1. announce the trial of the case, and find out the name, age, place of origin, address and occupation of the parties;

2. If the parties, witnesses and expert witnesses are unable to appear in court, the court will decide whether to hold a hearing or postpone the hearing as appropriate after listening to the opinions of the parties who appear in court. If it is decided to postpone the hearing, the date, time and place of the hearing shall be determined as appropriate, and a summons or notice shall be served again. If a hearing is decided, the name, age, place of origin, address, occupation and relationship with the parties of the witnesses and appraisers who testify in court shall be ascertained, and the legal responsibilities for testifying and appraising shall be informed;

3. Then the judge informs the parties of their litigation rights, announces the list of court hearing personnel and clerks, and asks the parties whether they want to withdraw. If the parties ask the judge to withdraw, the presiding judge shall make a ruling; If the clerk is required to withdraw, the court shall make a ruling. The ruling rejecting the application for withdrawal does not allow appeal. In order to make the trial of a case go smoothly, if judges, people's jurors and clerks think that they have an interest or other relationship with the case and it is necessary to withdraw, they should take the initiative to put forward their own opinions, and the president or the court will make a ruling respectively.