The original text is as follows:
original text
Guo tuo, I don't know the name. People who are sick and have camel-like appearance are called "camels" in their hometown. The camel listened and said, "Very good. Say my name. " Because of its name, it also calls itself Camel Cloud.
Its hometown is Fengle Township, to the west of Chang 'an. Camel industry plants trees, which are welcomed by rich people in Chang 'an. They keep sightseeing and sell fruits. Relying on trees planted by camels, or migrating, they are all alive and rich and powerful. Although other growers are watching the effect, it can't be like this.
When asked, he replied: "Camels can't make wood survive and multiply, but also conform to the nature of wood, so its nature is not good." As far as the nature of planting trees is concerned, it should be comfortable, its cultivation should be flat, its soil should be ancient and its buildings should be dense. Now that you're gone, don't move, don't worry, don't look back. If you are a child, if you are abandoned, it is full of nature and its nature. So, I don't harm it, I have to be able to recognize it. Just don't control your consumption, it doesn't have to be sweet early. Other growers are not. Roots are easy to rush, soil is easy to plow, but not too strict, it is not as good as people. If you have the ability to face each other, you will love too much and worry too much. Look at it at dusk, caress it and look back. What's more, you will scratch your skin to test its health and dryness, shake its roots to observe its density, and the nature of wood will leave you. Although you love it, it is actually harmful; Although I am worried, I hate it, so I don't want it. what can I do? "
The questioner said, "Is it ok to transfer official management by children?" Tuo said, "I only know how to plant trees. This is business, not my business. However, I live in my hometown, and those who are kind to others are angry with their orders. If I am poor, I will die of disaster. When the official arrived at dusk, he shouted, "The official order urges you to plow, mow and sow, and you will reap." . You should knit early and you should be young, so you should be a chicken and a dolphin.' Collect drums, beat wood and call them. My villain dropped out of school to work for an official, and it is impossible to have leisure. How can I be happy and safe? So, I am sick and lazy. If so, is it similar to our industry? "
The questioner said, "Hey, what a good husband! I asked about raising trees, and I want to raise people. " Pass it on as an official warning.
translate
Guo Tuo, I didn't know his name at first. He suffers from the disease of hunchback, stooping and walking with his back protruding, just like a camel, so people in the village call him "camel". The camel said, "That's a good name. It's really appropriate to call me that. " So he gave up his original name and called himself "camel".
His hometown is Fengle Township, west of Chang 'an. Guo Tuo's occupation is planting trees, and all the rich people or fruit sellers who have built sightseeing spots in Chang 'an are vying to take him home to support him. Observe that there are no dead trees, either transplanted or transplanted; Grow tall and lush, bear fruit early and much. Even if other tree growers secretly observe and admire imitation, no one can match.
Someone asked him why he planted trees well, and he replied, "My camel can't make trees live long and grow fast, but it can adapt to the nature of trees and realize its own habits." But in the method of planting trees, its roots should be stretched, its soil should be cultivated evenly, and the soil under its roots should be the original soil for cultivating seedlings, and it should be compacted firmly. Having done this, don't move, leave it alone, leave it and never look back. Be as careful as a child when planting, and throw it away after planting, so that the nature of the tree can be preserved and the habit can be realized. So I just don't hinder its growth, there is no way to make it grow tall and lush; Just don't inhibit or reduce its results, there is no way to make it bear more fruits earlier. Other tree growers are not like this, the roots of trees have changed; When he tills the soil, it is either too tight or too loose. If there are people who can do the opposite, they will be too stingy and afraid of going too far. They go to see it in the morning, touch it at night, and go back to see it after they leave. What's more, it even crushes the bark to see if it is dead or alive, shakes the trunk to see if it is planted firmly, and makes the nature of the tree go away day by day. Although I love it, it actually hurts it. Although I am worried about it, it actually hates it. So they are not as good as me. what can I do? "
The person who asked said, "Is it feasible to transfer your method of planting trees to serving the officials and the people?" Tuotuo said, "I only know how to plant trees. It's not my job to be an official for the people. But I live in a village, and I see those officials like to give orders constantly, as if they like (the people), but in the end the people will still get hurt. In the morning and evening, those small officials came running and shouted,' Master's orders: urge you to plow, urge you to plant, urge you to harvest, cook cocoons early, weave early, raise children and feed chickens and pigs.' When we ordinary people stop eating breakfast and dinner to comfort those small officials, how can we thrive and make our hearts and minds stable? So we are poor and tired. Like this (governing the people is a nuisance), it's probably similar to my tree planting career, right? "
The person who asked said, "Isn't that great? I asked about the method of planting trees and the method of governing the people. " I publicized it to warn the officials.
There is a saying, is it classical Chinese? It is modern, that is, no matter how bad it is, it is better than me. If I don't hand it in tomorrow, I'm sure I'll "die a terrible death" You think I will (I won't)!
I have explained it to you in ordinary words. ...
I don't know the source of a classical Chinese-selected from Historical Records, Biographies of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru.
The original text has such a plot:
When Zhao Huiwen was king, he got Chu and Cui. Qin Wenzhi, who made people leave a letter, is willing to invite Yibi with fifteen cities. The ministers of Zhao Wang and General Lian Po made a plan: Qin Cheng may not get it, but he will be bullied; If you don't want to pay, you will suffer the arrival of the pool. The plan is undecided, and asking for help can make people who report to Qin unable to get it. The official ordered Miao Xian to say, "Minister Lin Xiangru, you can make it." Wang asked, "How do you know?" Yes, I said, "I'm guilty, and I want to get away with it. I said,' How do you know the Prince of Yan?' The minister said,' I tasted the meeting between the king and the prince, and the prince privately held the minister's hand and said,' I would like to make friends.' Knowing this, I want to go. I said,' My husband Zhao Qiang is weak, but your husband is the lucky one of Zhao Wang, so Zhao Wang wants to marry you. Today, the monarch is the death of Zhao, and Yan is afraid of Zhao, so he will not dare to keep it. Shu County belongs to Zhao. You might as well admit your crime naked, and you'll be lucky to take it off. "I followed his plan and the king was lucky enough to forgive me. I think he is a brave man, resourceful and just right. "
Translation:
When Zhao Huiwen was king, he got the sum of Chu. After hearing this, Zhao Haoqi of Qin wrote a letter, expressing his willingness to exchange fifteen cities for this treasure jade. Prince Zhao discussed with General Lian Po and his ministers: If you give Baoyu to Qin, I am afraid that all the cities in Qin will not get it, and they will be cheated in vain; If you don't give it, I'm afraid the Qin army will attack immediately. How to solve it is uncertain. I want to find an envoy who can be sent to the state of Qin to reply, but I can't find him. The official asked Miao Xian: "My guest Lin Xiangru can send it." Wang Zhao asked, "How do you know he can?" Miao Xian replied, "I have committed the crime of being a minister, and I plan to flee to Yan in private. My guest Xiangru stopped me and said,' How do you know the Prince of Yan?' I said to him,' once I met the prince on the border with the king, and the prince privately held my hand and said,' I want to make friends with you'. So I know him, so I want to find him. "Xiang Ru said to me,' Zhao Guoqiang, Yan is weak, and you are favored by Zhao, so Yan wants to make friends with you. Now you fled from Zhao to Yan, and Yan was afraid of Zhao. In this case, Wang dare not take you in, but will tie you up and send you back to Zhao. You might as well take off your coat, show your shoulders, lie under the blade of the axe and ask for punishment, and maybe you will get a pardon by luck. "I followed his advice and the king forgave me. I personally think that this man is brave and wise, and it is appropriate to send him to preach. "
There is a sentence in classical Chinese that can't be translated. How many people understand me? From the perspective of heaven, I don't know why I am like this, and I don't know how much I think 23/ 10. Only those who open their hearts with me can understand my mind.
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That's about it.
Find a specific meaning and source of classical Chinese? "Zhuangzi Generation Master", the original text "Spring is dry, the fish is on the land, it is better to forget each other than the rivers and lakes. It is better to get carried away than to be arrogant. "
After the spring dried up, the two fish didn't leave in time, and finally they were trapped in a small depression on land. Two fish live together day and night, unable to move, wetting each other with foam, enduring each other's blowing and the pain of rubbing their bodies when turning around. At this time, the two fish can't help but miss the free and happy life in the rivers and lakes. Now is also a metaphor: instead of struggling in the whirlpool of feelings, it is better to let yourself live.
Two deeply in love fish originally lived in their own quiet lakes. One day they met, fell in love and lived together. The joy of love did not touch the merciless God. The lake dried up. They embraced each other and faced the disaster together. They moistened each other with the only water left in their bodies, hoping that each other would survive. But how can a drop in the bucket solve the city fire? The immediate death is actually doomed. It is true that happiness is the source of life, but without life, happiness will cease to exist. What about love? To stop love with deep love, it is better to feel sorry for each other, rather than to be strangers, live in different spaces, let each other's lives go on and forget about you and me.
There is a saying in classical Chinese that "just look around". Think unimportant
Tang Xixian
Explanation: average, average. Treat it as a normal thing and don't pay attention in advance.
Ming Luo Guan Zhong's Romance of the Three Kingdoms is quoted 95 times: "Don't take it lightly and lose me."
The structure is formal.
Usage is often used in negative sentences or rhetorical questions; Express dissuasion. Generally used as a willing object.
Distinguish between appearance and leisure; You can't write "off"
Synonyms are indifference and indifference.
The antonyms are serious, impressive, serious, serious and make a mountain out of a molehill.
~ and "treat sth lightly": It can mean that you don't care about things; And it is often used in negative mood. But ~ the focus is "ideological contempt"; Emphasize that things are normal; "Take it lightly"; Emphasize "reckless attitude"; Emphasize the casual attitude towards things.
Xiaogang plays chess very well. You can't compete with him ~
I have something to say, mom. I don't know when it's inappropriate. You have no right to sell state-owned property to others to build a house. If you do this, it may cause subsequent disputes. It will help you to consult a professional lawyer. Remember, always consult a professional lawyer.
There is a saying that classical Chinese came from. What classical Chinese?
Sent out
Reflections on the source of examples in classical Chinese ◎ Reflections on ◎◎
(1) (pictophonetic characters. Self-righteous, the voice of cockroaches (hū). Original meaning: thinking, planning)
(2) with the original meaning [consider reflection; Think it over]
Think about it, think about it. -"Shuo Wen"
Non-scholars have no worries about the country. -"Mozi Pro-Teacher"
Wisdom Fofo Agbo Fortu. -"Poetry Xiaoya Rain Continues"
During the ceremony, you can think and think. -"On Xun Gigi Lai"
I heard that a wise man is troubled and will lose something; A fool may give advice to a wise man. -"Historical Records Biography of Huaiyin Hou"
Foresight. -Han Jia translated "On Qin"
The first step is even more worrying. -"The Warring States Policy Yance"
(3) consider (think about the problem in order to make a decision); Fatigue (planning fatigue); Worried (indulgent and improper); Consider how dark things are (consider the unknown); Think (think, consider); Thinking (thinking and planning)
(4) Knot with a knot
This child has five stones, why not think it is a big bottle, floating in the rivers and lakes. -"Zhuangzi Xiaoyao Tour"
Worry [worry]
Worry about others, force others. -Qing Yuanmei's "Huang Sheng Borrowing Books"
General, don't worry. -"Purple Tongzhi Sword"
Something worrying. -Su Shi's "Teaching to Fight and Defend"
Worried about my heart. -Qing Yuanmei's "Sacrificing Sister"
(6) another example: worry about it; Fear (anxiety); Worried about difficulties (fear of disaster); Fear (fear of evil); Worry about memory (worry, miss)
(7) Review and explore [try]
Dali Temple has a detailed punishment for folding palm prison, and those who commit crimes will be considered for five days. -"Don Bai Shu Guanluo"
(8) Another example: consider exemption (inquiry pardon); Questions (interrogation of prisoners); Worried about the prisoner (interrogation records the prisoner's crime)
Worry about it
Thought; Ideas [ideas]; Thought]
These are all kindness and integrity, and their ambitions are loyal and pure. -Zhuge Liang's "Model"
Weigh the considerations. -"Mencius under the high posture"
When my sister came up with a "live" sentence in classical Chinese and its origin, she was shocked to see such a scene. Then she asked, "Who did this?" With a hint of anger in my tone, I cleaned up in the bathroom, then casually walked out of the bathroom and asked, "What's the matter?" My sister asked me, "Did you see who broke the crystal ball?" "I didn't see it. I just went to the bathroom. Maybe it's Xiao Wang, "I said. When my sister heard this, she couldn't help but pick up the broom and hit Xiao Wang, cursing. It hurts every time, as if the broom is not hitting Xiao Wang, but hitting me.
Afterwards, Sister A Min gave Xiao Wang to her classmates. I know that's why my sister did it. I really want to tell her the truth, but I don't have the courage. Unfortunately, there is no regret medicine in the world!