Meng Jian, who is nine years old, can recite poetry and fu, and is long, so he has learned a lot, and he has learned a hundred words, all of which are exhaustive. ① What he has learned is not for the sake of chapters and sentences, but for the sake of righteousness. He is generous and tolerant, and he is not superior to others, which is admired by Confucianism. ② The Book of the Later Han Dynasty is 1. At the beginning of Yongping, Wang Cang and even Qi of Dongping were generals in title of generals in ancient times, opening up the East and closing the door, and delaying the hero. At that time, he was weak in the crown, and the memorial said Cang Yue: ① Note ① Play, enter and write, and the book is also written. The previous book is to be written by Zheng Peng in Xiao Wangzhi, and the memorial begins with friends. There are extraordinary things, and then there are extraordinary achievements. "③ Gu was lucky to be born in the Qingming period, and he was at the end of audio-visual. He secretly used ants to view the state affairs. ④ General Chengmei held the post of a thousand years, followed the sage's footsteps, and ⑤ was graceful and graceful. According to Gao Ming's wisdom, he learned a lot, and he was obedient to six evils, white and black, and simple in heart. With the recommendation of Zha Yi and He, 9. Make the distance impartial, the seclusion will be achieved, and expect to look at the talents, collect people who are wise and win for the country, so as to make peace with the present. Then, the generals will cultivate their aspirations and gods, visit the temples, and announce their fame in the present world. The legacy is endless. Note ① No.1 generals in ancient times. Note ② Only Cang and Duke Zhou are just two people. Note ③ Sima Xiangru's words about Shu. Note ④ Worm is subtle. Note ⑤ Thousand years means that it took more than a thousand years from Duke Zhou to Ming Di. The sage called Duke Zhou also. The Book of the Later Han Dynasty 171. Note ⑥ Huainan Confucius said, "A sage sees right and wrong, if white and black are different from his eyes." The words of the Langmiao "also. Note 8: The poem says," The East is not clear, and the clothes are upside down. "The words of the scholars contend for their return. Note 9: Yao cited pottery, and Tang cited Yi Yin. I secretly saw the beam, stayed in Confucianism, and won the title of Dezhou. Seventy people were from the heart and did not overstep the rules. There are 1 professors, living in Duling, and living in the earth steps of Maoshi. Jingzhao and Fufeng counties are even more invited, but they are poor at home, and they say that they are ill. Reviewing the past, knowing the new, discussing clearly, being honest and repairing, and being able to prepare well. Although they were famous for Confucianism in their previous lives, the state has made great achievements in Wei, Ping, Kong and Zhai. ④ It is advisable to continue the examination. ⑤ Liangzhou was engaged in Wang Yong's festival, bowing to Bian Yan's festival, and his writing was skillful; ⑤ Liangzhou's crown was covered, and there was no one who should be reconciled first. The ancient Duke of Zhou complained in three ways at one stroke, saying, "Make fun of yourself"; ⑤ It is appropriate to be open to the government to comfort the distant side. It is only when Hongnong Gong Cao Shi Yin Su and he reached the point of learning and hearing that he can be unsurpassed. The master lamented what he had done. ⑨ Yesterday, Bian He presented a treasure, with his broken toe, and his spirit was loyal. Finally, he sank down, and ⑾ was a treasure of harmony, which made him shine for thousands of years. May the general take a long look at the micro-light, believe in the sun Hao's listening, and be less arrogant, and ask questions. All of them coincide with the law. The poem Zhou Song in 172 in the Book of the Later Han Dynasty said: "In the Mu Qing Temple, you are brave and graceful, and you help many scholars, and you uphold the virtue of writing." Zheng Xuan noted: "Show, light is also." It is said that Huan Liang can participate in many scholars and help sacrifice to the Qing Temple for light and brilliance. Er Ya said: "Be bold and handsome." The beauty is Yan .. Wrong. Note (5) The Garden said, "Zhao Jianzi swam in the Xihe River and sighed,' How can you get along with a wise man?' The boatman Ji Sang said to him,' A swan flies high, and it relies on six purlins. With the hair on its back and a full handle, flying can't be beneficial. I don't know that there are thousands of guests around the door, and there are also six purlins. Killing 27 people and dying "also. solidity character mengjian, year 9 years, the script be able to be believed, Changting the verse poses.
And develop ,Profoundly thereupon piercees the year book ; Nine grades hundred speaks ,Make a thorough inquiry into invariably 。 Bureau a learner has no need of a constant teacher ,Not act as the chapters ,Raise the cardinal principles of righteousness 。
Quality broad and Rong Zhong ,Not with can man of noble character ,Zhu Ru yearns for it with this 。 Pa is soldier young tiger ,Owing to town *** an 。
Solidity history iss unknown before extenining with young tiger ,Your hiddenly makes a detailed study the Si ,Wish such trade 。 Later someone sends in a memorial to be apparent ancestor ,Cuing privately admittedly transforms to act as national history person 。
There is the imperial edict to get off the prefecture ,Accept in the firm series capital mega jail 。 Get such letter home to the greatest extent 。
……Solidity younger brother exceedes to dread to solidity by the prefecture being covered to give an examination , Can not be self-explanatory ,Your gallops to visit the error to send in a memorial 。 Have to call in ,The apparatus is speaked to solidity the meaning pile ,But such book is too go up in the prefecture 。
Be apparent Zong Shenqi's ,Call together the attainments book the checking ministries ,Except for Lan Tailing cause 。 ……Admittedly pose once。 2. Translation of Classical Chinese
Original text
Xue Tan studied in Qin Qing, but he said that he had exhausted his skills and resigned. Qin Qing stopped at Fuzhi, and made a farewell dinner in suburban qu, fondling elegies and vibrating trees, very sonorous. Xue Tan thanked for his rebellion and never dared to say anything for life.
Translation
Xue Tan studied singing from Qin Qing, and before he had learned all the skills of Qin Qing, he said that he had finished learning, so he left and went back. Qin Qing didn't stop him and gave a banquet to see him off on the road in the suburbs; (Qin Qing) struck the musical instrument and sang tragically. The singing made the trees along the road vibrate and the flying clouds in the air stopped. Xue Tan (after hearing this) apologized (to Qin Qing) and asked to return (to continue learning to sing with Qin Qing), and never said anything about going back for life.
Note
Learn to sing.
Yu: Xiang.
poverty: exhaustion.
I resigned: so I left and went home.
fu zhi: fu, no, there isn't. No dissuasion.
Farewell: Give him a farewell dinner on the outskirts of the city.
see me off with wine and food.
touching the festival: patting the festival.
check: stop.
Xie: Apologize.
reverse: interchangeable words, meaning "return" and returning.
Qu: Avenue.
that: thought
elegy: majestic singing 3. Qian Yi's filial piety classical Chinese translation
Fan Zhongyan's father died when he was two years old, and his mother remarried to a family named Zhu in Changshan. When I was young, I was very ambitious and ethical. When I grew up, I knew my original family background, so I was grateful (nurturing grace) and said goodbye to my mother in tears, and went to Yingtianfu to study with Qi Tongwen. Don't rest day and night. When you are very tired in winter, wash your face with cold water. Food is also insufficient, and even porridge can only be used to maintain it. Most people can't stand it (harsh treatment and environment), but Fan Zhongyan doesn't regard it as hardship. After passing the Jinshi and, he joined the army as the manager of the Guangde army and welcomed his mother back to support him.
Qian Yi, the word zhongyang. Father Qian Hao is good at acupuncture, but he likes drinking and playing. One day he hid his name and sailed eastward to the sea, never coming back. Qian Yi was three years old, his mother had died before, and his father's siblings married a doctor named Lu. He sympathized with Qian Yi and adopted him as his son. Qian Yi grew up and began to study, learning medical skills from Lv Jun. When Lu was dying, he told him about Qian Yi's family background. Qian Yi howled and asked to find his father. It took him five or six times to find his father's place. It was several years before I took my father home. At this time, Qian Yi was in his thirties, and the villagers sighed with surprise and shed tears. Many people wrote poems to praise this matter. Seven years later, his father died, and Qian Yi buried his father according to the etiquette. Qian Yi served his adoptive father Lv Jun just as he served his biological father. After the death of Lv Jun, there were no children, so Qian Yi buried him and mourned for him, and married an orphan girl for Lv Jun, just like his father.
During the Yuanfeng period, princess royal's daughter was ill, and Qian Yi was called to let her see a doctor, which made a great contribution. princess royal played the official position of Qian Yi Hanlin Medicine awarded by the emperor and gave him six red official uniforms. The next year, the emperor's son, Yi Guogong, suffered from convulsions, which the doctors in the Imperial Hospital could not cure. Princess royal appeared before the court, so he reported that Qian Yi was born in the folk and had special talents. The emperor immediately summoned him, and after Qian Yi entered the palace, he offered "Yellow Earth Soup", so that the prince could recover. Emperor Shenzong summoned and praised Qian Yi, and asked the reason for curing the disease of the prince with "Huangtu Decoction". Qian Yi replied, "Use soil to suppress the water, so that the wood can be calmed down, and then the ventilation will naturally be controlled. Moreover, the treatment of the first few doctors has made the prince's illness close to recovery, and I (just) happened to catch up with the prince's illness. " The emperor was very satisfied with his answer, promoted him to the position of Doctor Tai Cheng, and gave him purple official clothes and gold fish charms to wear. From then on, royalty, aristocratic families, as well as lower-level officials and people's families, all hoped to go to Qian Yi for treatment, and Qian Yi had no free time. Qian Yi talks about medical ethics, but no one who is a famous old doctor can ask Qian Yi. Soon, Qian Yi was dismissed from office because of illness. Emperor Zhezong also called Qian Yi to watch the night in the palace. After a long time, Qian Yi asked the emperor for permission to retire and return home on the grounds of illness, so he never got up again.
Qian Yi, who was frail and sickly, had a simple personality, was fond of drinking, and his diseases were repeatedly invaded. Qian Yi treated him according to his own ideas, and he was always cured. Qian Yi got sick for the last time and was very tired, so he sighed: "This is what the medical books say about Zhou Bi disease. People who enter the viscera will die, and I will probably die!" After a while, he said, "I can transfer the disease to my limbs." So he made his own medicine and drank it day and night. No one had seen his prescription. After a while, his left hand and foot contracture could not be used, so he said happily, "That's ok!" " Let people close to him climb Dongshan, find the place where Tussah grows, hold a torch under Tussah, and dig where the torch goes out. Sure enough, Poria cocos is as big as a bucket, so he took it according to the law and ate it for a month. From then on, although Qian Yi was hemiplegic, he was strong and sturdy, just like a person who was not sick.
Qian Yi's prescriptions are extensive and accessible, and he doesn't stick to a certain teacher. He is proficient in all kinds of methods to treat diseases, not just a pediatrician. There is no one who doesn't read all kinds of medical books. Other doctors stick to the ancient law stubbornly, but he is flexible in syndrome differentiation and treatment, and finally he is in line with the ancient law. He is particularly proficient in Materia Medica, widely understands the principles of things, and distinguishes and corrects the omissions and mistakes in Materia Medica. Someone got a strange medicinal material, or asked him something strange, and he was sure to tell them the origin, development, color, name and morphological characteristics of the material, and the person who asked went back to get a book to verify his words, all of which were consistent. In his later years, Qian Yi's arthralgia syndrome became more and more serious. He was addicted to alcohol and liked to eat cold food, but he refused to give up these hobbies. After he diagnosed himself, he knew that the disease was incurable, so he called his relatives and friends to say goodbye, changed his shroud and waited for his death. He died at home at the age of 82. 4. Yi Sizhen's translation of classical Chinese
Yin Sizhen is from Chang 'an, Jingzhao. Weak crown with Ming classics, fill Longzhou to join the army.