1. Can children be vaccinated in advance or later?
Children should not be vaccinated too early, and children need to be vaccinated at certain intervals. If you vaccinate too early, the immune effect will be affected, and the vaccination of children is also related to the age and development of children. Early vaccination is not appropriate.
If the child cannot be vaccinated on time, it is best not to delay vaccination for more than one month. Under normal circumstances, the baby can only be vaccinated when he is in good health. If he still has a fever, cold or diarrhea, he can't be vaccinated.
2. Can't some vaccines be used after time?
Vaccination is in chronological order. Some vaccines are really expired, so children can't be vaccinated, such as Haemophilus influenzae vaccine and hand, foot and mouth disease vaccine. Children can't be vaccinated after five years old, and children can't be vaccinated after four years old.
3. The inoculation time is late. Do you need to start from scratch?
Conventional vaccines usually lack a few needles and do not need to be vaccinated from scratch. Only a few kinds of vaccines need to be vaccinated from scratch, such as typhoid vaccine.
4. Are you sure you won't get this disease after vaccination?
The most effective and economical convenience to prevent children from getting malignant diseases is vaccination, but this does not mean that children will not get this disease after vaccination. The protection rate of vaccination is not 100%, and the protection rate of most vaccines is above 80%. Many children have the possibility of immune failure after vaccination because of immunity or special reasons.
However, research shows that children who are vaccinated, regardless of whether the immunization is successful or not, have fewer symptoms after illness than children who are not vaccinated.
5. Is it normal to sleep for a long time after vaccination?
Novice parents will be nervous and worried when they see their baby drowsy after vaccination. Is the baby's reaction normal? Will it have an impact on health?
In fact, it is normal for children to be in poor spirits, lethargy, low fever and loss of appetite after vaccination. Parents don't need to worry. Usually this symptom will disappear after 1-3 days.
6. What vaccine should children get?
BCG vaccine. This must be vaccinated. It's to prevent tuberculosis. Vaccination is necessary at birth. Under normal circumstances, people only get vaccinated once in their lives. At present, tuberculosis has not been eradicated, and post-treatment is very troublesome, so people who have not been vaccinated for various reasons after birth should remember to get vaccinated.
Hepatitis B immunity. This must be vaccinated. Is to prevent hepatitis B, newborn, 1 month, there are still 6 months. China is a big country with hepatitis B, and it is also very troublesome to treat it after getting it. When you grow up, you will be discriminated against when you look for a job. Therefore, those who are not vaccinated or do not produce antibodies after vaccination need to be supplemented in time.
Trivalent mixed vaccine for polio. This must be vaccinated. Is to prevent polio in time, commonly known as polio. This vaccine is a sugar pill and can't be eaten. Vaccinate once every 2 months, 3 months, 4 months and 4 years old. It is said that polio has been eradicated in China, and only a few African countries still have it. Polio can cause paralysis. Although it is eradicated, it is safe to eat it.
DTP mixed preparation. This must be vaccinated. It is used to prevent pertussis, diphtheria and tetanus. Vaccinate every 3 months, 4 months, 5 months and 2 years old. Antibiotics are effective for pertussis and diphtheria, but since they can be prevented by vaccination, there is no need to wait for treatment. Tetanus is severe and the death rate is very high. Therefore, it is still necessary to vaccinate on time.
Measles vaccine. This must be vaccinated. This is to prevent measles. Inoculate once every 8 months and once every 6 years. Measles is prevalent every year now. The use of antibiotics is ineffective, although most of them will get better, but a few have sequelae. So we still have to get vaccinated.
Japanese encephalitis vaccine, epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis vaccine, rubella vaccine, influenza vaccine, mumps vaccine, influenza vaccine, hepatitis A vaccine, chickenpox vaccine, rotavirus vaccine, pneumonia vaccine vaccine, influenza bacillus vaccine, etc. Be selectively vaccinated.