How to pronounce the family surname Fang? The pronunciation of the surname Fang is: Fáng
1. Origin of the surname
Fang (Fáng) has two origins:
1. Originated from the surname Ji, from the Tao Tang family, a descendant of Yao, and named after the country. Yao's son began to be sealed in Danshui, known as Danzhu in history. "The world belongs to the people of the world." In order to have a successor who could lead everyone to overcome natural disasters, Yao did not hand over the throne to Danzhu for succession, but instead abdicated the throne to Shun, who had made great achievements. This was the beginning of the abdication system and the beginning of the "public world". After Shun succeeded to the throne, he changed the title of Danzhu to Fang (now Suiping County, Henan Province) and made him Marquis of Fangyi. His son Ling took the fiefdom as his surname after the attack, and was called Fangling in history. Later generations took the surname Fang. His descendant Sun Ya was the prefect of Qinghe (today's east of Qinghe County, Hebei Province). The Fang family began to settle here and became a prominent family. Later, because Fang Xuanling, the founding prime minister of the Tang Dynasty, also served as the governor of Qinghe County, Qinghe County became The most important county commander for people with the surname Fang. There is also a saying that "no Fang family in the world can leave Qinghe".
2. It comes from ethnic minorities who changed their surnames. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the Xianbei clan of the Northern Wei Dynasty had the Wuyin clan, which was changed to the Fang clan after entering the Central Plains.
The ancestor who got the surname: Fangling. Yao's grandson was granted the title of Marquis of Fangyi. He took the fiefdom as his surname and became the founder of the surname Fang. The surname Fang is a descendant of Suiren and Fuxi, and has the same origin as the surnames Fang, Fang, Pang, Han, Wei, Zhang, and Tang. Yao had a son who was initially granted the title of Danshui, and people called him Danzhu. Because he had no ability to govern the world, Yao gave up the throne to Shun. Shun also granted Danzhu to Fang (now Suiping County, Henan Province), established the Fang Kingdom, and made him a Marquis of Fang. The famous family surnamed Fang lived in Qinghe (now east of Qinghe County, Hebei Province). Danzhu's son Ling took his father's fiefdom as his surname and was called Fangling, and later became the surname Fang. Therefore, the ancestors of the surname Fang were the king of Fang during the ancient times and the grandson of Yao of Tang Dynasty.
2. Migration distribution
The surname Fang is not among the top 100 surnames in both mainland China and Taiwan. In the "Hundred Family Surnames" compiled and printed in the Northern Song Dynasty, the surname Fang ranked 1st and 0th. In the national surname statistics compiled by the state in the 1980s in conjunction with the census, the surname Fang ranked 199th, so the surname Fang is not a common surname. However, because the Fang family originated from Yao, the leader of the Five Emperors, the inheritance is relatively simple and the flow is clear. Among his descendants, Fang Xuanling, the founding prime minister of the Tang Dynasty, is one of the "Top Ten Wise Prime Ministers in China", so it has always been a famous family in history (omitted) ).
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The origin of the surname Fang? The surname "Fang" ranked 170th in the "Hundred Family Surnames" compiled and printed in the Northern Song Dynasty. According to national surname statistics compiled by the state in the 1980s, the surname Fang ranked 199th in terms of population. At present, there are about 520,000 people with the surname Fang in the country (there are also about 10,000 people overseas), accounting for 40,000 of the total population in the country. They are widely distributed. Among them, there are more people in the five provinces of Shandong, Jin, Shaanxi, Jiangsu and Guangdong, accounting for about 75% of the population with the surname Fang in the country.
For thousands of years, although the surname Fang is not a common surname, as an ancient Chinese surname with a history of 4,300 years, it has its own position that cannot be ignored in the development of Chinese history. Fan Zhongyan, a writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, wrote a poem "Visiting the Temple of Emperor Yao": "Throughout the ages, it has been like the sun, towering and doing good deeds. Yu finally dredged the water, and Shun also made the wind spread. Besides the creatures in the river and the sea, the universe bowed to the middle, and the villagers didn't know this. They played the flute "Gu Xie Nian Feng" not only tells the origin and historical achievements of the "concession system" in the politics of ancient Chinese wise kings, but also points out the origin of the family name in the world from another aspect.
1. The origin of the surname: a descendant of Emperor Yao, who got his surname from the city
The surname Fang got his surname about 2300 BC, and he is a descendant of Emperor Yao. Emperor Yao was the fifth grandson of the Yellow Emperor, named Fangxun. In 2357 BC, when he was 20 years old, Yao succeeded Emperor Ku and became the monarch of the Chinese chieftains in the Central Plains. He became the leader of the tribal alliance in the middle and ancient times and was respected by later generations as one of the Five Emperors. After reigning for 98 years, he died in the Xinsi year (2259 BC) and was buried in Yangcheng Gulin (now Dingtao County, Shandong Province) at the age of 118. Emperor Yao was the founder of Chinese humanities (the written history of China began with the period of Emperor Yao). His reign was known as the prosperous age of Tang and Yao, and the idiom "Yao Tian and Shun Day" spread.
Emperor Yao gave birth to ten sons, and Danzhu was his heir (eldest son). When he was born, his whole body was red, so he was named Danzhu (meaning red plus red). Danzhu Kaitong was smart and extremely intelligent. He was the ancestor of the world's Go world and was said to be the best Go player in history. He was favored by Yao since he was a child. However, he had a strong personality, was decisive in doing things, lacked docility and political wisdom, and was regarded by Yao as "an unworthy man". In that era of frequent disasters in the world, Emperor Yao, in line with the idea that the world is the leader of the world, and the people of the world belong to the world, in order to have a successor who can lead everyone to overcome natural disasters, he focused on cultivating Shun, who was quiet and reserved and had unique filial piety, and finally brought him to Shun. The throne was abdicated to Shun. This was the beginning of the "concession system", and it was also a model for generations to turn a family into a country.
Danzhu Gong was initially granted a fiefdom in Danshui, and his fiefdom was in today's Henan. Because he was the eldest son of Emperor Yao, there is still an eldest son county in Changzhi City, Shanxi Province, and Danzhu Town in this county. And Danzhu Avenue and other names. According to "Lu Shi? Guo Ming Ji Ding" records: Emperor Yao died, and Emperor Shun of the Yu family granted Danzhu to Fang (in the ancient city of Wufang, forty miles southwest of Suiping today), as a Marquis of Fang, "to enshrine his sacrifices." , obeyed him, added rituals and music, and called him Yu Bin, the Emperor is not a minister..." The record shows that because of the abdication, Emperor Shun did not dare to treat Danzhu and his family as a minister, but was very polite to the people in the house. add.
The oldest extant bamboo slip history book in China, the "Bamboo Book Annals", states that Danzhu (Zhu) avoided Shun in his house, saying that Danzhu respected his father's orders and left the world to Shun, while he himself stayed away from his house.
At the same time, in the era of Yao, another function of Go was for divination. Yao abdicated the throne to Shun, but passed the chess skills to his beloved son Danzhu. Some people in later generations called this the transfer of royal power to Shun. Grant Danzhu divine power. "Bamboo Book Annals" calls it Emperor Danzhu. "The Classic of Mountains and Seas? Hai Nei Bei Jing" states that when Dayu was controlling the floods, he built many square-shaped pyramid buildings: "Emperor Yaotai, Emperor Kutai, Emperor Danzhu Platform, and Emperor Shuntai, each with two towers and four towers. , in the northeast of Kunlun. "The Classic of Mountains and Seas? Hai Nei Nan Jing" states: "In Cangwu Mountain, Emperor Shun was buried in Yang, and Emperor Danzhu was buried in Yin." Danzhu had the title of emperor before he took the throne, which is enough to show that he was emperor at that time. High status.
Danzhu Siziling, after the feudal attack, took the fiefdom as his surname. It was called Fangling in history and was the ancestor of the Fang family. His descendants took the surname Fang. Therefore, the history books say: "The descendants of Emperor Yao got their surname from the city." Emperor Yao was revered as the ancestor of the Fang family in China. He was "as benevolent as heaven and as knowledgeable as God." "Wealthy but not arrogant, noble but not comfortable "Be able to understand and tame virtue, to be kind to the nine clans" is regarded as the family motto of the Fang family, and the reason why he chose to abdicate the throne to Shun was "to seek...>>
Fang's family motto. In which dynasty was the ancestor of the surname? 1. The surname Fang was born about 4300-4700 years ago. It originated from the surname Ji, from the Tao Tang family, a descendant of Yao, and the country was named after Yao's son. After being granted the title Danzhu, Yao abdicated the throne to Shun, who had made great achievements. This was the beginning of the abdication system and the beginning of "Gongtianxia". After Shun succeeded to the throne, he changed the title to Danzhu. Zhu Yufang (now Suiping County, Henan Province) was the Marquis of Fangyi. After conquering the feudal land, he took his surname as Fangling, and his descendants took the surname Fang. The Fang family began to settle here and became a prominent family. Later, because Fang Xuanling, the founding prime minister of the Tang Dynasty, also served as the governor of Qinghe County, Qinghe County became the most important county for people with the Fang surname. There is a saying that "there is no Fang family in the world"
2. It came from the name of the Xianbei people in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, and was changed to the Fang family after they entered the Central Plains. p>
The surname Fang[1] was ranked 170th in the Song version of "Hundred Family Surnames". In the national surname statistics compiled by the state in the 1980s, the surname Fang was ranked 199th. The Fang family originated from Yao, the leader of the Five Emperors. It has been passed down for thousands of years with a clear direction. Among its descendants, Fang Xuanling, the prime minister who founded the Tang Dynasty and is listed in the annals of history, is one of the "Top Ten Wise Prime Ministers in China", so it has always been in history. It is a famous family. Especially in Zibo, Shandong, there is a county headed by Fang Xuanling!
Who knows the origin and development of the Fang family? The Fang family is a descendant of Yao. One son was initially granted the title of Danzhu, and people called him Danzhu. Because he was incapable of governing the world, Yao gave the throne to Shun, and Shun granted Danzhu the title of Fang (now Suiping County, Henan). In Fangguo, he was named Fanghou. Danzhu's son Ling took his father's fiefdom as his surname, and later adopted the surname Fang. The famous family lived in Qinghe (now east of Qinghe County, Hebei Province). Yao's son Danzhu was granted the title of Marquis of Fangyi by Shun, and his son Ling took his father's fiefdom as his surname. His descendant Sun Ya was the prefect of Qinghe and first lived in Yan. The current surname of Fang is Qinghe County.
The historical celebrity named Fang was named Xuanling. He was born in Linzi, Qizhou, Henan Province (now northeast of Zibo, Shandong). In the early Tang Dynasty, Fang Xuanling was promoted to Jinshi and was awarded the title of Yuqiwei. After joining Li Shimin in Weibei, he served as the King of Qin's adviser and secretary. In the ninth year of Tang Wude's reign (626), he participated in the Xuanwumen Incident, working with Du Ruhui, Changsun Wuji, Yuchi Jingde and Hou. The five members of Junji were the first in rank. Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty, ascended the throne, and Xuanling was granted the title of Duke of Liang in February of the third year of Zhenguan (629). In July of the 16th year (642), Sikong ascended the throne and still managed the affairs of the state. He died of illness in the 22nd year of Zhenguan (648). Later generations regarded him and Du Ruhui as models of good appearance, and they were collectively called "Fang and Du". Fang Xuanling has "Book of Jin". Fang Renyu Fang Renyu, an official of the Tang Dynasty in China, was a native of Linzi, Qizhou, Henan Province (now Jinan, Shandong), and a distant brother of Fang Xuanling. His mother is Mrs. Li of Qinghe. Fang Renyu first belonged to Wang Shi's army, and later joined the Tang army together with Pei Renji and others. He has been the governor of Guanzhou, the governor of Shaanxi, and the governor of Yangzhou. In the fourth year of Yonghui (653), Muzhou witch Chen Shuozhen occupied Muzhou in Qian County (now Lin'anxi). Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty ordered Fang Renyu to send troops to attack south. Granted the post of Minister. He died during the Xianqing period and was buried with Zhaoling in the second year of Qianfeng (667). Fang Renyu married a Taiyuan Wang family and had six sons: Fang Xianli, Fang Xianzhi, Fang Xianxiao, Fang Xianzhong, Fang Xiangong and Fang Xianshen. Fang Xianzhong: Fang Renyu's eldest son, who had served as Yinqing Guanglu doctor and Songzhou governor, and was presented to General Zuo Jinwuwei. Fang Huan, the son of Fang Xianzhong, wrote "Ancestor Inscription on the Cliff of Qiyan Mountain". Fang Xianzhi, the second son of Fang Renyu, has been in charge of many official positions. Fang Chenglin, the grandson of Fang Renyu, wrote "Fang Renyu's Epitaph".
Introduction to the surname Fang1 The surname Fang ranked 170th in the Song version of "Hundred Family Surnames". In the national surname statistics compiled by the country in conjunction with the census in the 1980s, the surname Fang ranked 199th. Bit.
However, because the Fang family originated from Yao, the leader of the Five Emperors, it has been passed down for thousands of years with a clear direction. Among its descendants, Fang Xuanling, the prime minister who founded the Tang Dynasty and is listed in the annals of history, is one of the "Top Ten Wise Prime Ministers in China". It has always been a famous family in history. Especially in Zibo, Shandong, a county commander headed by Fang Xuanling was formed! ! No Fang family in the world leaves Qinghe. 2 (single origin) Seven Liu, eight, Zhang and twelve kings, there is no second fang in the world 1 (pure blood) Fang [fang, pronounced fang
The origin of the surname Fang is not included in the 100 list in both mainland China and Taiwan. The first 100 surnames. The surname Fang originated from the surname Ji. In ancient times, Yao did not pass the world to his son Danzhu, but gave it to Shun. Later, Shun enfeoffed Danzhu to Fang, which is now the area of ??Suiping County, Henan Province. He also granted Danzhu the title of marquis, and he was known as Marquis of Fangyi in the world. The descendants of Fang Yihou all took Fang as their surname, which became the main source of today's Fang surname. During the Jin Dynasty, one of the people with the surname Fang, named Fang Qian, was sent by the imperial court to serve as an envoy to the ethnic minorities in the north. Later, due to the war in the Central Plains, Fang Gan lost contact with the imperial court and could not return to the Central Plains, so he changed his surname to the nomadic tribes in the north. settle down. By the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the situation in the Central Plains was relatively stable, so Fang Qian's descendants moved back to the Central Plains and restored the surname Fang. In ancient times, most of the famous families with the surname Fang came from Qinghe. Fang Xuanling, a minister of the Tang Dynasty, was born in Linzi, Qizhou. He once assisted Li Shimin in planning to unify the country and obtain the throne. In the first year of Zhenguan (627), he was appointed Zhongshu Ling and ruled for a long time. Together with Du Ruhui and Wei Zheng, he was an important assistant to Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty.
My surname is Fang. I would like to know the origin of my surname in detail! ! ! ! Origin of the surname
The Fang family comes from the Tao Tang family and is a descendant of Yao. Yao had a son who was initially enshrined in Danshui, and people called him Danzhu. Because he was incapable of governing the world, Yao gave up his throne to Shun. Shun also granted Danzhu to Fang (now Suiping County, Henan Province), established the Fang Kingdom, and made him a Marquis of Fang. Danzhu's son Ling took his father's fiefdom as his surname and was called Fangling, and later became Fang. A prominent family with the surname Fang lived in Qinghe (today's east of Qinghe County, Hebei Province). Yao's son Danzhu was granted the title of Marquis of Fangyi by Shun, and his son Ling took his father's fiefdom as his surname. His descendant Sun Ya was the prefect of Qinghe and first lived in Yan. Today, the surname of Fang is Qinghe County. This is the original name.
Historical celebrities
Fang Yanqian: a famous official in the Sui Dynasty, named Xiaochong, and a native of Qinghe. He was a master of the Five Classics, worked as a civil servant, and moved to Changge Ling. He was very beneficial, and he was the best in the world. He was awarded the title of Sima, and was awarded the posthumous title of Governor of Xuzhou.
Fang Congzhen: Former Shu painter, native of Chengdu. When he was waiting for imperial edicts, he painted armor, horses, figures, ghosts and gods, which was the best at that time.
Fang Maochang: a painter of the Tang Dynasty, a native of Qinghe. He is good at painting figures and has "Four Bright Pictures of Shangshan".
Fang Jian: Sikong Shensuo of the Later Wei Dynasty, whose courtesy name was Qianqiu. He was rarely talented and famous, so he moved to Qizhou to be a great Zhongzheng. The emperor ordered Zhongzheng in all states to be known. At the end of the official period, Si Kong participated in the discussion.
Fang Yuanqing: Sima of Jianwei Mansion in the Southern Song Dynasty, a native of Qinghe. During the reign of Emperor Wu, he served as the prefect of seven counties, and later became the Sima of Jianweifu in Qingzhou.
Fang Rong: Minister and translator of the Tang Dynasty, a native of Luoyang. Chang worked with the Indian ascetics Panci, Mitri and others to translate the "First Surangama Sutra", and this sutra began to spread in the East.
Fang Xuanling: Sikong in the Tang Dynasty, a native of Linzi. Young policeman is sensitive, has extensive knowledge of classics, and is good at writing. The book is also a cursive official. At the age of eighteen, he was promoted to Jinshi. He stayed in phase for fifteen years. When in office, work hard day and night. Don't look down on others because of your own status. Even if you are humble, you can do your best.
Fang Kuan: A famous general in the Ming Dynasty, he was in Hongwuzhong. He commanded the left guard of Jining and trained troops in Peiping, and then moved to Daning. Familiar with the situation on the border, and the fake situation in special areas, everyone knows it, and uses his merits to make Si Enhou.