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Li Huaiguang's life
Li Huaiguang is from Bohai Sea. His surname is Ru, and his ancestors are from Youzhou. His father, you, is a general in the North. Because of his outstanding military exploits, he was given the surname Li and changed his name. Li Huaiguang joined the army since he was a child, and is famous for his high martial arts, incomparable strength and courage. Because of our time in the north, Guo Ziyi paid more and more attention to him.

In the first year of last year, the officers arrived at Taifu and Taichangqing, took charge of the right loyalist army, and were promoted to the third division of Kaifu Yitong. The northern army was in danger. In the early years of Yongtai, 300 families were granted grain ownership.

In the sixth year of Dali (77 1 year), he served as an imperial envoy, and one year later, he was promoted to the military capital. Born diligent, strict, brave, and dare to enforce the law. Even if his relatives violate the military law, they will not leave it at that. Guo Ziyi is generous by nature and does not manage military affairs personally. The power of law enforcement is in the hands of Li Huaiguang. The soldiers in the army were particularly afraid of him and praised him for running the army well. In the twelfth year of Dali (777), she left her job because of her mother's death. In the second year, he still served as the original official position and concurrently served as the general of Thailand, Nanjing and Qing.

Tang Dezong acceded to the throne, relieved from the post of deputy marshal of our time, and divided the area under his jurisdiction into generals, so he appointed Li Huaiguang as the senior minister of the Ministry of Punishment, and concurrently served as the secretariat of Yinhe, Zhaizhou and Ningqing Jinjiang, observing and detaining the Ministry of Tibet. Previously, Li Huaiguang led troops to station in Changwu for several years. The city is located in the front of Yuanzhou, near the water mirror, overlooking the main traffic routes. Tubo never dared to invade the south and became a fortress of the west. In the early years of the founding of the People's Republic of China, the ambassadors of Jingyuan and Sizhen were rejected by Prime Minister Yang Yan, recruited and transferred to the Agriculture Department. The emperor wanted to build a city in Yuanzhou again, so he appointed Li Huaiguang as the secretariat of Jingzhou, our special envoy to Jingyuan, Sizhen and Beiting. At that time, Li Huaiguang just killed several people to vent his personal anger, such as the gentle and elegant old general of Shuofang. Soldiers in Jingzhou are all afraid of him. Liu Wenxi defected according to the city when everyone didn't want his command. The emperor ordered Zhu Ba and Li Huaiguang to lead an army to conquer them. Li Huaiguang was appointed Prince of Shao Shi.

In the second year of Jianzhong (78 1), he was appointed as the school's left servant, and concurrently served as the governor of Lingzhou, the governor of Shan Yu Town, and the ambassador of Shuofang to observe the water transport of Yanchi and Zhufan tribes in Six Cities, and was appointed as the official of 400 households. Ning, frugality, etc. Make the position the same as before.

At that time, Ma Sui, Bao-Zhen Li and other troops * * * didn't attack, but Wang also rebelled and joined forces to rescue Tian Yue. In the third year of Jianzhong (782), the emperor sent Li Huaiguang and fifteen thousand cavalry to * * * to conquer Tian Yue. Li Huaiguang is brave and foolhardy. On the day of his arrival in Weicheng, before the camp was built, he fought with Zhu Tao and others in Zhaishan and was defeated by Zhu Tao and others. Tian Yue must have flooded the river again, and all the troops were in a bad situation, so he and Ma Sui led the troops back to Wei County. It was soon sealed as a flat chapter under the same Chinese book door, and 200 households were actually sealed. From then on, I defeated the enemy without fighting and faced Zhu Tao and others directly. In October of the following year, the Jingyuan army defected and the emperor fled to Fengtian. Juba established its own title, and the emperor sent eunuchs to ride horses to tell Hebei people that Li Huaiguang led the troops and worked hard. At that time, the road was muddy, and Li Huaiguang encouraged the soldiers to cross the Yellow River from Pujin Ferry, and defeated Zhu's cavalry in Lingquan. A few days ago, he first sent Zhang Shao to attack the city with the rebels, hid the throne in a wax pill, took the opportunity to cross the trench and shouted to the people in the city: "I am the messenger of the North Army." He climbed up the city with a rope. When he got there, he was hit by dozens of arrows. At that time, the emperor was under siege, and the situation of guarding the city was very critical. When he knew that Li Huaiguang's army was coming, he ordered Shao Zhang to announce the news of the city, and his morale was stable. Li Huaiguang defeated the army of Juba in Ludian again, and Juba was cleared and returned to Chang 'an.

Li Huaiguang is rude, shallow and conceited. Along the way, he repeatedly said that Qilu, Zhao Zan and Bai Zhifu were traitors, and said, "All the chaos in the world started with these people. When I see the emperor, I will ask to kill them. " Qilu and others knew it in secret, and they were very afraid. Therefore, they persuaded the emperor to order Li Huaiguang to pursue Zhu and take back the capital, and he could not be allowed to worship heaven. Tang Dezong agrees with this opinion. Li Huaiguang was stationed in Xianyang and wrote many letters to expose the crimes and misdeeds of Qilu and others. The emperor had to demote Qilu, Zhao Zan and Bai Zhizhen to appease him. He also told the eunuch Zhai Wenxiu that he was also trusted and reused by the emperor, and the emperor killed him again. Li Huaiguang dared not invade, delayed time and was afraid of punishment, so he wanted to rebel. Earlier, the emperor sent Cui Hanheng to see Tubo by imperial decree, asking Tubo to send troops to help recover the capital. Tubo Prime Minister Shang Jiezan said: "According to the rules of Tubo, sending troops depends on the official seal and opinions of the minister in charge of the troops. Now that I have received your documents, I dare not join the army without Li Huaiguang's signature and official seal. " Hearing this, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent Hanlin Lu Zhi to see Li Huaiguang to discuss borrowing the Tubo army. Li Huaiguang repeatedly insisted that he could not, refused to sign the document and said disrespectfully to Lu Zhi, "What can you do?"

In February of the first year of Xingyuan (784), the emperor issued a letter, named him Qiu, gave him iron coupons, and sent Dr. Li and eunuchs to send iron coupons to read the letter. Li Huaiguang was furious and threw the iron coupon on the ground and said, "I only got the iron coupon when the courtiers rebelled." Now give it to me and make me rebel. " The attitude of speaking is even more presumptuous, and everyone is afraid.

At that time, Han Qing, a subordinate general of Li Huaiguang, was in Mukden with his troops. Li Huaiguang wrote to him and ordered him to rebel. He reported it in secret. The next day, Li Huaiguang sent someone to urge him, and he reported again. A few days later, Li Huaiguang sent someone to urge him, and he was caught by the gatekeeper. Li Huaiguang said publicly: "I am now allied with Zhu Ying, and the emperor should withdraw." So the emperor hurried to Liangzhou. At that time, Li Sheng had moved his troops to Dongwei Bridge, and Li Huaiguang hijacked Li Jianhui and Yang Huiyuan, annexed their troops and moved them to Haotian Temple. Many of his subordinates don't want to defect. Zhu Jun used to be afraid of him, but now he wants to seize the opportunity to bring him to heel. Li Huaiguang plundered fruitless, even more afraid of untenable. Twenty days later, he commanded the army to divide into several branches, plundered Jingyang, Sanyuan and Fuping, and sailed to the river through Tongzhou. Meng She and Duan, the generals of Shence Army, led more than 3,000 troops and fled from Sanyuan. Li Huaiguang could not stop them. Han Qing killed Li Huaiguang and stayed in Zhang Xin, and led the country to yield to the emperor. Dai Xiuyan announced to the army in Fengtian: "Li Huaiguang has rebelled." He ordered the city to be guarded and wrote a report. The emperor appointed Han Qing and Dai Xiuyan as our time. Li Huaiguang was also relieved of the rank of Prince Taibao, and other official positions were also removed. The area under his jurisdiction entrusted the army to choose a person with great credit and prestige to take charge, but no one responded to the imperial edict. In April, Li Huaiguang went to the river and stole from Tongzhou, Jiangxi and other States to watch the situation.

Li Sheng recovered the capital, and the emperor sent Confucius' father and eunuch to keep the surplus grain and sent him to Beijing. Li Huaiguang took orders in white. Father Kong Chao said loudly to everyone: "Who can manage military affairs in Li Huaiguang's army?" Li Huaiguang's followers were all conference semifinals. In a rage, he brandished weapons indiscriminately, killed Kong Chao's father and strictly observed the British, and since then he has reorganized his armaments and increased defense facilities. The emperor returned to Beijing, appointed Hun Wang Xian as deputy marshal of Hejie, and led his troops to crusade against Li Huaiguang. After the Xiongnu captured Tongzhou, they stopped attacking and were defeated by Li Huaiguang several times. At that time, after years of drought and locust plague, the capital had just been recovered and military supplies could not be supplied. Many people on the show asked Li Huaiguang for forgiveness. At that time, Ma Su's prestige and prestige in Hedong was always high, so he appointed Ma Su as deputy marshal, together with Hun Wangxian and Luo Yuanguang, ... Ning Jie Han Qing and ... Tang Dynasty, they fought against Li Huaiguang. Ma Sui led the troops to attack Jiangzhou and arrived in Baoding. Because he was afraid that Li Huaiguang would flee to the west and invade the capital, he left the army to worship in Beijing. After the Huns returned, they first called Li Huaiguang's master Gui Wang and Xu Tingguang from Hedong and surrounded Hedong with a great army.

In the autumn of the first year of Zhenyuan (785), Niu Mingjun, the general of Shuofang Army, cut off Li Huaiguang's head and surrendered to Ma Sui. Li Huaiguang's son, Li, killed his brother with a knife and then committed suicide. Li Huaiguang died at the age of 57. Soon, the emperor appointed one of his sons as his heir and gave him a manor. Li Huaiguang's body and head were also returned to him to clean up and bury, and Li Huaiguang's wife and son were moved to Lizhou.

In the fifth year of Zhenyuan (789), another imperial edict said: "It is an important benevolence to miss the contribution of old friends; Resurrection of extinct families is an important just act. In the past, when Cai Shu's family declined, Duke Zhou made his son a vassal of the East, and Han Wangxin rebelled. Emperor Wen of Han made his son a high official. After disobeying the king's law, Emperor Taizong left his descendants to preside over the sacrifice. A closer look at the practices of the former king and even the teachings of the ancestors all used criminal law to assist benevolent government, make people obey the law, and used axes and hammers to punish conquering soldiers. It was also a last resort. A few years ago, the rebels suddenly rebelled and the future of the country was worrying. I moved to the suburbs of Beijing and made an appointment for a crusade. I want to mobilize the rebel army to suppress the rebellion. The order to call up the army has not reached all the troops, and the guard is being attacked by the elite enemy troops. The situation is critical. Li Huaiguang set out with his army, rescued from thousands of miles away, obeyed God's will and drove away the tyrannical rebels. I was just about to reward him for his achievements. Unfortunately, he didn't always observe the Minister's Day, secretly rebelled, disobeyed my orders, conspired with the traitors, gave up his loyalty and chose rebellion. As a vassal, he must be beheaded according to the laws of the country. I also appealed to him, hoping that he would change his mind, but his rebellion became more and more obvious, and he went his own way, and the soldiers marched eastward and even killed him. Although he deserved it, died for the country and the people, missed his contribution, but became a lonely soul without sacrifice. He felt uneasy when he remembered it, so he felt sad. I want to be merciful and change the atmosphere with this. Keep the peace and hope that no one breaks the law. Li Huaiguang should be given the surname Li, renamed and appointed as, leading Cao Cao to join the army and become Li Huaiguang's successor. Give him back 1000 yuan, let him buy land in front of Li Huaiguang's tomb, build a manor at will, serve and support Li Huaiguang's wife Wang, and keep the four-hour ceremony. Ah! Although I am not kind enough, it is my wish to manage all people and forgive others' mistakes. You should inherit the family business, try to run your family well, try to continue to contribute to the country like your father, and don't disobey orders like him. "

At the beginning, Li Huaiguang was killed, his sons Li and Li Yuan were all dead, and only his wife Wang was still there. Therefore, the emperor specially pardoned her for capital punishment. At this time, I miss Li Huaiguang's old contribution, and feel uncomfortable for his lack of descendants, so I ordered Li Jicheng to kill him.