example, as a teacher, it is not enough to have rich knowledge, but you must also have the ability to impart your knowledge to students. Therefore, college students should pay attention to overcoming the tendency to only focus on theoretical learning and despise practical operations. If a college graduate has excellent practical skills, he will definitely be favored by the employer. Taking the teaching profession as an example, when selecting graduates, many employing schools often focus on the graduates' trial teaching ability and trial teaching results, rather than just their professional examination scores. ?

IV. Expression ability Expression ability refers to the ability to use language to clarify one's views, opinions or express feelings, which mainly includes oral expression ability and written expression ability. If a person wants others to understand you, value you, and better utilize your talents, the prerequisite is to have the ability to express yourself. To express yourself accurately requires excellent expression skills. Not only will you be strongly aware of this immediately after you join the workforce and enter the society, but you will also feel it deeply when you are looking for a job. For example, writing cover letters, self-recommendation letters, personal materials, answering questions from recruiters, accepting interviews with employers, etc. The first step requires strong expressive skills. ?

5. Social skills Social skills are actually the ability to get along with others. The interpersonal relationship in society is far less simple than the relationship between classmates and teachers and students in school. After college students enter the society, they have to have relationships with all kinds of people. Whether one can correctly and effectively handle and coordinate the various relationships between people in work and life not only affects a person's adaptation to the environment, but also affects his work efficiency, mental health, happiness in life and career achievements. Therefore, it is very important for college students to consciously cultivate good social skills.

6. Organizational and management skills. Although not every university graduate will be engaged in management work, in actual work, every practitioner will need organizational and management skills to varying degrees. Modern social occupations show that not only leading cadres , Managers should have organizational management skills, and other professionals should also have it. With the development of the times, purely "scholar-type" talents can no longer adapt to the needs of society. In recent years, when many employers select and recruit college graduates, under the same conditions, they often give priority to graduates who have served as student cadres and have certain organizational and management capabilities. This reflects the objective requirements of the times. The above mainly discusses the knowledge and skills that college graduates should possess from the perspective of universality. In addition, if college graduates can master a skill, they will be able to gain more successful employment.