The manned space project is a cross-century key project with the largest scale, the most complex technology, and the highest safety and reliability requirements in China’s space history. I have compiled the Chinese text for the second volume of the sixth grade here: A Thousand Years of Dreams Come True at Today for your reference. I hope you will gain something from the reading process! The original text of the second volume of the sixth grade Chinese text: A Thousand Years of Dreams Come True at Today
Flying away from the earth and traveling (?o) into space has been the dream of the Chinese nation for a long time. In ancient China, the myth of "Chang'e flying to the moon" has been circulated for a long time, the legend of people flying in the sky and cars driving through the air, as well as the legend of "Kun (kūn) Peng (p?ng) spreading its wings to embrace the moon (lǎn) in the nine heavens". Wonderful imagination. The descendants of the Yan and Huang Dynasties, who are full of passion and extraordinary imagination, are not just simply describing the magnificent dream of flying to the sky. They are also constantly trying to realize their beautiful wishes over the course of thousands of years.
Wan Hu, an official in the Ming Dynasty of China, was the first person in the history of the world to test taking a rocket to heaven. He tied 47 rockets under a chair, sat on the chair with two large kites in his hands, and then asked someone to light them up and launch them. But with a loud bang, he disappeared in flames and smoke. Mankind's first rocket flight attempt was unsuccessful.
Despite this, Wanhu’s courageous and practical exploration spirit greatly shocked and inspired people deep in their hearts. Therefore, he was recognized by international aerospace historians as the pioneer of human space exploration. pioneer. In order to commemorate him, the International Astronomical Union named a crater on the moon "Wanhu".
Despite suffering countless failures and paying a heavy price, the determined and persistent descendants of Yan and Huang never gave up their efforts to fly away from the earth.
In 1949, the founding of New China opened a new page in the history of the Chinese nation, and China's aerospace industry also showed great vitality. In 1958, the second year after the Soviet Union's first artificial satellite was launched into space, Chairman Mao Zedong solemnly stated: "We also want to build artificial satellites." ?After more than ten years of hard work, on April 24, 1970, for the first time in the lonely and vast space, the voice of the Chinese sounded. The music of "The East is Red" that traveled across the sky (qi?ng) made the sea Chinese people at home and abroad are very excited. China becomes the fifth country in the world capable of launching satellites.
While preparing to launch artificial satellites, Chinese scientists began to explore manned space technology with great hope.
On September 21, 1992, the Party Central Committee decided to implement the manned space project. The manned space project is a cross-century key project with the largest scale, the most complex technology, and the highest safety and reliability requirements in China’s space history. In order to successfully complete this project, more than 110 units directly undertook the development, construction and launch tasks, and more than 3,000 collaborative units participated in this project. The precision and difficulty of the experiment required the vast number of scientific and technical personnel, workers, and PLA officers and soldiers to work hard day and night to tackle key problems. Some people moved their bedding to the factory workshop in order to work in a timely and convenient manner; some people became ill from overwork and were admitted to the hospital several times; some young people suffered from premature disease even though they were in their prime; some people even paid for it He spent all his efforts and life, but died suddenly (c?) without waiting for the day of success?
Thousands of people’s unremitting (xi?) efforts finally succeeded on October 15, 2003 There are results. At 9 o'clock that morning, at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, with a deafening bang, my country's self-developed "Shenzhou 5" spacecraft was launched into space. The rocket drew a gorgeous curve, looking like a winding blue dragon. , and disappeared into the sky in an instant. At 6:23 on October 16, the spacecraft successfully returned to the motherland after orbiting the earth 14 times. When astronaut Yang Liwei was about to board the plane back to Beijing at the landing site, he summarized his 21-hour space trip in three sentences: "The spacecraft is flying normally." I feel good about myself. I am proud of my motherland. ?Three simple sentences, a noble evaluation of the countless people involved in the construction of aerospace projects? Without their hard work, there would not be this spacecraft that flies normally and makes people feel good, and there would be no manned mission this time. Space flight success.
The success of my country’s first manned space flight solemnly declared to the world that China has become the third country to independently master manned space technology. It also fully shows that the Chinese nation’s dream of thousands of years, the persistent pursuit of generations, and decades of perseverance and perseverance have finally become a beautiful reality today.
On October 12, 2005, Chinese astronauts Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng boarded the Shenzhou-6 spacecraft to begin China's second manned space flight. After 115 hours and 32 minutes of space flight, the spacecraft's return capsule landed successfully at 4 a.m. on the 17th, and the astronauts returned safely. The success of the Shenzhou-6 manned space flight marks another milestone victory that China has achieved in developing manned space technology and conducting space experiments with manned participation.
The realization of the dream of manned spaceflight has given the passionate and courageous descendants of the Yellow Emperor a higher and more brilliant dream: to land on the moon, explore Mars, and travel deeper and farther into space. The second volume of the sixth-grade Chinese text "A Thousand-Year Dream Comes True" is now being practiced after class.
1. Give the following braille phonetic notation.
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
The sky suddenly passes away, perseverance, perseverance
2. Word matching.
Receive the price
Through the project
Pay the reality
Implement the sky
Become a shock
3. Read the following sentences and tell us your experience.
1. Despite suffering countless failures and paying a heavy price, the determined and persistent descendants of Yan and Huang never gave up their efforts to fly away from the earth.
2. The manned space project is a cross-century key project with the largest scale, the most complex technology, and the highest safety and reliability requirements in China’s space history.
3. It also fully shows that the Chinese nation’s dream for thousands of years, the persistent pursuit of several generations, and decades of perseverance and perseverance have finally become a beautiful reality today. .
4. Reading.
The gift of life
That year, when I got my driver’s license in the United States, I was also given a light red card, which read: According to the unified human body donation regulations, When I die, I make the following choices:
aDonate any of my organs or parts.
bDonate my pacemaker (the implantation date is a certain day of a certain year)
cDonate the following parts and organs?
dNo Donate any of my organ parts and pacemaker.
The following is the autograph and date.
How fresh! If my mother saw it, she would be shocked. Americans are simply crazy! Although she doesn't believe in "reincarnation in the next life" or anything like that, she would think it was "uninteresting" to talk about death as soon as she got her driver's license. Moreover, she would think it was "uninteresting" to talk about donating organs and leaving the body in pieces. Too cruel. However, I made a choice on item a, that is, if I die in an accident, I am willing to donate any of my organs and parts. I signed my name, stuck the card on the back of the driver's license, and put the small red dot with the word "Donor" on the front of the driver's license. I looked at this driver's license, imagining that if something happened to me, the police and ambulance personnel would rush to the scene. When I opened the driver's license, I would see the word "donor" in red dots, and they would immediately take my organs. Saving another dying life? This is a gift of life. Giving and being given are both a blessing. Most people in the United States are willing to make this choice, and I very much support this approach. It's just that I didn't tell my mother about it at that time, because I was afraid that she would be worried all day long.
Not long ago, I saw an article in a magazine: An American young man died in a car accident. According to his lifetime wish, the doctor removed all the available blood from his body. Organs, two kidneys were transplanted to two local and European patients with renal failure, a heart and a liver were transplanted to two (bīn p?n) patients who were on the verge of death, and two eyeballs were transplanted to two blind people with corneas. transplant. The gift of life donated by this young man gave four dying people a new life and two blind people regained their sight. When the reporter interviewed the young man's mother, she said that she was proud of her son's behavior. At the same time, she was also grateful to those who received her son's organs. They allowed part of her son to survive in their bodies and her son's life ended in another This form continues; seeing them is like seeing your own son!
I took the article and read it to my 80-year-old mother. She listened for a long time (xiǎng shǎng) without saying anything, and finally She slowly said that this mother is really amazing, but I wonder if my old organs can still be used
I was so excited that I hugged her: "You are really my good mother!"
1. Fill in the missing punctuation marks in the penultimate paragraph of the article.
2. Choose the correct pronunciation of the word in brackets in the text.
3. Write the antonyms of the following words.
Cruel ( ) Continuation ( ) Exciting ( )
4. The underlined sentence in the text? I stuck the card on the back of the driver's license and put the word "donor" The little red dot is affixed to the front of the driver's license. What is the reason?
5. Where the wavy line is drawn in the article? Her son’s life continues in another form? Another form? refers to ______.
6. What does the mother’s words in the penultimate natural paragraph mean: I wonder if an organ as old as mine can still be used? What does it mean?
5. Write.
After studying this text, do you have anything to say to aerospace workers? Please write it down.
Reference answers:
1. qi?nɡ c? qi? xi?
3. See, appreciate and appreciate the sentences.
4. 1. Finally, she said slowly: "This mother is really amazing! But, I wonder if my old organs can still be used?
2.bīn shǎnɡ
3. Mercifully end the peace
4. If something happens to me, the police and ambulance personnel rush to the scene and you can see the donor at a glance when you open the driver's license. Three little red dots will immediately take my organs to save another dying life.
5. It means that part of the son’s body is in other living people.
6. It means that the mother also wants to donate her organs after her death.