Pablo Picasso (Spanish: Pablo Ruiz Picasso,188101October 25th-1April 8th, 973) or Picasso, full name Pablo Luize Picasso, Spanish painter and sculptor. French party member. And georges braque are the founders of cubism. Picasso is one of the main representatives of modern art in the 20th century, with more than 20,000 works, including oil paintings, sketches, sculptures, collages and ceramics. Picasso was one of the few painters who achieved fame and fortune before his death. 188 1 Picasso was born in Malaga, Andalusia, Spain at the beginning of the year. He is the first child of Jose Ruiz blasco and Maria Picasso Lopez. Picasso was baptized and given the Christian name "Barbro Diego Jus, Francisco de Paula, Juan Napo Musino Maria de Los Remedios Cipriano de la Santa CIMA Trinidad Critto". A series of Christian names represent respect for many saints and relatives. In addition, according to Spanish custom, they are added separately. Picasso's father is also a painter, who is good at natural sketches of animals such as birds. He has served as an art professor at the technical school and the curator of the local art museum all his life. Picasso showed his passion and ability for painting at an early age. According to Picasso's mother, the first word Picasso learned to speak was "Piz, Piz", which is a short pronunciation of "lápiz" in Spanish. At the age of seven, Picasso's father began to formally train him to sketch figures and create oil paintings. Picasso's father is a professor of ideological tradition. He firmly believes that Taskmaster's works, sketching plaster casts and mannequins are necessary training for every painter. As a result, Picasso devoted himself to art, so he neglected his studies. 189 1 year, the Picasso family moved to La Coruna province because their father became a professor at an art school. They stayed in La Coruna for nearly four years. Once, my father found Picasso coloring his unfinished pigeon sketch. After carefully observing Picasso's brushwork, Picasso's father deeply felt that his 13-year-old son had surpassed him and vowed never to paint again. Photo reference: upload.wikimedia/ * * */Mons/Thumb /3/3E/ Malaga _ Picasso-Gebert Sauce 2004/ 180 px- Malaga _ Picasso-Gebert Sauce 2004 Picasso was born in the house in Malaga, Spain, 1895 Picasso. Later, my father persuaded the school to let Picasso take the advanced placement exam, and Picasso completed the exam that ordinary students needed to complete in a week. Picasso, who was only thirteen years old at that time, was extremely affirmed by the jury. Father rented a small room near his home to let Picasso work alone, and checked Picasso's paintings many times a day, which made the father and son often quarrel. Picasso's father and uncle decided to send Picasso to the first-class Spanish art school: san fernando Institute of Painters' Art in Madrid. 1897 16-year-old Picasso went to Madrid alone for the first time. However, after registration, Picasso stopped going to school because he could not receive a formal and well-behaved education. Picasso turned to the Prado Art Museum in Madrid to admire the works of respected artists such as Diego Velá zquez, Francisco Goya and Francisco Zubaran. Picasso especially worships El greco. His slender limbs, striking colors and mysterious face have deeply influenced Picasso's painting style. After finishing his personal life and studying in Madrid, Picasso went to Paris, the European art capital, alone in 1900. He met Max Jacob, a local journalist and poet, in Paris. Jacob helped Picasso, a stranger, understand and learn local languages and literary works, and became Picasso's first friend in Paris. It was the coldest day in Paris, and Picasso often needed to burn his works to keep warm. 190 1 year, Picasso went to Madrid. During their first five months in Madrid, Picasso's friend Francisco de Esquez Soler found them a job in Youth Art magazine. Soller is responsible for writing articles, Picasso is responsible for illustrations of publications, mostly works by horror comics and sympathy for the poor. The first publication they participated in was published on March 3 190 1. At the same time, Picasso began to sign Picasso on the painting, replacing the original signature Pablo Ruiz Y Picasso. In the early 20th century, Picasso worked between Barcelona and Paris. 1904, in a storm, Picasso met the bohemian model Fernand Oliver and fell in love with her, which led to Picasso's creation of the rose period and many paintings about her. After gaining some fame and opportunities, Fernand left Picasso because he couldn't get along well, and his father died, which made Picasso very depressed and met Marseille humbert, who called him Eva Gu Wei. Picasso created many works during the cubist period to express his love for Eva. However, in 19 15, Eva died unfortunately, and Picasso was very sad. 19 18 In the summer, Picasso married Olga Koklova, a ballet dancer of Sergei Dalkirev. Picasso met Olga while designing clothes for the ballet parade in Rome. After their marriage, they went to a villa near biarritz for their honeymoon and had a son, Paul. 1936 Civil strife occurred in Spain in July, and Picasso painted Franco's dream to criticize Franco's behavior. 1937, Franco's warlords bombed guernica, and Picasso painted a masterpiece, guernica, which was exhibited at the World Expo in Paris. 1949 The work "Dove" was selected as the poster of the International Peace Conference. 2010-03-02 23: 48:12 supplement: death: Picasso, the barber, died in Mu Jing on April 8, 1973. At that time, he and his wife Guilin Jia were entertaining friends for dinner. Picasso's last words before his death were: "Let's drink to my health. You know I can't drink any more. After his death, Picasso was buried in the garden of Wolfsburg in southern France, and Guilin Jia prevented Picasso's children Claude and Paloma from attending the funeral [2]. 1986, 60-year-old Guilin Jia committed suicide with a pistol. zh。 * * */wiki/% E7 % 95% A2 % E5 % 8D % a 1% E7 % B4 % A2

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Picasso (188 1- 1973) is Barbro Luize, whose full name is Spanish. Pablo Ruiz Picasso is undoubtedly the most famous artist in the 20th century. There are countless books, reports and movies about him. His father, José Luize Brasi, was an art teacher and was born in Malaga, Spain. Picasso has been at the forefront of European art since 1900, and he has finally become one of the most influential and creative artists in modern art. The contents of Picasso's early works are real life themes rather than art or nature. The intense melancholy and despair in his Blue Period (about 190 1- 1904) was influenced by the concern for life and death in the last century. At that time, the atmosphere in France and Spain was filled with melancholy, and the pale young people were feeling world-weary. Most painters have a hard life. In A.D. 190 1 year, Picasso rented a studio near Montmartre, and many painters gathered, but his works were neglected, leading a hard life and being silent and lonely. In the next three years, he gave up bright colors and all his paintings were submerged in blue. 190 1 The "blue self-portrait" created by him is just so-so. In this painting, his melancholy background shows his inner state, but it is hard to see that he was only 20 years old. In fact, his eyes, thin facial features and sad expression all reveal his mental state. At that time, the blue coat and blue color greatly influenced Picasso from his friend's despair and death, because his friend Casa Gamas tried to commit suicide. Picasso once revealed to the art historian Pierre Dykes, "When I thought Casa Gamas was dead, I began to paint in blue". After the death of Spanish painter Casa Gamas, it was a great blow to pica. He also painted five paintings on the topic of the death of his friend. Picasso moved into "Ship Washing" in May 1904, which was the end of the blue period. Later, he met Fernando olivier. Because of her, Picasso regained his confidence and gradually gave up blue painting. 190 5, Picasso's creation of "The Family of Wandering Artists" kicked off the "pink period". In the "Pink Period" (1904- 1906), the colors used by Picasso were suddenly enlightened, and pink, gray and loess colors were adopted, and the atmosphere formed a sense of sadness. The theme of "juggler" is taken from circuses and theaters. At that time, in Montmartre, stuntmen all knew Picasso. The artist felt the social and political inequality at that time, and this euphemistic way was presented in his works. Later, Picasso met a dancer named Ouka Koklova, who was decorating the stage for a ballets russes. Because of her outstanding temperament and charming demeanor, Picasso was deeply attracted, and finally they got married on 19 18. Three years later, her son Paul was born. Later, Picasso finally had a happy family. 1907, Picasso finished Mother and Child. Although this theme has been painted before, this painting is a turning point in his creative career. This painting broke away from "pleasing to the eye" and formed a new modeling language. Picasso painted an unexpected image. His mother is no longer loving, his children are no longer naive, his faces are full of threats, and his red and blue clothes also have his special meaning. Picasso's sense of existence destroyed the image of maternal love in general imagination, but also subverted the traditional painting techniques. He once said: "In the past, a painting was the result of many things, but in my works, painting is the sum of a series of damages." The later work "avignon Girl" also formed an unprecedented shock. This is a painting that never pays attention to the beauty of women, but presents the truth of the human body. It is very similar to Mother and Child, for example, the face of the characters is very similar to the head of an African mask or an original Spanish sculpture. Because Picasso once visited the Oceania and African museums in Paris, he was deeply shocked: there is an art that is not limited to depicting reality and copying reality! This is a spontaneous and primitive art, and then Picasso constantly forced himself to feel the "spontaneity" of things. He isolated himself, freely followed his creative instinct and ignored the thoughts and opinions of people around him. At that time, some people thought Picasso was a hopeless madman, and only the collector Conville understood and supported him. Conweiler is an artist, collector, art critic and publisher. He is the most important artist in Picasso's works. Before World War I, Europe's economy was prosperous. After World War I, people's morale was low. Although France was defeated, it was also destroyed. Society has returned to the traditional trend. Picasso and others were keenly aware of the trend of the times and formed a whirlwind of neoclassicism in their creation. He began to devote himself to realistic neoclassical creation, such as Bright Sky, Statue Face and Woman in Ancient Costume. Picasso briefly devoted himself to neoclassicism and later turned to surrealism. Race is Picasso's masterpiece in the neoclassical period. After a quiet and warm life, Picasso began to get tired of the extravagant life. He started another love affair with the heroine Mary Terez. First she was Picasso's model, then she became a lover. Mary Treize Sitting is a masterpiece after they met for ten years. Picasso painted the feeling of meeting her with a brush. Picasso was 55 years old when this work was completed. And this "sitting Mary Terez" became the most striking portrait in the Picasso Museum. 1903, Picasso's private life changed the most. At that time, Picasso married Ouka and lived with Mary, and began to worship the female photographer Dora Marr. Ouka gave birth to Paul and Mary gave birth to her daughter Maya. In order to compete for him, the war between three women began. This painting was painted when the relationship between Picasso and Mary was seriously hurt. Picasso wrote Mary Treize Sitting.

Reference: content.edu/primary/art/ch_js/biography/artists/picasso