The poet Chen Yinque is a pure scholar. His academic point of view is that culture transcends politics, economy and nationality. Therefore, he pursues this kind of "transcendence" in the practice of historical research. His knowledge is extensive and profound, and he has made great achievements in religion, history, language, anthropology, collation and literature, especially in the study of ancient literature in China. When talking about his respected position in the world, someone said, "China, there is only one Chen Yinque!" This may not be appropriate, but it is a family statement. His essays such as Political History of Tang Dynasty, Origin of Sui and Tang Dynasties, Origin of Samsara, and Bai Yuan's poems and notes will be handed down in the future.

Politically, "when the two parties confronted each other in the evening before liberation, he seemed to hate the Kuomintang even more" and hated the "August 19th" raid in Tsinghua. He also signed some anti-Chiang declarations by the professor. A student was arrested and immediately offered bail. 1947, the Kuomintang launched a manhunt in Peiping in the name of preventing * * * *. Thirteen university professors in Beiping strongly condemned this behavior, and he was one of the listed people. He was in poor health, so Mei Yiqi suggested that he take a rest for a year or two before going to class. He refused: "I am paid by the state, how can I not work!" " Simple language embodies his lofty spirit of loyalty to the country and the nation.

Chen Yinque is a poet. He often expresses his feelings with poems. After the outbreak of the Pacific War, he ventured back to the mainland from Hong Kong, and recited a poem at sea, "All peoples fight, and they will die in autumn, rather than die", expressing their nostalgia and love for the motherland. 1957 On New Year's Day, he wrote a new Spring Festival couplets: "Thousands of bamboos sing in addition to the old year, and all flowers listen to the new warbler." As support for the party's policy of "letting a hundred flowers blossom". During the counter-revolutionaries, Long Gan, vice president of Sun Yat-sen University, publicly vilified a poem by Chen Yinque that missed Sun Moon Lake in Taiwan, and publicly declared at the conference: "If you don't plead guilty, you will be shot!" In Chen Yinque's 66th birthday poem from 65438 to 0956, he said, "What you have learned all your life is to bury your bones. When you are late, you should behead your poem." To show indignation. After Long Gan was severely warned by the Ministry of Higher Education for his extreme left, Chen Yinque's anger probably subsided. A few years later, he changed it into another manuscript of a poem: "I learned nothing but bones all my life, and I laughed my head off in poetry in my late years." Obviously, the mood is much more relaxed. But he lamented that in the last 20 years of his life, Sun Yat-sen University did not take the initiative to arrange young students to study with him. Huang Xuan, the assistant, was invited privately by him and was finally kicked out. He sighed: "Even if there are poems of famous mountains, what if it is difficult to pass on?"

He also rejoiced at the strong development of New China. When the atomic bomb test was successful, he said excitedly: "Our country has enough self-defense ability and does not have to rely on the umbrella of others." How can you say that he doesn't love his motherland and doesn't care about politics?

Probably it really is "China, there is only one Chen Yinque", and the courtesy of China's * * * production party and government may be unique. In addition, I don't want to repeat 1953, the Academy of Sciences invited him to go north. He thanked him by saying that "my brother is afraid of people and cold, so he doesn't go north." Nor did it say that Chen, the vice president, followed the traditional practice reserved for Chen by Lingnan University: he did not participate in any activities except class; It can be said that the leaders of the party and the state and the leaders of relevant departments have come to visit and asked for help.

From 65438 to 0956, accompanied by Guangdong Governor Tao Zhu, Chen Yi visited Chenzhai and talked about literature. After Chen Yi left, Chen Yinque was very emotional: "I didn't expect the producer of * * * to have such a knowledgeable person." And find Chen Yi's poems to read.

From 65438 to 0959, Zhou Yang, then deputy director of the Propaganda Department of the CPC, visited "Chen Yinque's book collection". Chen Yinque didn't want to see it at first, but after Chen's repeated persuasion, he saw it.

196 1 Meeting with Guo Moruo. Guo took the initiative to "explain" the unhappiness of the past two people and asked Chen Yinque what his hopes and demands were. Chen sincerely proposed that we should organize forces to sort out and publish Wenyuan. The cloud needs books and materials, and hopes to get special manuscript paper to write Yuan Yin. Guo Moruo agreed and kept his promise.

Hu Qiaomu visited on 1962, accompanied by Tao Zhu, and "walked in front of Chen Yinque with the mentality of students meeting teachers" (Hu Qiaomu studied in the history department of Tsinghua University in 1930s). "Chen Yinque frequently asks questions, and Hu Qiaomu tries to explain it euphemistically." For example, when talking about the country's economic situation in recent years, Chen Yinque asked: "Why are there so many mistakes?" Hu Qiaomu replied with a smile: "It's like constantly moving sofas and chairs in the living room to find a good position, so moving around is inevitable, just like experiencing an earthquake." When Chen Yinque asked why his works could not be published for a long time, "Hu Qiaomu answered Chen Yinque's eight-word question in eight words: Chen said,' When the coffin is closed, there will be no published day'; Hu replied: "There is still a long way to go before publication. ".

China, there is only one Chen Yinque (2)

Because of Hu Qiaomu and Tao Zhu's visit, Chen Yinque wrote two sentences in "Seven Days after Yuan Dynasty, Two Guests Talk, Rhyme on the East Slope Because of Love": "There are love flowers everywhere in the south of the Yangtze River, and the east wind is innocent every year."

There are also visits from celebrities such as Zhang and Zhu Kezhen.

Set each other off becomes an interest is Kang Sheng follow Hu Qiaomu's visit, suddenly to 1, "the principal's office a phone call to contact Chen Zhai, knew that Chen Yinque was ill, is in bed rest. The staff of the office tried to persuade the Chen family and mobilize Chen Yinque to accept it, but it was useless. " five

Tao Zhu should go down in history in particular. He took good care of Chen Yinque: he took care of Sun Yat-sen University to crown Chen Yinque, who was "center-right" in that year; In order to facilitate Chen Yinque's walking, a white cement road was built in front of the door; When Chen is seriously ill, he is equipped with three and a half nurses; In order to let Chen Yinque enjoy the opera, he instructed Sun Yat-sen University to get him a good radio, but Tao Zhu was very angry because the school didn't do it seriously. "The school won't send me." He sent a floor radio. After Tao Zhu was overthrown, according to the statistics of "rebels", from June 1966 to February 12, Tao Zhu, who was far away from Beijing, gave "remote instructions" to the Guangdong Provincial Party Committee for 38 times, one or several of which indicated: "Chen's treatment remains unchanged."

No matter how many grievances and tortures Chen Yinque suffered during the Cultural Revolution, he was happy after all. Who can enjoy this honor?

Look at people's comments on Chen Yinque from all directions:

"Read some papers by Chen Yinque. Yin Kezhi's history is of course the most knowledgeable, insightful and useful person today. " (Hu Shi)

"Teacher Chen's knowledge has been for nearly 300 years." (Fu Sinian)

"From the eighth year of the Republic of China, I met Chen Yinque at Harvard University. At that time, I was shocked by his erudition and impressed by his insight. Shu Chi's domestic friends refer to all kinds of old and new knowledge in China and the West. I would think that Yin Ke is the most knowledgeable person in this country. ..... Although Yin Ke is my friend, he is actually my teacher. " (Wu Mi)

"Any European and American sinologist, except pelliot, Swindin and Shajiao, few people can understand Mr. Chen Yinque, the keynote speaker. ..... at least let Europe and the United States know how deep Sinology is today, and it is also of great benefit to the world academic community. " (Chen Hengzhe)

"Japanese scholar Bai Wukuji once asked German and Australian scholars about the history of Central Asia, but it was not solved. The University of Berlin suggested asking Professor Chen Yinque. Bai Wukuji finally got a satisfactory answer in Yin Ke's letter and was deeply impressed. " (Wang Zurong)

"Mr Yin Ke is a master of history. I am afraid this is the public opinion of the world, not the private words of his friends and disciples. " (Ji Xianlin)

"He may be the only China person who met Lenin." (Jin Kemu)

1967 "When Premier Zhou met with the leaders of student rebel organizations in Guangzhou, he said,' Make the past serve the present',' You can ask Mr. Chen Yinque of Sun Yat-sen University ...'" "Zhou Enlai once said on a formal occasion that all Chen Yinque's problems were not problems, just because he had never been on a plane sent by Chiang Kai-shek. "

It's from Baidu ... I don't know, but it can be useful!